An innovative rheometric tool to study chemorheology

This study presents an innovative 3D-printed rheometric tool designed for the in situ analysis of phase transitions, providing a solution to the limitations of conventional rheometric methods. Standard techniques often face challenges in accurately capturing rapid gelation kinetics due to insufficie...

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Main Authors: Altobelli Annarita, Pasquino Rossana, Grizzuti Nino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-07-01
Series:Applied Rheology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2024-0030
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author Altobelli Annarita
Pasquino Rossana
Grizzuti Nino
author_facet Altobelli Annarita
Pasquino Rossana
Grizzuti Nino
author_sort Altobelli Annarita
collection DOAJ
description This study presents an innovative 3D-printed rheometric tool designed for the in situ analysis of phase transitions, providing a solution to the limitations of conventional rheometric methods. Standard techniques often face challenges in accurately capturing rapid gelation kinetics due to insufficient mixing capabilities and test preparation times. The new tool, adaptable to all conventional rheometers equipped with a disposable shuffle, incorporates a custom spiral channel geometry that allows immediate and efficient merging of two-component systems directly within the measurement system. The natural roughness of the 3D printed surface and the possibility of tuning plate and channel sizes make the tool even more promising. The instrument has been validated on three different systems: polyvinyl alcohol with borax, which undergoes rapid chemical gelation; sodium alginate with calcium chloride, which is characterized by rapid chemical gelation induced by ions; and Pluronic F68 solutions, which exhibit a concentration-dependent phase transition, from a crystal phase to a solution of randomly distributed spherical micelles. The 3D printed tool optimizes the study of chemorheological measurements in situ, capturing the evolution of viscoelastic properties in real time for the three cases.
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spelling doaj-art-f11bbaabc7cc42ba814d286c73db3cc22025-07-07T06:00:58ZengDe GruyterApplied Rheology1617-81062025-07-0135133495810.1515/arh-2024-0030An innovative rheometric tool to study chemorheologyAltobelli Annarita0Pasquino Rossana1Grizzuti Nino2DICMaPI, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, P.le Tecchio 80, 80125, Napoli, ItalyDICMaPI, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, P.le Tecchio 80, 80125, Napoli, ItalyDICMaPI, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, P.le Tecchio 80, 80125, Napoli, ItalyThis study presents an innovative 3D-printed rheometric tool designed for the in situ analysis of phase transitions, providing a solution to the limitations of conventional rheometric methods. Standard techniques often face challenges in accurately capturing rapid gelation kinetics due to insufficient mixing capabilities and test preparation times. The new tool, adaptable to all conventional rheometers equipped with a disposable shuffle, incorporates a custom spiral channel geometry that allows immediate and efficient merging of two-component systems directly within the measurement system. The natural roughness of the 3D printed surface and the possibility of tuning plate and channel sizes make the tool even more promising. The instrument has been validated on three different systems: polyvinyl alcohol with borax, which undergoes rapid chemical gelation; sodium alginate with calcium chloride, which is characterized by rapid chemical gelation induced by ions; and Pluronic F68 solutions, which exhibit a concentration-dependent phase transition, from a crystal phase to a solution of randomly distributed spherical micelles. The 3D printed tool optimizes the study of chemorheological measurements in situ, capturing the evolution of viscoelastic properties in real time for the three cases.https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2024-00303d printinggelation kineticsphase transitionrheology
spellingShingle Altobelli Annarita
Pasquino Rossana
Grizzuti Nino
An innovative rheometric tool to study chemorheology
Applied Rheology
3d printing
gelation kinetics
phase transition
rheology
title An innovative rheometric tool to study chemorheology
title_full An innovative rheometric tool to study chemorheology
title_fullStr An innovative rheometric tool to study chemorheology
title_full_unstemmed An innovative rheometric tool to study chemorheology
title_short An innovative rheometric tool to study chemorheology
title_sort innovative rheometric tool to study chemorheology
topic 3d printing
gelation kinetics
phase transition
rheology
url https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2024-0030
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AT altobelliannarita innovativerheometrictooltostudychemorheology
AT pasquinorossana innovativerheometrictooltostudychemorheology
AT grizzutinino innovativerheometrictooltostudychemorheology