Molecular Subtypes and Immune Microenvironment Characterization of the Annulus Fibrosus in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration: Insights From Translation Factor‐Related Gene Analysis

ABSTRACT Objective This study aims to examine the role of translation factors (TF) in intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) and to evaluate their clinical relevance through unsupervised clustering methods. Methods Gene expression data were retrieved from the GEO database, and the expression levels...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sikuan Zheng, Xiaokun Zhao, Hui Wu, Xuhui Cuan, Xigao Cheng, Dingwen He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-06-01
Series:JOR Spine
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/jsp2.70064
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