Steam Generator for Hydrothermal Treatment of Agricultural Equipment

The paper highlights the importance of keeping the working surfaces of agricultural machinery clean and describes the existing modern equipment for its cleaning. (Research purpose) To develop a biofuel system for cleaning machines, equipment and tools in the field. It is proposed to apply a mobile s...

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Main Authors: V. A. Gusarov, L. Yu. Yuferev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM 2023-06-01
Series:Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/520
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author V. A. Gusarov
L. Yu. Yuferev
author_facet V. A. Gusarov
L. Yu. Yuferev
author_sort V. A. Gusarov
collection DOAJ
description The paper highlights the importance of keeping the working surfaces of agricultural machinery clean and describes the existing modern equipment for its cleaning. (Research purpose) To develop a biofuel system for cleaning machines, equipment and tools in the field. It is proposed to apply a mobile steam generator using wood, chocks, straw and other agricultural waste as a fuel and capable of providing pressure of 5 kilograms per square centimeter and a temperature of 150 degrees Celsius. (Materials and methods) The paper describes the algorithm of the steam generator operation and presents its main technical characteristics and the design diagram. Theoretical calculations of the air consumption for the constant and adjustable air supply systems are provided. (Results and discussion) It has been established that one load of 8 kilograms of biofuel and 6 liters of water ensures 20-25 minutes of intense steam production. The steam generator was equipped with two systems for supplying air to the furnace, a safety valve for dumping steam at excess pressure. The boiler has a built-in superheater that ensures the necessary steam characteristics at the boiler outlet. (Conclusions) The developed steam generator reveals the following advantages: mobility, use of biofuel, a 20-25 minutes continuous supply of superheated steam at one load. The new unit is designed for long-term operation and it is capable of not only defrosting and cleaning a frozen manure conveyor, a manure trolley, a spreader, and loader working bodies, but also warming up larger agricultural machinery. It is also suitable for sanitizing seed harvesting and livestock equipment in the field.
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institution Matheson Library
issn 2073-7599
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publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM
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series Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
spelling doaj-art-f89a0f1ca2fe4acba0b7d868c47f0f102025-08-04T10:24:39ZrusFederal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIMСельскохозяйственные машины и технологии2073-75992023-06-01172768110.22314/2073-7599-2023-17-2-76-81476Steam Generator for Hydrothermal Treatment of Agricultural EquipmentV. A. Gusarov0L. Yu. Yuferev1Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIMFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIMThe paper highlights the importance of keeping the working surfaces of agricultural machinery clean and describes the existing modern equipment for its cleaning. (Research purpose) To develop a biofuel system for cleaning machines, equipment and tools in the field. It is proposed to apply a mobile steam generator using wood, chocks, straw and other agricultural waste as a fuel and capable of providing pressure of 5 kilograms per square centimeter and a temperature of 150 degrees Celsius. (Materials and methods) The paper describes the algorithm of the steam generator operation and presents its main technical characteristics and the design diagram. Theoretical calculations of the air consumption for the constant and adjustable air supply systems are provided. (Results and discussion) It has been established that one load of 8 kilograms of biofuel and 6 liters of water ensures 20-25 minutes of intense steam production. The steam generator was equipped with two systems for supplying air to the furnace, a safety valve for dumping steam at excess pressure. The boiler has a built-in superheater that ensures the necessary steam characteristics at the boiler outlet. (Conclusions) The developed steam generator reveals the following advantages: mobility, use of biofuel, a 20-25 minutes continuous supply of superheated steam at one load. The new unit is designed for long-term operation and it is capable of not only defrosting and cleaning a frozen manure conveyor, a manure trolley, a spreader, and loader working bodies, but also warming up larger agricultural machinery. It is also suitable for sanitizing seed harvesting and livestock equipment in the field.https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/520steam generatorbiofuelconstant air supply systemcontrolled air supply systemagricultural machinery and equipment cleaning
spellingShingle V. A. Gusarov
L. Yu. Yuferev
Steam Generator for Hydrothermal Treatment of Agricultural Equipment
Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
steam generator
biofuel
constant air supply system
controlled air supply system
agricultural machinery and equipment cleaning
title Steam Generator for Hydrothermal Treatment of Agricultural Equipment
title_full Steam Generator for Hydrothermal Treatment of Agricultural Equipment
title_fullStr Steam Generator for Hydrothermal Treatment of Agricultural Equipment
title_full_unstemmed Steam Generator for Hydrothermal Treatment of Agricultural Equipment
title_short Steam Generator for Hydrothermal Treatment of Agricultural Equipment
title_sort steam generator for hydrothermal treatment of agricultural equipment
topic steam generator
biofuel
constant air supply system
controlled air supply system
agricultural machinery and equipment cleaning
url https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/520
work_keys_str_mv AT vagusarov steamgeneratorforhydrothermaltreatmentofagriculturalequipment
AT lyuyuferev steamgeneratorforhydrothermaltreatmentofagriculturalequipment