Challenges and opportunities in higher education diplomacy of World Class Universities in Indonesia: analysing the network environment of public diplomacy

This paper aims to investigate Indonesia’s aspiring World Class University, challenges and opportunities when conducting public diplomacy. By analysing the network environment of public diplomacy, this study seeks to shed light on the dynamics and intricacies of diplomatic engagement between Indones...

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Main Authors: Ayu Anastasya Rachman, R. Dudy Heryadi, Junita Budi Rachman, Yanyan Mochamad Yani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2384537
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author Ayu Anastasya Rachman
R. Dudy Heryadi
Junita Budi Rachman
Yanyan Mochamad Yani
author_facet Ayu Anastasya Rachman
R. Dudy Heryadi
Junita Budi Rachman
Yanyan Mochamad Yani
author_sort Ayu Anastasya Rachman
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to investigate Indonesia’s aspiring World Class University, challenges and opportunities when conducting public diplomacy. By analysing the network environment of public diplomacy, this study seeks to shed light on the dynamics and intricacies of diplomatic engagement between Indonesian WCUs and national/international stakeholders. A qualitative methodology was employed, utilizing in-depth semi-structured interviews with 12 informants who hold leadership positions at their respective universities. The data collected from these interviews were rigorously analysed using source triangulation techniques. Complementing this qualitative approach, the study also undertakes a detailed examination of the demographic characteristics and responses from a survey administered to 120 international students across Universitas Indonesia (UI), Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM), and Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) from July to October 2022. The study unveiled that knowledge transfer activities exert a substantial influence on all World Class University (WCU) Times Higher Education (THE) indicators, including Industry Income, Teaching, Research, Citations, and International Outlook. It also revealed a significant gender disparity among international students, with males predominating. Furthermore, the survey highlighted UGM as the most frequent choice among international students, indicating institutional preferences and potential areas for strategic internationalisation efforts. The findings suggest that universities should enhance their academic exchange and partnerships, to improve their global rankings and appeal to international students. Institutions need to address gender disparities in their international student populations by implementing targeted recruitment strategies. Lastly, universities less chosen by international students could analyse UGM’s practices to adopt effective strategies for attracting a more diverse international student body.
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spelling doaj-art-f958d87cdd0e43e9a92accf56e63b68f2025-07-01T17:23:06ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2024.2384537Challenges and opportunities in higher education diplomacy of World Class Universities in Indonesia: analysing the network environment of public diplomacyAyu Anastasya Rachman0R. Dudy Heryadi1Junita Budi Rachman2Yanyan Mochamad Yani3International Relations Department, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, IndonesiaInternational Relations Department, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, IndonesiaInternational Relations Department, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, IndonesiaInternational Relations Department, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, IndonesiaThis paper aims to investigate Indonesia’s aspiring World Class University, challenges and opportunities when conducting public diplomacy. By analysing the network environment of public diplomacy, this study seeks to shed light on the dynamics and intricacies of diplomatic engagement between Indonesian WCUs and national/international stakeholders. A qualitative methodology was employed, utilizing in-depth semi-structured interviews with 12 informants who hold leadership positions at their respective universities. The data collected from these interviews were rigorously analysed using source triangulation techniques. Complementing this qualitative approach, the study also undertakes a detailed examination of the demographic characteristics and responses from a survey administered to 120 international students across Universitas Indonesia (UI), Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM), and Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) from July to October 2022. The study unveiled that knowledge transfer activities exert a substantial influence on all World Class University (WCU) Times Higher Education (THE) indicators, including Industry Income, Teaching, Research, Citations, and International Outlook. It also revealed a significant gender disparity among international students, with males predominating. Furthermore, the survey highlighted UGM as the most frequent choice among international students, indicating institutional preferences and potential areas for strategic internationalisation efforts. The findings suggest that universities should enhance their academic exchange and partnerships, to improve their global rankings and appeal to international students. Institutions need to address gender disparities in their international student populations by implementing targeted recruitment strategies. Lastly, universities less chosen by international students could analyse UGM’s practices to adopt effective strategies for attracting a more diverse international student body.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2384537Networked higher education diplomacypublic diplomacyeducation diplomacyHigher Education IndonesiaWorld Class University Indonesiainternational students
spellingShingle Ayu Anastasya Rachman
R. Dudy Heryadi
Junita Budi Rachman
Yanyan Mochamad Yani
Challenges and opportunities in higher education diplomacy of World Class Universities in Indonesia: analysing the network environment of public diplomacy
Cogent Social Sciences
Networked higher education diplomacy
public diplomacy
education diplomacy
Higher Education Indonesia
World Class University Indonesia
international students
title Challenges and opportunities in higher education diplomacy of World Class Universities in Indonesia: analysing the network environment of public diplomacy
title_full Challenges and opportunities in higher education diplomacy of World Class Universities in Indonesia: analysing the network environment of public diplomacy
title_fullStr Challenges and opportunities in higher education diplomacy of World Class Universities in Indonesia: analysing the network environment of public diplomacy
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and opportunities in higher education diplomacy of World Class Universities in Indonesia: analysing the network environment of public diplomacy
title_short Challenges and opportunities in higher education diplomacy of World Class Universities in Indonesia: analysing the network environment of public diplomacy
title_sort challenges and opportunities in higher education diplomacy of world class universities in indonesia analysing the network environment of public diplomacy
topic Networked higher education diplomacy
public diplomacy
education diplomacy
Higher Education Indonesia
World Class University Indonesia
international students
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2384537
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