Civil Liability of the Primary Contractor in the Event of Delegating Obligations in Imamiyyah Jurisprudence and Iranian Law

In many hiring of persons contracts, the hireling delegates the performance of the obligation to a third party. For instance, a contractor who has undertaken a large-scale project may subcontract different sections to specialized subcontractors. Similarly, a surgeon might assemble a team to perform...

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Main Authors: Seyed vahid sadeghi, Muhammad Mahdi Al-sharif
Format: Article
Language:Persian
Published: Razavi University of Islamic Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:آموزه‌‌های فقه مدني
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjd.razavi.ac.ir/article_1733_9fae0219f3a7e436b5a2d308533d2ded.pdf
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author Seyed vahid sadeghi
Muhammad Mahdi Al-sharif
author_facet Seyed vahid sadeghi
Muhammad Mahdi Al-sharif
author_sort Seyed vahid sadeghi
collection DOAJ
description In many hiring of persons contracts, the hireling delegates the performance of the obligation to a third party. For instance, a contractor who has undertaken a large-scale project may subcontract different sections to specialized subcontractors. Similarly, a surgeon might assemble a team to perform an operation under his/her supervision. The question that arises here is: In cases of delegated obligations, what responsibility does the first hireling bear if the third party causes damage? As a general rule, damage caused by a third party does not create liability for the hireling unless such liability has been explicitly or implicitly stipulated for the hireling. Unlike the laws of other countries, contractual liability arising from the act of a third party cannot be considered a principle in Iranian law. Similar approaches for the liability of the primary hireling in cases of damage caused by a third party can be considered through implied contract terms and governmental decrees.
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series آموزه‌‌های فقه مدني
spelling doaj-art-ec08eba87cd94ebe91acebb380ed19e22025-07-31T10:16:52ZfasRazavi University of Islamic Sciencesآموزه‌‌های فقه مدني2251-936X2783-36902024-12-01163053210.30513/cjd.2023.4929.18361733Civil Liability of the Primary Contractor in the Event of Delegating Obligations in Imamiyyah Jurisprudence and Iranian LawSeyed vahid sadeghi0Muhammad Mahdi Al-sharif1PhD Graduate in Private Law, Department of Law, Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.Associate Professor, Department of Law, Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.In many hiring of persons contracts, the hireling delegates the performance of the obligation to a third party. For instance, a contractor who has undertaken a large-scale project may subcontract different sections to specialized subcontractors. Similarly, a surgeon might assemble a team to perform an operation under his/her supervision. The question that arises here is: In cases of delegated obligations, what responsibility does the first hireling bear if the third party causes damage? As a general rule, damage caused by a third party does not create liability for the hireling unless such liability has been explicitly or implicitly stipulated for the hireling. Unlike the laws of other countries, contractual liability arising from the act of a third party cannot be considered a principle in Iranian law. Similar approaches for the liability of the primary hireling in cases of damage caused by a third party can be considered through implied contract terms and governmental decrees.https://cjd.razavi.ac.ir/article_1733_9fae0219f3a7e436b5a2d308533d2ded.pdfleasehirelingobligationcivil liabilitycontractual liabilitycontractual liability arising from the act of another
spellingShingle Seyed vahid sadeghi
Muhammad Mahdi Al-sharif
Civil Liability of the Primary Contractor in the Event of Delegating Obligations in Imamiyyah Jurisprudence and Iranian Law
آموزه‌‌های فقه مدني
lease
hireling
obligation
civil liability
contractual liability
contractual liability arising from the act of another
title Civil Liability of the Primary Contractor in the Event of Delegating Obligations in Imamiyyah Jurisprudence and Iranian Law
title_full Civil Liability of the Primary Contractor in the Event of Delegating Obligations in Imamiyyah Jurisprudence and Iranian Law
title_fullStr Civil Liability of the Primary Contractor in the Event of Delegating Obligations in Imamiyyah Jurisprudence and Iranian Law
title_full_unstemmed Civil Liability of the Primary Contractor in the Event of Delegating Obligations in Imamiyyah Jurisprudence and Iranian Law
title_short Civil Liability of the Primary Contractor in the Event of Delegating Obligations in Imamiyyah Jurisprudence and Iranian Law
title_sort civil liability of the primary contractor in the event of delegating obligations in imamiyyah jurisprudence and iranian law
topic lease
hireling
obligation
civil liability
contractual liability
contractual liability arising from the act of another
url https://cjd.razavi.ac.ir/article_1733_9fae0219f3a7e436b5a2d308533d2ded.pdf
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AT muhammadmahdialsharif civilliabilityoftheprimarycontractorintheeventofdelegatingobligationsinimamiyyahjurisprudenceandiranianlaw