Quality of Work Life, Job Satisfaction and Happiness among Academics at a University of Technology in South Africa

Higher education institutions are competing globally to attract and retain accomplished academics to contribute to an institution’s performance. However, the efficiency of a higher education institution might depend on how it manages one of its most important assets contributing to the human capita...

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Main Authors: Lieketseng Maburu Loko, Yolande Van Zyl, Elizabeth Chinomona
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research and Postgraduate Support Directorate 2025-06-01
Series:African Journal of Inter-Multidisciplinary Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.dut.ac.za/index.php/ajims/article/view/1444
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author Lieketseng Maburu Loko
Yolande Van Zyl
Elizabeth Chinomona
author_facet Lieketseng Maburu Loko
Yolande Van Zyl
Elizabeth Chinomona
author_sort Lieketseng Maburu Loko
collection DOAJ
description Higher education institutions are competing globally to attract and retain accomplished academics to contribute to an institution’s performance. However, the efficiency of a higher education institution might depend on how it manages one of its most important assets contributing to the human capital of the institution, the academics. Therefore, an academic’s quality of work life, job satisfaction and happiness should be considered and evaluated on a continuous basis to holistically ascertain an institution’s effectiveness. This study examines the relationships between QWL, job satisfaction and happiness among academics at a university in South Africa. A quantitative research approach was followed entrenching a post-positivist research paradigm, sampling 300 academic employees at the applicable university. The Quality of Work Life Scale, the Brief Job Satisfaction Measure II, and the Subjective Happiness Scale were applied in this study and demonstrated acceptable reliability and validity. The results revealed significant positive relationships and positive significant predictive relationships between the constructs. A generic academic workload policy should be followed by all faculties at the university to ensure that workloads are equitable and flexible.
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spelling doaj-art-f2863af9ccba4b6bbec5fdf06b9b15a32025-07-28T22:05:14ZengResearch and Postgraduate Support DirectorateAfrican Journal of Inter-Multidisciplinary Studies2663-45972663-45892025-06-0171Quality of Work Life, Job Satisfaction and Happiness among Academics at a University of Technology in South AfricaLieketseng Maburu Loko0Yolande Van Zyl1Elizabeth Chinomona2Vaal university of Technology, South AfricaVaal university of Technology, South AfricaVaal university of Technology, South Africa Higher education institutions are competing globally to attract and retain accomplished academics to contribute to an institution’s performance. However, the efficiency of a higher education institution might depend on how it manages one of its most important assets contributing to the human capital of the institution, the academics. Therefore, an academic’s quality of work life, job satisfaction and happiness should be considered and evaluated on a continuous basis to holistically ascertain an institution’s effectiveness. This study examines the relationships between QWL, job satisfaction and happiness among academics at a university in South Africa. A quantitative research approach was followed entrenching a post-positivist research paradigm, sampling 300 academic employees at the applicable university. The Quality of Work Life Scale, the Brief Job Satisfaction Measure II, and the Subjective Happiness Scale were applied in this study and demonstrated acceptable reliability and validity. The results revealed significant positive relationships and positive significant predictive relationships between the constructs. A generic academic workload policy should be followed by all faculties at the university to ensure that workloads are equitable and flexible. https://journals.dut.ac.za/index.php/ajims/article/view/1444quality of work lifejob satisfactionhappinessuniversity academics
spellingShingle Lieketseng Maburu Loko
Yolande Van Zyl
Elizabeth Chinomona
Quality of Work Life, Job Satisfaction and Happiness among Academics at a University of Technology in South Africa
African Journal of Inter-Multidisciplinary Studies
quality of work life
job satisfaction
happiness
university academics
title Quality of Work Life, Job Satisfaction and Happiness among Academics at a University of Technology in South Africa
title_full Quality of Work Life, Job Satisfaction and Happiness among Academics at a University of Technology in South Africa
title_fullStr Quality of Work Life, Job Satisfaction and Happiness among Academics at a University of Technology in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Quality of Work Life, Job Satisfaction and Happiness among Academics at a University of Technology in South Africa
title_short Quality of Work Life, Job Satisfaction and Happiness among Academics at a University of Technology in South Africa
title_sort quality of work life job satisfaction and happiness among academics at a university of technology in south africa
topic quality of work life
job satisfaction
happiness
university academics
url https://journals.dut.ac.za/index.php/ajims/article/view/1444
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