Gauging sediment thickness in a seismically prone city in the context of the recent 6.4 M Assam earthquake

This work reports estimation of sediment thickness in a seismically prone city, namely Tezpur of Northeast, India via ambient noise measurements. Accordingly, a three-component broadband sensor was used to accrue ambient noise at seventy various locations of Tezpur. Estimation of resonance frequenci...

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Main Authors: Rajib Biswas, Nilutpal Bora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-12-01
Series:Results in Earth Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211714825000615
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author Rajib Biswas
Nilutpal Bora
author_facet Rajib Biswas
Nilutpal Bora
author_sort Rajib Biswas
collection DOAJ
description This work reports estimation of sediment thickness in a seismically prone city, namely Tezpur of Northeast, India via ambient noise measurements. Accordingly, a three-component broadband sensor was used to accrue ambient noise at seventy various locations of Tezpur. Estimation of resonance frequencies has been done from horizontal to vertical spectral ratios. Via as estimated resonance frequencies and available borehole feed, an empirical power law has been formulated which allows for boarder mapping of sediment thickness. The results indicate a predominance of lateral heterogeneity in the area under study. Apart from that, estimates of VS hint at diverse soil types existing in this region. All these inputs can be of help for geotechnical engineers as well as policy makers to foster earthquake resilience in the context of the recent 2021 6.4 MW earthquake whose epicenter was very nearby to the study area.
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spelling doaj-art-f45b8c8d35e446cfbdc9d684d044ecf92025-07-29T04:12:30ZengElsevierResults in Earth Sciences2211-71482025-12-013100119Gauging sediment thickness in a seismically prone city in the context of the recent 6.4 M Assam earthquakeRajib Biswas0Nilutpal Bora1Corresponding author.; Geophysics Lab, Department of Physics, Tezpur University, Tezpur 784028, IndiaGeophysics Lab, Department of Physics, Tezpur University, Tezpur 784028, IndiaThis work reports estimation of sediment thickness in a seismically prone city, namely Tezpur of Northeast, India via ambient noise measurements. Accordingly, a three-component broadband sensor was used to accrue ambient noise at seventy various locations of Tezpur. Estimation of resonance frequencies has been done from horizontal to vertical spectral ratios. Via as estimated resonance frequencies and available borehole feed, an empirical power law has been formulated which allows for boarder mapping of sediment thickness. The results indicate a predominance of lateral heterogeneity in the area under study. Apart from that, estimates of VS hint at diverse soil types existing in this region. All these inputs can be of help for geotechnical engineers as well as policy makers to foster earthquake resilience in the context of the recent 2021 6.4 MW earthquake whose epicenter was very nearby to the study area.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211714825000615Ambient noiseH/VSite responseResonance frequency
spellingShingle Rajib Biswas
Nilutpal Bora
Gauging sediment thickness in a seismically prone city in the context of the recent 6.4 M Assam earthquake
Results in Earth Sciences
Ambient noise
H/V
Site response
Resonance frequency
title Gauging sediment thickness in a seismically prone city in the context of the recent 6.4 M Assam earthquake
title_full Gauging sediment thickness in a seismically prone city in the context of the recent 6.4 M Assam earthquake
title_fullStr Gauging sediment thickness in a seismically prone city in the context of the recent 6.4 M Assam earthquake
title_full_unstemmed Gauging sediment thickness in a seismically prone city in the context of the recent 6.4 M Assam earthquake
title_short Gauging sediment thickness in a seismically prone city in the context of the recent 6.4 M Assam earthquake
title_sort gauging sediment thickness in a seismically prone city in the context of the recent 6 4 m assam earthquake
topic Ambient noise
H/V
Site response
Resonance frequency
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211714825000615
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AT nilutpalbora gaugingsedimentthicknessinaseismicallypronecityinthecontextoftherecent64massamearthquake