Assessing the feeding value of wheat for broilers

The study aimed to compare different methods assessing the nutritive value of wheat grain for broiler chickens, measured as growth performance, including wheat chemical composition, metabolizable energy (ME), starch digestibility (SD) and rate of starch digestion (RSD). Samples from wheat cultivars...

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Main Authors: Marko TUKŠA, Stephen MANSBRIDGE, Isobel WHITING, Antonija ŠIMIĆ, Michael BEDFORD, Stephen ROSE, Vasil PIRGOZLIEV
Format: Article
Language:Bulgarian
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Central European Agriculture
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Online Access:https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/771124_Assessing_the_feeding_value_of_wheat_for_broilers_en.pdf
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author Marko TUKŠA
Stephen MANSBRIDGE
Isobel WHITING
Antonija ŠIMIĆ
Michael BEDFORD
Stephen ROSE
Vasil PIRGOZLIEV
author_facet Marko TUKŠA
Stephen MANSBRIDGE
Isobel WHITING
Antonija ŠIMIĆ
Michael BEDFORD
Stephen ROSE
Vasil PIRGOZLIEV
author_sort Marko TUKŠA
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to compare different methods assessing the nutritive value of wheat grain for broiler chickens, measured as growth performance, including wheat chemical composition, metabolizable energy (ME), starch digestibility (SD) and rate of starch digestion (RSD). Samples from wheat cultivars Bennington and Siskin were chosen for the study due to their different fibre but similar starch contents. Two cold pelleted diets including 630 g/kg of each of the wheat cultivar samples were fed ad libitum to broiler chickens 7 to 28 days of age to male Ross 308 broiler chickens. Each diet was fed to 16 raised floor pens following complete randomisation. Birds fed a diet based on Bennington were heavier, ate more and grew faster than those fed a Siskin-based diet (P<0.001). Bennington-fed birds tended (P<0.01) to have a lower feed conversion ratio (FCR). The diet based on Bennington had greater ME (P<0.05) than those based on Siskin, but no differences (P>0.05) in nitrogen and fat retention coefficients were observed (P>0.05). Compared to Siskin, Bennington-based diet had greater SD in proximal (P=0.017) and distal (P=0.050) ileal segments, but no differences were detected in RSD (P>0.05). Bennington-fed birds had greater daily consumption of ME, dry matter, fat, starch (P<0.001) and nitrogen (P=0.007). The results suggest that in this study not RSD but ME and intake of digestible nutrients described better the feeding value of wheat for broilers.
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spelling doaj-art-f8a126b0347c44e69c786086e8c72ef42025-06-26T10:31:05ZbulUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of AgricultureJournal of Central European Agriculture1332-90492025-06-0126229330410.5513/JCEA01/26.2.4683Assessing the feeding value of wheat for broilersMarko TUKŠAStephen MANSBRIDGEIsobel WHITINGAntonija ŠIMIĆMichael BEDFORDStephen ROSEVasil PIRGOZLIEVThe study aimed to compare different methods assessing the nutritive value of wheat grain for broiler chickens, measured as growth performance, including wheat chemical composition, metabolizable energy (ME), starch digestibility (SD) and rate of starch digestion (RSD). Samples from wheat cultivars Bennington and Siskin were chosen for the study due to their different fibre but similar starch contents. Two cold pelleted diets including 630 g/kg of each of the wheat cultivar samples were fed ad libitum to broiler chickens 7 to 28 days of age to male Ross 308 broiler chickens. Each diet was fed to 16 raised floor pens following complete randomisation. Birds fed a diet based on Bennington were heavier, ate more and grew faster than those fed a Siskin-based diet (P<0.001). Bennington-fed birds tended (P<0.01) to have a lower feed conversion ratio (FCR). The diet based on Bennington had greater ME (P<0.05) than those based on Siskin, but no differences (P>0.05) in nitrogen and fat retention coefficients were observed (P>0.05). Compared to Siskin, Bennington-based diet had greater SD in proximal (P=0.017) and distal (P=0.050) ileal segments, but no differences were detected in RSD (P>0.05). Bennington-fed birds had greater daily consumption of ME, dry matter, fat, starch (P<0.001) and nitrogen (P=0.007). The results suggest that in this study not RSD but ME and intake of digestible nutrients described better the feeding value of wheat for broilers.https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/771124_Assessing_the_feeding_value_of_wheat_for_broilers_en.pdfnon-starch polysacchariderate of starch digestionbroiler
spellingShingle Marko TUKŠA
Stephen MANSBRIDGE
Isobel WHITING
Antonija ŠIMIĆ
Michael BEDFORD
Stephen ROSE
Vasil PIRGOZLIEV
Assessing the feeding value of wheat for broilers
Journal of Central European Agriculture
non-starch polysaccharide
rate of starch digestion
broiler
title Assessing the feeding value of wheat for broilers
title_full Assessing the feeding value of wheat for broilers
title_fullStr Assessing the feeding value of wheat for broilers
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the feeding value of wheat for broilers
title_short Assessing the feeding value of wheat for broilers
title_sort assessing the feeding value of wheat for broilers
topic non-starch polysaccharide
rate of starch digestion
broiler
url https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/771124_Assessing_the_feeding_value_of_wheat_for_broilers_en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT markotuksa assessingthefeedingvalueofwheatforbroilers
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AT isobelwhiting assessingthefeedingvalueofwheatforbroilers
AT antonijasimic assessingthefeedingvalueofwheatforbroilers
AT michaelbedford assessingthefeedingvalueofwheatforbroilers
AT stephenrose assessingthefeedingvalueofwheatforbroilers
AT vasilpirgozliev assessingthefeedingvalueofwheatforbroilers