Dengue Fever in Turkey: Cases and Public Health Implications

Dengue virus is endemic in almost all tropical and sub-tropical countries which also are popular tourist destinations, and it is a major international public health problem. Presented herein are six travel-associated dengue fever cases diagnosed between 2016 and 2017 in Turkey. The current situat...

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Main Authors: Tugba Sari, Dilek Menemenlioglu, Perihan Alkan, Ebru Aydin, Hasan Irmak, Irfan Sencan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research 2024-01-01
Series:Acta Clinica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/481683
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author Tugba Sari
Dilek Menemenlioglu
Perihan Alkan
Ebru Aydin
Hasan Irmak
Irfan Sencan
author_facet Tugba Sari
Dilek Menemenlioglu
Perihan Alkan
Ebru Aydin
Hasan Irmak
Irfan Sencan
author_sort Tugba Sari
collection DOAJ
description Dengue virus is endemic in almost all tropical and sub-tropical countries which also are popular tourist destinations, and it is a major international public health problem. Presented herein are six travel-associated dengue fever cases diagnosed between 2016 and 2017 in Turkey. The current situation in Turkey and in the world, as well as epidemiological data regarding the vector and relationship between the disease and traveling are also discussed. This retrospective study evaluated dengue fever cases identified using serological and molecular methods between January 2016 and February 2017 in the National Virology Reference Laboratory. Two patients had a travel history to Maldives, two patients to Thailand, one patient to Sri Lanka, and one patient to Guiana. Fever was present in all cases. The most common other symptoms were fatigue, myalgia, and arthralgia. Increased liver enzymes (50%) and thrombocytopenia (66%) were the most commonly encountered laboratory changes. In conclusion, imported dengue fever cases are increasingly reported due to facilitation of international travels and increasing commercial activities. Before traveling to a region where dengue fever is endemic, consulting a travel medicine counseling desk or a doctor is suggested. Dengue fever should be kept in mind in a patient with travel history presenting with fever, elevated liver enzyme and thrombocytopenia.
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research
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spelling doaj-art-fa20527a7a7b4be1b715ff6395f34d8f2025-07-09T10:20:13ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512024-01-0163.3-446146610.20471/acc.2024.63.03-04.01Dengue Fever in Turkey: Cases and Public Health ImplicationsTugba Sari0Dilek Menemenlioglu1Perihan Alkan2Ebru Aydin3Hasan Irmak4Irfan Sencan5Turkish Public Health Institution, Department of Communicable Diseases, Ankara, TurkeyTurkish Public Health Institution, Department of Microbiology Reference Laboratories, Ankara, TurkeyIstanbul Public Health Office, Department of Communicable Diseases, Istanbul, TurkeyTurkish Public Health Institution, Department of Zoonotic and Vectorial Diseases, Ankara, TurkeyTurkish Public Health Institution, Communicable Disease Control Programs, Ankara, TurkeyTurkish Public Health Institution, Ankara, TurkeyDengue virus is endemic in almost all tropical and sub-tropical countries which also are popular tourist destinations, and it is a major international public health problem. Presented herein are six travel-associated dengue fever cases diagnosed between 2016 and 2017 in Turkey. The current situation in Turkey and in the world, as well as epidemiological data regarding the vector and relationship between the disease and traveling are also discussed. This retrospective study evaluated dengue fever cases identified using serological and molecular methods between January 2016 and February 2017 in the National Virology Reference Laboratory. Two patients had a travel history to Maldives, two patients to Thailand, one patient to Sri Lanka, and one patient to Guiana. Fever was present in all cases. The most common other symptoms were fatigue, myalgia, and arthralgia. Increased liver enzymes (50%) and thrombocytopenia (66%) were the most commonly encountered laboratory changes. In conclusion, imported dengue fever cases are increasingly reported due to facilitation of international travels and increasing commercial activities. Before traveling to a region where dengue fever is endemic, consulting a travel medicine counseling desk or a doctor is suggested. Dengue fever should be kept in mind in a patient with travel history presenting with fever, elevated liver enzyme and thrombocytopenia.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/481683Dengue feverDengue virusTravelers
spellingShingle Tugba Sari
Dilek Menemenlioglu
Perihan Alkan
Ebru Aydin
Hasan Irmak
Irfan Sencan
Dengue Fever in Turkey: Cases and Public Health Implications
Acta Clinica Croatica
Dengue fever
Dengue virus
Travelers
title Dengue Fever in Turkey: Cases and Public Health Implications
title_full Dengue Fever in Turkey: Cases and Public Health Implications
title_fullStr Dengue Fever in Turkey: Cases and Public Health Implications
title_full_unstemmed Dengue Fever in Turkey: Cases and Public Health Implications
title_short Dengue Fever in Turkey: Cases and Public Health Implications
title_sort dengue fever in turkey cases and public health implications
topic Dengue fever
Dengue virus
Travelers
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/481683
work_keys_str_mv AT tugbasari denguefeverinturkeycasesandpublichealthimplications
AT dilekmenemenlioglu denguefeverinturkeycasesandpublichealthimplications
AT perihanalkan denguefeverinturkeycasesandpublichealthimplications
AT ebruaydin denguefeverinturkeycasesandpublichealthimplications
AT hasanirmak denguefeverinturkeycasesandpublichealthimplications
AT irfansencan denguefeverinturkeycasesandpublichealthimplications