An Experimental Comparison of Basic Device Localization Systems in Wireless Sensor Networks

Localization plays a crucial role in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and it has sparked significant research interest. GPSs provide quite accurate positioning estimations, but they are ineffective indoors and in environments like underwater. Power usage and cost are further disadvantages, and so man...

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Main Author: Maurizio D’Arienzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Network
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8732/5/2/11
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author Maurizio D’Arienzo
author_facet Maurizio D’Arienzo
author_sort Maurizio D’Arienzo
collection DOAJ
description Localization plays a crucial role in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and it has sparked significant research interest. GPSs provide quite accurate positioning estimations, but they are ineffective indoors and in environments like underwater. Power usage and cost are further disadvantages, and so many alternatives have been proposed. Many works in the literature still base localization on RSSI measurements and often rely on methods to mitigate the effects of fluctuations in values, so it is important to know real values of RSSIs measured using common devices. This work presents the main localization techniques and exploits a real testbed to collect and evaluate RSSI measurements. An accuracy evaluation and a comparison among several localization techniques are also provided.
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spelling doaj-art-fca27e9ccd3c4fdaaeb0c0cebaf567f22025-06-25T14:14:49ZengMDPI AGNetwork2673-87322025-04-01521110.3390/network5020011An Experimental Comparison of Basic Device Localization Systems in Wireless Sensor NetworksMaurizio D’Arienzo0Dipartimento di Scienze Politiche, Università della Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 81100 Caserta, ItalyLocalization plays a crucial role in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and it has sparked significant research interest. GPSs provide quite accurate positioning estimations, but they are ineffective indoors and in environments like underwater. Power usage and cost are further disadvantages, and so many alternatives have been proposed. Many works in the literature still base localization on RSSI measurements and often rely on methods to mitigate the effects of fluctuations in values, so it is important to know real values of RSSIs measured using common devices. This work presents the main localization techniques and exploits a real testbed to collect and evaluate RSSI measurements. An accuracy evaluation and a comparison among several localization techniques are also provided.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8732/5/2/11localizationWSNRSSI accuracy
spellingShingle Maurizio D’Arienzo
An Experimental Comparison of Basic Device Localization Systems in Wireless Sensor Networks
Network
localization
WSN
RSSI accuracy
title An Experimental Comparison of Basic Device Localization Systems in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full An Experimental Comparison of Basic Device Localization Systems in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr An Experimental Comparison of Basic Device Localization Systems in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed An Experimental Comparison of Basic Device Localization Systems in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short An Experimental Comparison of Basic Device Localization Systems in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort experimental comparison of basic device localization systems in wireless sensor networks
topic localization
WSN
RSSI accuracy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8732/5/2/11
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