Research trends and hotspots in the mental health of widowed older adults: a bibliometric analysis

BackgroundThe mental health of widowed older adults has garnered increasing research attention due to its profound impact on well-being and quality of life. Despite growing scholarly interest, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of evolving research trends, key topics, and knowledge structures rem...

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Main Authors: Doudou Lin, Jiaojiao Wu, Weibing Chen, Xiangying Shen, Zhongxiang Cai, Nian Wang, Dou Fu, Yinglin Li, Xiaojie Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1612813/full
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author Doudou Lin
Jiaojiao Wu
Weibing Chen
Xiangying Shen
Zhongxiang Cai
Nian Wang
Dou Fu
Yinglin Li
Xiaojie Ma
author_facet Doudou Lin
Jiaojiao Wu
Weibing Chen
Xiangying Shen
Zhongxiang Cai
Nian Wang
Dou Fu
Yinglin Li
Xiaojie Ma
author_sort Doudou Lin
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe mental health of widowed older adults has garnered increasing research attention due to its profound impact on well-being and quality of life. Despite growing scholarly interest, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of evolving research trends, key topics, and knowledge structures remains scarce. This study aims to identify key research themes, emerging trends, and interdisciplinary linkages to inform future studies on the mental health of widowed older adults.MethodsA bibliometric analysis was conducted using data from the Web of Science Core Collection (2004–2024). CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and the R package “Bibliometrix” were utilized to visualize publication trends, country and author collaborations, keyword co-occurrences, theme analysis, and emerging research topics.ResultsA total of 891 articles were analyzed. The United States produced the highest number of publications, followed by China and the United Kingdom, with the United States, England, and Canada exhibiting strong research collaborations. Depression, prevalence and mental health were identified as core research themes, while life satisfaction and social support emerged as growing areas of interest. Citation burst and thematic evolution analyses revealed shifting scholarly interest from clinical and diagnostic concerns towards psychosocial adaptation and person-centered approaches over time.ConclusionThis bibliometric study systematically maps the research landscape, hotspots, and emerging trends in the mental health of widowed older adults over the past two decades. The findings provide valuable insights for researchers seeking to identify key research directions, foster interdisciplinary collaborations, and develop targeted interventions to support the mental well-being of widowed older adults.
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spelling doaj-art-fa6302888501413dba71b3b9eb72c7b12025-07-04T09:27:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402025-07-011610.3389/fpsyt.2025.16128131612813Research trends and hotspots in the mental health of widowed older adults: a bibliometric analysisDoudou Lin0Jiaojiao Wu1Weibing Chen2Xiangying Shen3Zhongxiang Cai4Nian Wang5Dou Fu6Yinglin Li7Xiaojie Ma8Department of Geriatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaBackgroundThe mental health of widowed older adults has garnered increasing research attention due to its profound impact on well-being and quality of life. Despite growing scholarly interest, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of evolving research trends, key topics, and knowledge structures remains scarce. This study aims to identify key research themes, emerging trends, and interdisciplinary linkages to inform future studies on the mental health of widowed older adults.MethodsA bibliometric analysis was conducted using data from the Web of Science Core Collection (2004–2024). CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and the R package “Bibliometrix” were utilized to visualize publication trends, country and author collaborations, keyword co-occurrences, theme analysis, and emerging research topics.ResultsA total of 891 articles were analyzed. The United States produced the highest number of publications, followed by China and the United Kingdom, with the United States, England, and Canada exhibiting strong research collaborations. Depression, prevalence and mental health were identified as core research themes, while life satisfaction and social support emerged as growing areas of interest. Citation burst and thematic evolution analyses revealed shifting scholarly interest from clinical and diagnostic concerns towards psychosocial adaptation and person-centered approaches over time.ConclusionThis bibliometric study systematically maps the research landscape, hotspots, and emerging trends in the mental health of widowed older adults over the past two decades. The findings provide valuable insights for researchers seeking to identify key research directions, foster interdisciplinary collaborations, and develop targeted interventions to support the mental well-being of widowed older adults.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1612813/fullwidowhoodmental healthbibliometric analysisolder adultsCitespaceVOSviewer
spellingShingle Doudou Lin
Jiaojiao Wu
Weibing Chen
Xiangying Shen
Zhongxiang Cai
Nian Wang
Dou Fu
Yinglin Li
Xiaojie Ma
Research trends and hotspots in the mental health of widowed older adults: a bibliometric analysis
Frontiers in Psychiatry
widowhood
mental health
bibliometric analysis
older adults
Citespace
VOSviewer
title Research trends and hotspots in the mental health of widowed older adults: a bibliometric analysis
title_full Research trends and hotspots in the mental health of widowed older adults: a bibliometric analysis
title_fullStr Research trends and hotspots in the mental health of widowed older adults: a bibliometric analysis
title_full_unstemmed Research trends and hotspots in the mental health of widowed older adults: a bibliometric analysis
title_short Research trends and hotspots in the mental health of widowed older adults: a bibliometric analysis
title_sort research trends and hotspots in the mental health of widowed older adults a bibliometric analysis
topic widowhood
mental health
bibliometric analysis
older adults
Citespace
VOSviewer
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1612813/full
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