Prolifération de Cissus quadrangularis L. dans le Parc National des Iles-de-la-Madeleine, Sénégal

National parks are representative protected areas of natural ecosystems of a country. The introduction of alien plants in natural systems present a risk to biodiversity conservation, particularly where protected areas are islands. In the past few years , Cissus quadrangularis, a plant species from I...

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Main Authors: Ephrem Nzengue, Bienvenu Sambou, Abou Thiam, Kandioura Noba, Yacinthe Sambou, Jacques François Mavoungou
Format: Article
Language:French
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2016-04-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/16880
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author Ephrem Nzengue
Bienvenu Sambou
Abou Thiam
Kandioura Noba
Yacinthe Sambou
Jacques François Mavoungou
author_facet Ephrem Nzengue
Bienvenu Sambou
Abou Thiam
Kandioura Noba
Yacinthe Sambou
Jacques François Mavoungou
author_sort Ephrem Nzengue
collection DOAJ
description National parks are representative protected areas of natural ecosystems of a country. The introduction of alien plants in natural systems present a risk to biodiversity conservation, particularly where protected areas are islands. In the past few years , Cissus quadrangularis, a plant species from Indo-Malaysian, introduced in Senegal around 19th century, has developed signs that warry the authorities of Madeleine Islands National Park (MINP) of over 45 hectares. The present work was undertaken to evaluate the status on the distribution of C. quadrangularis and provide the information on the impact of that species on the ecosystems in this country part. The phytosociological surveys highlighted eight plant communities. From digital image (Quickbird) of 1 meter resolution, the main facies of occupancy were mapped and the areas occupied by C. quadrangularis were estimated. The surface of occurrency (5.7 ha) of plant stands population represent 27.2 % of the total area of the islands (20.9 ha). This plant is threats to biodiversity of the Park. It is urgent to find and implement appropriate measures to control the spread of the plant in the park.
format Article
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institution Matheson Library
issn 1492-8442
language fra
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
record_format Article
series VertigO
spelling doaj-art-f8a09f775e2c48ff9c8f30e3eb95b0442025-06-27T09:50:29ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422016-04-0110.4000/vertigo.16880Prolifération de Cissus quadrangularis L. dans le Parc National des Iles-de-la-Madeleine, SénégalEphrem NzengueBienvenu SambouAbou ThiamKandioura NobaYacinthe SambouJacques François MavoungouNational parks are representative protected areas of natural ecosystems of a country. The introduction of alien plants in natural systems present a risk to biodiversity conservation, particularly where protected areas are islands. In the past few years , Cissus quadrangularis, a plant species from Indo-Malaysian, introduced in Senegal around 19th century, has developed signs that warry the authorities of Madeleine Islands National Park (MINP) of over 45 hectares. The present work was undertaken to evaluate the status on the distribution of C. quadrangularis and provide the information on the impact of that species on the ecosystems in this country part. The phytosociological surveys highlighted eight plant communities. From digital image (Quickbird) of 1 meter resolution, the main facies of occupancy were mapped and the areas occupied by C. quadrangularis were estimated. The surface of occurrency (5.7 ha) of plant stands population represent 27.2 % of the total area of the islands (20.9 ha). This plant is threats to biodiversity of the Park. It is urgent to find and implement appropriate measures to control the spread of the plant in the park.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/16880biodiversityconservationSenegalprotected areaparkMadeleine Islands National Park
spellingShingle Ephrem Nzengue
Bienvenu Sambou
Abou Thiam
Kandioura Noba
Yacinthe Sambou
Jacques François Mavoungou
Prolifération de Cissus quadrangularis L. dans le Parc National des Iles-de-la-Madeleine, Sénégal
VertigO
biodiversity
conservation
Senegal
protected area
park
Madeleine Islands National Park
title Prolifération de Cissus quadrangularis L. dans le Parc National des Iles-de-la-Madeleine, Sénégal
title_full Prolifération de Cissus quadrangularis L. dans le Parc National des Iles-de-la-Madeleine, Sénégal
title_fullStr Prolifération de Cissus quadrangularis L. dans le Parc National des Iles-de-la-Madeleine, Sénégal
title_full_unstemmed Prolifération de Cissus quadrangularis L. dans le Parc National des Iles-de-la-Madeleine, Sénégal
title_short Prolifération de Cissus quadrangularis L. dans le Parc National des Iles-de-la-Madeleine, Sénégal
title_sort proliferation de cissus quadrangularis l dans le parc national des iles de la madeleine senegal
topic biodiversity
conservation
Senegal
protected area
park
Madeleine Islands National Park
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/16880
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AT bienvenusambou proliferationdecissusquadrangularisldansleparcnationaldesilesdelamadeleinesenegal
AT abouthiam proliferationdecissusquadrangularisldansleparcnationaldesilesdelamadeleinesenegal
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