Association between smartphone screen time and exaggerated blood pressure response during treadmill exercise testing: a cross-sectional study

Objective This study aimed to investigate the relationship between exaggerated hypertensive response to exercise (EHRE), mobile phone screen time and daily physical activity levels, with a focus on potential lifestyle-related factors that contribute to cardiovascular risk.Methods This observational...

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Main Authors: Muhammet Geneş, Cem Barçin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Blood Pressure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08037051.2025.2533452
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author Muhammet Geneş
Cem Barçin
author_facet Muhammet Geneş
Cem Barçin
author_sort Muhammet Geneş
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study aimed to investigate the relationship between exaggerated hypertensive response to exercise (EHRE), mobile phone screen time and daily physical activity levels, with a focus on potential lifestyle-related factors that contribute to cardiovascular risk.Methods This observational case-control study enrolled 85 participants, who were categorised into an Exaggerated Hypertensive Response to Exercise (EHRE) group (n = 33) and a normotensive control group (n = 52). Participants underwent a standardised treadmill exercise test to identify EHRE. Objective data on daily mobile phone screen time and step counts were collected directly from the smartphones’ native tracking applications.Results Compared to controls, participants with EHRE exhibited significantly higher daily mobile phone screen time (6.1 ± 1.2 h/day vs. 4.7 ± 0.9 h/day; p < .001), greater weekly screen time in dim-light conditions (e.g. in bed at night) (14.5 ± 3.4 h/week vs. 7.0 ± 2.1 h/week; p < .001), a longer duration of mobile phone usage (19.7 ± 1.9 years vs. 17.7 ± 1.5 years; p = .002) and notably lower daily step counts (4120 ± 950 steps/day vs. 6830 ± 1120 steps/day; p < .001).Conclusion Increased mobile phone screen time and reduced physical activity levels were significantly associated with EHRE, suggesting that these factors are relevant as modifiable behavioural risk factors. These findings support the integration of digital behavioural metrics into preventive cardiovascular risk management strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-f6ea58d6855248af80edbffc83d29a9b2025-07-20T14:04:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBlood Pressure0803-70511651-19992025-12-0134110.1080/08037051.2025.2533452Association between smartphone screen time and exaggerated blood pressure response during treadmill exercise testing: a cross-sectional studyMuhammet Geneş0Cem Barçin1Department of Cardiology, Sincan Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Cardiology, Gülhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyObjective This study aimed to investigate the relationship between exaggerated hypertensive response to exercise (EHRE), mobile phone screen time and daily physical activity levels, with a focus on potential lifestyle-related factors that contribute to cardiovascular risk.Methods This observational case-control study enrolled 85 participants, who were categorised into an Exaggerated Hypertensive Response to Exercise (EHRE) group (n = 33) and a normotensive control group (n = 52). Participants underwent a standardised treadmill exercise test to identify EHRE. Objective data on daily mobile phone screen time and step counts were collected directly from the smartphones’ native tracking applications.Results Compared to controls, participants with EHRE exhibited significantly higher daily mobile phone screen time (6.1 ± 1.2 h/day vs. 4.7 ± 0.9 h/day; p < .001), greater weekly screen time in dim-light conditions (e.g. in bed at night) (14.5 ± 3.4 h/week vs. 7.0 ± 2.1 h/week; p < .001), a longer duration of mobile phone usage (19.7 ± 1.9 years vs. 17.7 ± 1.5 years; p = .002) and notably lower daily step counts (4120 ± 950 steps/day vs. 6830 ± 1120 steps/day; p < .001).Conclusion Increased mobile phone screen time and reduced physical activity levels were significantly associated with EHRE, suggesting that these factors are relevant as modifiable behavioural risk factors. These findings support the integration of digital behavioural metrics into preventive cardiovascular risk management strategies.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08037051.2025.2533452Exaggerated hypertensive responsemobile phone screen timephysical activitycardiovascular risksedentary behaviour
spellingShingle Muhammet Geneş
Cem Barçin
Association between smartphone screen time and exaggerated blood pressure response during treadmill exercise testing: a cross-sectional study
Blood Pressure
Exaggerated hypertensive response
mobile phone screen time
physical activity
cardiovascular risk
sedentary behaviour
title Association between smartphone screen time and exaggerated blood pressure response during treadmill exercise testing: a cross-sectional study
title_full Association between smartphone screen time and exaggerated blood pressure response during treadmill exercise testing: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Association between smartphone screen time and exaggerated blood pressure response during treadmill exercise testing: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Association between smartphone screen time and exaggerated blood pressure response during treadmill exercise testing: a cross-sectional study
title_short Association between smartphone screen time and exaggerated blood pressure response during treadmill exercise testing: a cross-sectional study
title_sort association between smartphone screen time and exaggerated blood pressure response during treadmill exercise testing a cross sectional study
topic Exaggerated hypertensive response
mobile phone screen time
physical activity
cardiovascular risk
sedentary behaviour
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08037051.2025.2533452
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