Epidemiological profile of patients undergoing surgery to treat facial fractures in a university hospital

Introduction: Facial trauma presents aesthetic, social and economic relevance. Knowing its epidemiology makes it possible to formulate measures for prevention, education and systematization of care. Methods: Research through the hospital information system, looking for pat...

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Main Authors: Luiz Henrique Zanata Pinheiro, Bruno Bracco da Silva, Rafael de Campos Ferreira Basso, Fernando Fabrício Franco, Thais Faria Collier de Andrade, Raíssa Cabral Pili, Rodrigo Bracco da Silva, Paulo Kharmandayan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2022-06-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
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Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/3125/en_v37n2a07.pdf
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Summary:Introduction: Facial trauma presents aesthetic, social and economic relevance. Knowing its epidemiology makes it possible to formulate measures for prevention, education and systematization of care. Methods: Research through the hospital information system, looking for patients who needed to undergo surgery for face fracture between April 2015 and April 2020. Epidemiological data were then collected. Results: 141 patients were selected. The average age was 34 years, with most males (85%). The predominant etiology was motor vehicle accidents, and the most prevalent surgical fracture was orbit (67%). The median time between trauma and surgery was 18 days. Sixty patients had injuries associated with facial fractures, especially orthopedic and neurological injuries. Conclusion: The most common etiology of surgical facial fractures was a traffic accident, predominantly among men. Orbit fractures were the most surgically treated.
ISSN:1983-5175
2177-1235