Attribution or empathy? A study on the public opinion response framework of government social media—a qualitative comparative analysis of 21 public opinion incidents

This study examined the influencing factors of government social media’s public opinion response framework from the perspective of public opinion ecological governance, and provides an optimization strategy for its response. According to a qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) of 21 public opinio...

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Main Authors: Yuan Li, Mingyang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1556030/full
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author Yuan Li
Mingyang Liu
author_facet Yuan Li
Mingyang Liu
author_sort Yuan Li
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the influencing factors of government social media’s public opinion response framework from the perspective of public opinion ecological governance, and provides an optimization strategy for its response. According to a qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) of 21 public opinion incidents, it was found that government social media tended to employ a context-responsibility framework when faced with the combined paths of high netizen attention and strong negative sentiment, as well as high media participation and elevated levels of government intervention. In contrast, a subject-emotional framework is preferred in scenarios with weak negative sentiment and incomplete initial media reporting, or when high media participation coincides with highly sensitive event types. According to these findings, issues of attribution inertia and post-event empathy in government social media responses were identified and the application of public opinion ecosystem governance principles were advocated to enhance dynamic balance, openness, and foresight, thereby optimizing capabilities in public opinion regulation, deep communication, and proactive “preventive care.”
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spelling doaj-art-f567896f45b74e67be0802568b04c4f02025-07-04T15:43:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-07-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.15560301556030Attribution or empathy? A study on the public opinion response framework of government social media—a qualitative comparative analysis of 21 public opinion incidentsYuan LiMingyang LiuThis study examined the influencing factors of government social media’s public opinion response framework from the perspective of public opinion ecological governance, and provides an optimization strategy for its response. According to a qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) of 21 public opinion incidents, it was found that government social media tended to employ a context-responsibility framework when faced with the combined paths of high netizen attention and strong negative sentiment, as well as high media participation and elevated levels of government intervention. In contrast, a subject-emotional framework is preferred in scenarios with weak negative sentiment and incomplete initial media reporting, or when high media participation coincides with highly sensitive event types. According to these findings, issues of attribution inertia and post-event empathy in government social media responses were identified and the application of public opinion ecosystem governance principles were advocated to enhance dynamic balance, openness, and foresight, thereby optimizing capabilities in public opinion regulation, deep communication, and proactive “preventive care.”https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1556030/fullgovernment social mediapublic opinion response frameworkpublic opinion ecosystem governancequalitative comparative analysisgovernment public opinion response
spellingShingle Yuan Li
Mingyang Liu
Attribution or empathy? A study on the public opinion response framework of government social media—a qualitative comparative analysis of 21 public opinion incidents
Frontiers in Psychology
government social media
public opinion response framework
public opinion ecosystem governance
qualitative comparative analysis
government public opinion response
title Attribution or empathy? A study on the public opinion response framework of government social media—a qualitative comparative analysis of 21 public opinion incidents
title_full Attribution or empathy? A study on the public opinion response framework of government social media—a qualitative comparative analysis of 21 public opinion incidents
title_fullStr Attribution or empathy? A study on the public opinion response framework of government social media—a qualitative comparative analysis of 21 public opinion incidents
title_full_unstemmed Attribution or empathy? A study on the public opinion response framework of government social media—a qualitative comparative analysis of 21 public opinion incidents
title_short Attribution or empathy? A study on the public opinion response framework of government social media—a qualitative comparative analysis of 21 public opinion incidents
title_sort attribution or empathy a study on the public opinion response framework of government social media a qualitative comparative analysis of 21 public opinion incidents
topic government social media
public opinion response framework
public opinion ecosystem governance
qualitative comparative analysis
government public opinion response
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1556030/full
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AT mingyangliu attributionorempathyastudyonthepublicopinionresponseframeworkofgovernmentsocialmediaaqualitativecomparativeanalysisof21publicopinionincidents