Higher Education in Russia: The Rise of Economic Dominance

Choosing a university is not an easy matter, and, as a rule, it is a task of multi-criteria optimization, and one of the weighty criteria is career prospects. At present, the children of those who themselves were applicants during the USSR collapse started to choose a university. At that time, it wa...

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Main Author: S. S. Studnikov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University 2021-03-01
Series:Мир новой экономики
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/313
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author S. S. Studnikov
author_facet S. S. Studnikov
author_sort S. S. Studnikov
collection DOAJ
description Choosing a university is not an easy matter, and, as a rule, it is a task of multi-criteria optimization, and one of the weighty criteria is career prospects. At present, the children of those who themselves were applicants during the USSR collapse started to choose a university. At that time, it was believed that only elite universities (Moscow State University, MGIMO, etc.) would serve as a social lift to the most prestigious organizations of business, government, and science. In part, this can explain the almost total desire of modern school graduates to have a higher education, although often it is the desire of their parents. Using the example of the higher education market in Russia, the author examines the tendencies of universities’ concentration, their stratifiation into three levels with different institutional conditions and the dominance of the upper levels (alpha universities) over the lower ones (beta and gamma universities). The article analyses Russian alpha universities’ features against the background of a similar global hierarchy and identifies development trends for universities after the explosive introduction of distance learning technologies.
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spelling doaj-art-f81f31f14b2746e783467232ab0cd64c2025-08-04T10:21:27ZrusGovernment of the Russian Federation, Financial UniversityМир новой экономики2220-64692220-78722021-03-0115111212010.26794/2220-6469-2021-15-1-112-120303Higher Education in Russia: The Rise of Economic DominanceS. S. Studnikov0Faculty of Economics, Moscow, Russia; Lomonosov Moscow State University, MoscowChoosing a university is not an easy matter, and, as a rule, it is a task of multi-criteria optimization, and one of the weighty criteria is career prospects. At present, the children of those who themselves were applicants during the USSR collapse started to choose a university. At that time, it was believed that only elite universities (Moscow State University, MGIMO, etc.) would serve as a social lift to the most prestigious organizations of business, government, and science. In part, this can explain the almost total desire of modern school graduates to have a higher education, although often it is the desire of their parents. Using the example of the higher education market in Russia, the author examines the tendencies of universities’ concentration, their stratifiation into three levels with different institutional conditions and the dominance of the upper levels (alpha universities) over the lower ones (beta and gamma universities). The article analyses Russian alpha universities’ features against the background of a similar global hierarchy and identifies development trends for universities after the explosive introduction of distance learning technologies.https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/313theory of economic dominationinstitutional renthigher educationdistance learning technologies
spellingShingle S. S. Studnikov
Higher Education in Russia: The Rise of Economic Dominance
Мир новой экономики
theory of economic domination
institutional rent
higher education
distance learning technologies
title Higher Education in Russia: The Rise of Economic Dominance
title_full Higher Education in Russia: The Rise of Economic Dominance
title_fullStr Higher Education in Russia: The Rise of Economic Dominance
title_full_unstemmed Higher Education in Russia: The Rise of Economic Dominance
title_short Higher Education in Russia: The Rise of Economic Dominance
title_sort higher education in russia the rise of economic dominance
topic theory of economic domination
institutional rent
higher education
distance learning technologies
url https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/313
work_keys_str_mv AT ssstudnikov highereducationinrussiatheriseofeconomicdominance