New Data on the Mineral and Geochemical Composition of Bottom Sediments in the Tanatar Soda Lakes (Kulunda Plain, Russia)

The lakes of the Kulunda plain have long attracted the attention of researchers. A detailed 10 geochemical testing of a chain of four small soda lakes of the Tanatar group allowed answering a 11 number of questions. We used a complex of modern methods of mineralogy and geochemistry to 12 update and...

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Main Authors: Ovdina Ekaterina, Strakhovenko Vera, Malov Georgy, Malov Viktor, Solotchina Emilia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, The Geophysical Center 2023-12-01
Series:Russian Journal of Earth Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.2205/2023ES000864
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author Ovdina Ekaterina
Strakhovenko Vera
Malov Georgy
Malov Viktor
Solotchina Emilia
author_facet Ovdina Ekaterina
Strakhovenko Vera
Malov Georgy
Malov Viktor
Solotchina Emilia
author_sort Ovdina Ekaterina
collection DOAJ
description The lakes of the Kulunda plain have long attracted the attention of researchers. A detailed 10 geochemical testing of a chain of four small soda lakes of the Tanatar group allowed answering a 11 number of questions. We used a complex of modern methods of mineralogy and geochemistry to 12 update and add new data on the main phases of bottom sediments. The studied lakes have a pH ≥ 8 13 and a TDS of 2.1–41.5 g/L and a soda water composition. It has been established that over the 14 past ∼ 100 years there has been no change in the mineral composition of bottom sediments. The 15 main phases of the bottom sediments consist of intermediate and high – Mg calcite and Ca-excess 16 dolomite. Magnesite is presented only as a small impurity. The formation and accumulation of these 17 minerals occur throughout the core of bottom sediments. According to received data, a change in the 18 hydrological regime of the catchment area was established. The feeding regime of the lakes has been 19 changed because of the drying up of the Rublevaya River.
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publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, The Geophysical Center
record_format Article
series Russian Journal of Earth Sciences
spelling doaj-art-f524c00f7fa34f99b4e1480a99e24aff2025-07-31T08:23:34ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, The Geophysical CenterRussian Journal of Earth Sciences1681-12082023-12-0123511410.2205/2023ES000864New Data on the Mineral and Geochemical Composition of Bottom Sediments in the Tanatar Soda Lakes (Kulunda Plain, Russia)Ovdina Ekaterina0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4920-8860Strakhovenko Vera1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1350-2045Malov Georgy2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4150-4171Malov Viktor3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2175-3971Solotchina Emilia4Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch Russian Academy of SciencesSobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch Russian Academy of SciencesSobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch Russian Academy of SciencesSobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch Russian Academy of SciencesSobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy Siberian Branch Russian Academy of SciencesThe lakes of the Kulunda plain have long attracted the attention of researchers. A detailed 10 geochemical testing of a chain of four small soda lakes of the Tanatar group allowed answering a 11 number of questions. We used a complex of modern methods of mineralogy and geochemistry to 12 update and add new data on the main phases of bottom sediments. The studied lakes have a pH ≥ 8 13 and a TDS of 2.1–41.5 g/L and a soda water composition. It has been established that over the 14 past ∼ 100 years there has been no change in the mineral composition of bottom sediments. The 15 main phases of the bottom sediments consist of intermediate and high – Mg calcite and Ca-excess 16 dolomite. Magnesite is presented only as a small impurity. The formation and accumulation of these 17 minerals occur throughout the core of bottom sediments. According to received data, a change in the 18 hydrological regime of the catchment area was established. The feeding regime of the lakes has been 19 changed because of the drying up of the Rublevaya River.http://doi.org/10.2205/2023ES000864small soda lakes bottom sediments high-magnesium carbonates Ca-excess dolomite Tanatar lakes Kulunda plain
spellingShingle Ovdina Ekaterina
Strakhovenko Vera
Malov Georgy
Malov Viktor
Solotchina Emilia
New Data on the Mineral and Geochemical Composition of Bottom Sediments in the Tanatar Soda Lakes (Kulunda Plain, Russia)
Russian Journal of Earth Sciences
small soda lakes
bottom sediments
high-magnesium carbonates
Ca-excess dolomite
Tanatar lakes
Kulunda plain
title New Data on the Mineral and Geochemical Composition of Bottom Sediments in the Tanatar Soda Lakes (Kulunda Plain, Russia)
title_full New Data on the Mineral and Geochemical Composition of Bottom Sediments in the Tanatar Soda Lakes (Kulunda Plain, Russia)
title_fullStr New Data on the Mineral and Geochemical Composition of Bottom Sediments in the Tanatar Soda Lakes (Kulunda Plain, Russia)
title_full_unstemmed New Data on the Mineral and Geochemical Composition of Bottom Sediments in the Tanatar Soda Lakes (Kulunda Plain, Russia)
title_short New Data on the Mineral and Geochemical Composition of Bottom Sediments in the Tanatar Soda Lakes (Kulunda Plain, Russia)
title_sort new data on the mineral and geochemical composition of bottom sediments in the tanatar soda lakes kulunda plain russia
topic small soda lakes
bottom sediments
high-magnesium carbonates
Ca-excess dolomite
Tanatar lakes
Kulunda plain
url http://doi.org/10.2205/2023ES000864
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