Preliminary Investigation on the Useful Chemicals obtained from High-Temperature and High-Pressure Water Treatment of Hinoki (Chamaecyparis Obutus) Bark
The possibility of utilizing residual forest biomass to produce valuable chemicals was investigated. An outer layer of a bark of Hinoki (Chamaecyparis obutusa) tree, a Japanese cypress, was used as a sample material. Experiments were carried out in a semibatch reactor apparatus that allows the study...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department
2010-12-01
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Series: | Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan |
Online Access: | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/228 |
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Summary: | The possibility of utilizing residual forest biomass to produce valuable chemicals was investigated. An outer layer of a bark of Hinoki (Chamaecyparis obutusa) tree, a Japanese cypress, was used as a sample material. Experiments were carried out in a semibatch reactor apparatus that allows the study of the effect of reaction temperatures in a single run. Analysis of the products by GC-MS reveals formation of useful compounds such as furfural, some aromatic compounds (1,3-di-tert-butyl benzene and 2,4-di-tert-butyl phenol), and fatty acids (myristic acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid).
Keywords: fatty acids, furfural, high temperature water treatment, hinoki, residual biomass |
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ISSN: | 1412-5064 2356-1661 |