IMMUNOMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF IDIOPATHIC EPIRETINAL MEMBRANES COMPLICATED BY LAMELLAR MACULAR HOLE

Objective: Comparative morphological characteristic and evaluation of cytokine profile of idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM), complicated lamellar macular hole. Materials and Methods: Immunohistochemical study of 15 ERM removed during vitrectomy included the definition of responses to antigens fib...

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Main Authors: U. R. Altynbaev, A. I. Lebedeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ophthalmology Publishing Group 2017-10-01
Series:Oftalʹmologiâ
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Online Access:https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/397
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author U. R. Altynbaev
A. I. Lebedeva
author_facet U. R. Altynbaev
A. I. Lebedeva
author_sort U. R. Altynbaev
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Comparative morphological characteristic and evaluation of cytokine profile of idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM), complicated lamellar macular hole. Materials and Methods: Immunohistochemical study of 15 ERM removed during vitrectomy included the definition of responses to antigens fibronectin, laminin, glial fibrillary acidic protein. All membrane samples were divided into two groups: I group consisted of 8 ERM, which wasn’t clinically combined with retina defects, the II group included 7 ERM complicated lamellar macular hole. Results: ERM in group I were a collagen-membrane with a thickness from 2,1±0,7 to 4,4±1,4 µm, infiltrated radial glial cells, isolated fibroblastic cells. For membranes was characterized by a positive reaction to GFAP and largely negative reaction (62.7%) on fibronectin, laminin. ERM in group II were more thick, which was in the range from 6,03±1,6 to 7.56±1,02 µm, high cell density: radial glial cells, cells of fibroblast series (fibroblasts laminocity, myofibroblasts) and hyalocity. Immunohistochemistry complicated ERM had a positive immunophenotyping antigens against adhesion protein fibronectin, laminin, of GFAP along with a pronounced fibroblastic and macrophage infiltration. Conclusion: ERM complicated lamellar macular hole, characterized by an increased thickness, marked infiltration of radial glial cells, cells of fibroblast series (fibroblasts laminocity, myofibroblasts) and hyalocity. The positive response comparable ERM complicated lamellar macular hole on fibronectin, laminin and GFAP could mean cytokines involved into development and progression of neurodegenerative process. The accumulation of collagen fibers and myofibroblasts may help to strengthen the contractions and reduce the elastic properties of ERM, with the subsequent development of the tangential tractions and retinal tear.Objective: Comparative morphological characteristic and evaluation of cytokine profile of idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM), complicated lamellar macular hole. Materials and Methods: Immunohistochemical study of 15 ERM removed during vitrectomy included the definition of responses to antigens fibronectin, laminin, glial fibrillary acidic protein. All membrane samples were divided into two groups: I group consisted of 8 ERM, which wasn’t clinically combined with retina defects, the II group included 7 ERM complicated lamellar macular hole. Results: ERM in group I were a collagen-membrane with a thickness from 2,1±0,7 to 4,4±1,4 µm, infiltrated radial glial cells, isolated fibroblastic cells. For membranes was characterized by a positive reaction to GFAP and largely negative reaction (62.7%) on fibronectin, laminin. ERM in group II were more thick, which was in the range from 6,03±1,6 to 7.56±1,02 µm, high cell density: radial glial cells, cells of fibroblast series (fibroblasts laminocity, myofibroblasts) and hyalocity. Immunohistochemistry complicated ERM had a positive immunophenotyping antigens against adhesion protein fibronectin, laminin, of GFAP along with a pronounced fibroblastic and macrophage infiltration. Conclusion: ERM complicated lamellar macular hole, characterized by an increased thickness, marked infiltration of radial glial cells, cells of fibroblast series (fibroblasts laminocity, myofibroblasts) and hyalocity. The positive response comparable ERM complicated lamellar macular hole on fibronectin, laminin and GFAP could mean cytokines involved into development and progression of neurodegenerative process. The accumulation of collagen fibers and myofibroblasts may help to strengthen the contractions and reduce the elastic properties of ERM, with the subsequent development of the tangential tractions and retinal tear.
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spelling doaj-art-f16e7e2bfce84b109ac3e57f3969bb1c2025-08-04T14:32:19ZrusOphthalmology Publishing GroupOftalʹmologiâ1816-50952500-08452017-10-0114324725010.18008/1816-5095-2017-3-247-250355IMMUNOMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF IDIOPATHIC EPIRETINAL MEMBRANES COMPLICATED BY LAMELLAR MACULAR HOLEU. R. Altynbaev0A. I. Lebedeva1Medical Centre “Tatneft”Russian Eye and Plastic Surgery CenterObjective: Comparative morphological characteristic and evaluation of cytokine profile of idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM), complicated lamellar macular hole. Materials and Methods: Immunohistochemical study of 15 ERM removed during vitrectomy included the definition of responses to antigens fibronectin, laminin, glial fibrillary acidic protein. All membrane samples were divided into two groups: I group consisted of 8 ERM, which wasn’t clinically combined with retina defects, the II group included 7 ERM complicated lamellar macular hole. Results: ERM in group I were a collagen-membrane with a thickness from 2,1±0,7 to 4,4±1,4 µm, infiltrated radial glial cells, isolated fibroblastic cells. For membranes was characterized by a positive reaction to GFAP and largely negative reaction (62.7%) on fibronectin, laminin. ERM in group II were more thick, which was in the range from 6,03±1,6 to 7.56±1,02 µm, high cell density: radial glial cells, cells of fibroblast series (fibroblasts laminocity, myofibroblasts) and hyalocity. Immunohistochemistry complicated ERM had a positive immunophenotyping antigens against adhesion protein fibronectin, laminin, of GFAP along with a pronounced fibroblastic and macrophage infiltration. Conclusion: ERM complicated lamellar macular hole, characterized by an increased thickness, marked infiltration of radial glial cells, cells of fibroblast series (fibroblasts laminocity, myofibroblasts) and hyalocity. The positive response comparable ERM complicated lamellar macular hole on fibronectin, laminin and GFAP could mean cytokines involved into development and progression of neurodegenerative process. The accumulation of collagen fibers and myofibroblasts may help to strengthen the contractions and reduce the elastic properties of ERM, with the subsequent development of the tangential tractions and retinal tear.Objective: Comparative morphological characteristic and evaluation of cytokine profile of idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM), complicated lamellar macular hole. Materials and Methods: Immunohistochemical study of 15 ERM removed during vitrectomy included the definition of responses to antigens fibronectin, laminin, glial fibrillary acidic protein. All membrane samples were divided into two groups: I group consisted of 8 ERM, which wasn’t clinically combined with retina defects, the II group included 7 ERM complicated lamellar macular hole. Results: ERM in group I were a collagen-membrane with a thickness from 2,1±0,7 to 4,4±1,4 µm, infiltrated radial glial cells, isolated fibroblastic cells. For membranes was characterized by a positive reaction to GFAP and largely negative reaction (62.7%) on fibronectin, laminin. ERM in group II were more thick, which was in the range from 6,03±1,6 to 7.56±1,02 µm, high cell density: radial glial cells, cells of fibroblast series (fibroblasts laminocity, myofibroblasts) and hyalocity. Immunohistochemistry complicated ERM had a positive immunophenotyping antigens against adhesion protein fibronectin, laminin, of GFAP along with a pronounced fibroblastic and macrophage infiltration. Conclusion: ERM complicated lamellar macular hole, characterized by an increased thickness, marked infiltration of radial glial cells, cells of fibroblast series (fibroblasts laminocity, myofibroblasts) and hyalocity. The positive response comparable ERM complicated lamellar macular hole on fibronectin, laminin and GFAP could mean cytokines involved into development and progression of neurodegenerative process. The accumulation of collagen fibers and myofibroblasts may help to strengthen the contractions and reduce the elastic properties of ERM, with the subsequent development of the tangential tractions and retinal tear.https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/397idiopathic epiretinal membranelamellar macular holefibronectinlamininglial fibrillary acidic protein
spellingShingle U. R. Altynbaev
A. I. Lebedeva
IMMUNOMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF IDIOPATHIC EPIRETINAL MEMBRANES COMPLICATED BY LAMELLAR MACULAR HOLE
Oftalʹmologiâ
idiopathic epiretinal membrane
lamellar macular hole
fibronectin
laminin
glial fibrillary acidic protein
title IMMUNOMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF IDIOPATHIC EPIRETINAL MEMBRANES COMPLICATED BY LAMELLAR MACULAR HOLE
title_full IMMUNOMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF IDIOPATHIC EPIRETINAL MEMBRANES COMPLICATED BY LAMELLAR MACULAR HOLE
title_fullStr IMMUNOMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF IDIOPATHIC EPIRETINAL MEMBRANES COMPLICATED BY LAMELLAR MACULAR HOLE
title_full_unstemmed IMMUNOMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF IDIOPATHIC EPIRETINAL MEMBRANES COMPLICATED BY LAMELLAR MACULAR HOLE
title_short IMMUNOMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF IDIOPATHIC EPIRETINAL MEMBRANES COMPLICATED BY LAMELLAR MACULAR HOLE
title_sort immunomorphological features of idiopathic epiretinal membranes complicated by lamellar macular hole
topic idiopathic epiretinal membrane
lamellar macular hole
fibronectin
laminin
glial fibrillary acidic protein
url https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/397
work_keys_str_mv AT uraltynbaev immunomorphologicalfeaturesofidiopathicepiretinalmembranescomplicatedbylamellarmacularhole
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