Getting out of a tight spot: Cooperative unclogging of hydrogel particles in disordered porous media

We use event-driven pore network modeling to study the transport of hydrogel particles through disordered porous media—a process that underlies diverse applications. By simulating particle advection, deformation, and clogging at the pore scale, we identify a dimensionless “squeezing parameter” that...

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Main Authors: Sanjana Kamath, Laurent Talon, Meera Ramaswamy, Christopher A. Browne, Sujit S. Datta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2025-07-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/j3jz-x97q
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author Sanjana Kamath
Laurent Talon
Meera Ramaswamy
Christopher A. Browne
Sujit S. Datta
author_facet Sanjana Kamath
Laurent Talon
Meera Ramaswamy
Christopher A. Browne
Sujit S. Datta
author_sort Sanjana Kamath
collection DOAJ
description We use event-driven pore network modeling to study the transport of hydrogel particles through disordered porous media—a process that underlies diverse applications. By simulating particle advection, deformation, and clogging at the pore scale, we identify a dimensionless “squeezing parameter” that quantitatively predicts the depth to which particles penetrate into a given medium across diverse conditions. Our simulations also uncover a surprising cooperative effect: Adding more particles enables them to penetrate deeper into the medium. This phenomenon arises because individual particles redirect fluid to adjacent throats, forcing nearby particles through tight pores that they would otherwise clog. Altogether, these results help to establish a quantitative framework that connects microscopic particle mechanics to macroscopic transport behavior.
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institution Matheson Library
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publishDate 2025-07-01
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series Physical Review Research
spelling doaj-art-f8f9c19e15d340c8adfc289bf1c88a0d2025-07-11T15:52:47ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642025-07-0173L03201310.1103/j3jz-x97qGetting out of a tight spot: Cooperative unclogging of hydrogel particles in disordered porous mediaSanjana KamathLaurent TalonMeera RamaswamyChristopher A. BrowneSujit S. DattaWe use event-driven pore network modeling to study the transport of hydrogel particles through disordered porous media—a process that underlies diverse applications. By simulating particle advection, deformation, and clogging at the pore scale, we identify a dimensionless “squeezing parameter” that quantitatively predicts the depth to which particles penetrate into a given medium across diverse conditions. Our simulations also uncover a surprising cooperative effect: Adding more particles enables them to penetrate deeper into the medium. This phenomenon arises because individual particles redirect fluid to adjacent throats, forcing nearby particles through tight pores that they would otherwise clog. Altogether, these results help to establish a quantitative framework that connects microscopic particle mechanics to macroscopic transport behavior.http://doi.org/10.1103/j3jz-x97q
spellingShingle Sanjana Kamath
Laurent Talon
Meera Ramaswamy
Christopher A. Browne
Sujit S. Datta
Getting out of a tight spot: Cooperative unclogging of hydrogel particles in disordered porous media
Physical Review Research
title Getting out of a tight spot: Cooperative unclogging of hydrogel particles in disordered porous media
title_full Getting out of a tight spot: Cooperative unclogging of hydrogel particles in disordered porous media
title_fullStr Getting out of a tight spot: Cooperative unclogging of hydrogel particles in disordered porous media
title_full_unstemmed Getting out of a tight spot: Cooperative unclogging of hydrogel particles in disordered porous media
title_short Getting out of a tight spot: Cooperative unclogging of hydrogel particles in disordered porous media
title_sort getting out of a tight spot cooperative unclogging of hydrogel particles in disordered porous media
url http://doi.org/10.1103/j3jz-x97q
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