Evaluation of Nutritional Aspects of Maggot Flour (Hermetia Illucens L) As Feed Additive on Intestinal Villi Characteristics, Protein Digestibility, Energy Metabolism, and Nitrogen Retention in Broiler

This study evaluated the nutrition of Maggot (Hermetia illucens L.) from various fruit waste media, food waste, tofu pulp, fruit rubbish + food waste, and tofu pulp + fruit waste. This study is divided into two stages: stage 1, which is carried out by proximate analysis and inhibitory testing of lac...

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Main Authors: Amalia Iffah Jihana, Osfar Sjofjan, Heli Tistiana
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Brawijaya 2024-09-01
Series:Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis
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Online Access:https://jnt.ub.ac.id/index.php/jnt/article/view/189
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author Amalia Iffah Jihana
Osfar Sjofjan
Heli Tistiana
author_facet Amalia Iffah Jihana
Osfar Sjofjan
Heli Tistiana
author_sort Amalia Iffah Jihana
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the nutrition of Maggot (Hermetia illucens L.) from various fruit waste media, food waste, tofu pulp, fruit rubbish + food waste, and tofu pulp + fruit waste. This study is divided into two stages: stage 1, which is carried out by proximate analysis and inhibitory testing of lactic acid bacteria (BAL), Escherichia coli, and Salmonella sp, and stage 2, which was an in vivo trial. Research material in stage 2 was DOC Strain Lohmann Platinum MB 202 as many as 160 tails are carried out in vivo trial method using a complete random design (CRD) consisting of five treatments and four replications where T0 (basal feed without treatment), T1 (basal feed + maggot flour 0.25%), T2 (basal feed + maggot flour 0.50%), T3 (basal feed + maggot flour 0.75%), T4 (basal feed + 1% maggot flour). The parameters measured were proximate, bacterial inhibitory power, intestinal villi characteristics, crude protein digestibility, Apparent Metabolizable Energy (AME), Apparent Metabolizable Energy Corrected Nitrogen (AMEn), and Nitrogen Retention in Broiler. Data was analyzed using the analysis of variety; if significantly different, results were then continued with the multiple distance test Duncan´s. The results showed that the use of tofu pulp + fruit waste produces maggots with the highest quality of nutrition and inhibition of bacteria, and the administration of maggot flour as feed additive of 0.50% shows the best results in increasing the characteristics of the intestinal villi broiler
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id doaj-art-ee17de27b50e4482b10c0f0e629c54f3
institution Matheson Library
issn 2714-8068
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language Indonesian
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Universitas Brawijaya
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series Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis
spelling doaj-art-ee17de27b50e4482b10c0f0e629c54f32025-07-08T02:03:32ZindUniversitas BrawijayaJurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis2714-80682654-993X2024-09-017211512810.21776/ub.jnt.2024.007.02.5310Evaluation of Nutritional Aspects of Maggot Flour (Hermetia Illucens L) As Feed Additive on Intestinal Villi Characteristics, Protein Digestibility, Energy Metabolism, and Nitrogen Retention in BroilerAmalia Iffah Jihana0Osfar Sjofjan1Heli Tistiana2Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Jl. Veteran Malang, Ketawanggede, Malang, East Java 65145, IndonesiaFaculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Jl. Veteran Malang, Ketawanggede, Malang, East Java 65145, IndonesiaFaculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Jl. Veteran Malang, Ketawanggede, Malang, East Java 65145, IndonesiaThis study evaluated the nutrition of Maggot (Hermetia illucens L.) from various fruit waste media, food waste, tofu pulp, fruit rubbish + food waste, and tofu pulp + fruit waste. This study is divided into two stages: stage 1, which is carried out by proximate analysis and inhibitory testing of lactic acid bacteria (BAL), Escherichia coli, and Salmonella sp, and stage 2, which was an in vivo trial. Research material in stage 2 was DOC Strain Lohmann Platinum MB 202 as many as 160 tails are carried out in vivo trial method using a complete random design (CRD) consisting of five treatments and four replications where T0 (basal feed without treatment), T1 (basal feed + maggot flour 0.25%), T2 (basal feed + maggot flour 0.50%), T3 (basal feed + maggot flour 0.75%), T4 (basal feed + 1% maggot flour). The parameters measured were proximate, bacterial inhibitory power, intestinal villi characteristics, crude protein digestibility, Apparent Metabolizable Energy (AME), Apparent Metabolizable Energy Corrected Nitrogen (AMEn), and Nitrogen Retention in Broiler. Data was analyzed using the analysis of variety; if significantly different, results were then continued with the multiple distance test Duncan´s. The results showed that the use of tofu pulp + fruit waste produces maggots with the highest quality of nutrition and inhibition of bacteria, and the administration of maggot flour as feed additive of 0.50% shows the best results in increasing the characteristics of the intestinal villi broilerhttps://jnt.ub.ac.id/index.php/jnt/article/view/189broilersdigestibilitymaggotmicrobiologyvilli characteristics
spellingShingle Amalia Iffah Jihana
Osfar Sjofjan
Heli Tistiana
Evaluation of Nutritional Aspects of Maggot Flour (Hermetia Illucens L) As Feed Additive on Intestinal Villi Characteristics, Protein Digestibility, Energy Metabolism, and Nitrogen Retention in Broiler
Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis
broilers
digestibility
maggot
microbiology
villi characteristics
title Evaluation of Nutritional Aspects of Maggot Flour (Hermetia Illucens L) As Feed Additive on Intestinal Villi Characteristics, Protein Digestibility, Energy Metabolism, and Nitrogen Retention in Broiler
title_full Evaluation of Nutritional Aspects of Maggot Flour (Hermetia Illucens L) As Feed Additive on Intestinal Villi Characteristics, Protein Digestibility, Energy Metabolism, and Nitrogen Retention in Broiler
title_fullStr Evaluation of Nutritional Aspects of Maggot Flour (Hermetia Illucens L) As Feed Additive on Intestinal Villi Characteristics, Protein Digestibility, Energy Metabolism, and Nitrogen Retention in Broiler
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Nutritional Aspects of Maggot Flour (Hermetia Illucens L) As Feed Additive on Intestinal Villi Characteristics, Protein Digestibility, Energy Metabolism, and Nitrogen Retention in Broiler
title_short Evaluation of Nutritional Aspects of Maggot Flour (Hermetia Illucens L) As Feed Additive on Intestinal Villi Characteristics, Protein Digestibility, Energy Metabolism, and Nitrogen Retention in Broiler
title_sort evaluation of nutritional aspects of maggot flour hermetia illucens l as feed additive on intestinal villi characteristics protein digestibility energy metabolism and nitrogen retention in broiler
topic broilers
digestibility
maggot
microbiology
villi characteristics
url https://jnt.ub.ac.id/index.php/jnt/article/view/189
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AT osfarsjofjan evaluationofnutritionalaspectsofmaggotflourhermetiaillucenslasfeedadditiveonintestinalvillicharacteristicsproteindigestibilityenergymetabolismandnitrogenretentioninbroiler
AT helitistiana evaluationofnutritionalaspectsofmaggotflourhermetiaillucenslasfeedadditiveonintestinalvillicharacteristicsproteindigestibilityenergymetabolismandnitrogenretentioninbroiler