A Comprehensive Compact Model for Multilevel Switching in TaOx-Based Memristive 1T-1R Cells

Filamentary switching memristive devices based on the valence change mechanism (VCM) are promising for non-volatile memory applications due to their ability to store multiple resistance states within a single device. To facilitate the integration into circuits, this study presents an advanced compac...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seokki Son, Ankit Bende, Daniel Schon, Rana Walied Ahmad, Dennis Nielinger, Vikas Rana, Stephan Menzel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11083528/
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Summary:Filamentary switching memristive devices based on the valence change mechanism (VCM) are promising for non-volatile memory applications due to their ability to store multiple resistance states within a single device. To facilitate the integration into circuits, this study presents an advanced compact model designed for multilevel switching in the VCM devices serially connected with transistors in a 1T-1R configuration. This model is an extension of the existing JART (J&#x00FC;lich Aachen Resistive Switching Tools) VCM v1b model, by incorporating state-dependent effective thermal resistance (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$R_{\mathrm {th,eff}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) based on an electro-thermal continuum model. This enables precise modeling of multilevel behavior and includes the variability in switching cycles to reflect experimental conditions. The validation with TaOx-based VCM devices co-integrated with 180 nm n-MOS transistors demonstrates the model&#x2019;s accuracy, achieving consistent multilevel programming across 7-states and capturing cycle-to-cycle variability effectively. This model offers a robust tool for designing reliable, high-density multilevel ReRAM memory system.
ISSN:2169-3536