Characteristics of Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Kariadi General Hospital: A Serial Case

Background: Stroke is an acute neurological deficit caused by sudden or rapid disruption of blood circulation to the brain. Intracerebral hemorrhage is the subtype of stroke with the highest mortality and disability rate. Several risk factors may be related to the clinical outcome of intracerebral h...

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Main Authors: Nadhira Faizah Putri Priambodo, Kayana Zahra Kallista Rambey, Amira Cinta Maharani, Diah Satyaningrum, Nuzulur Rakhmah Nurulyana, Gibran Chandra Syarif Hidayatullah, Maria Belladonna Rahmawati Sugianto, Santoso Jaeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro 2024-10-01
Series:Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro
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Online Access:https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico/article/view/45097
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author Nadhira Faizah Putri Priambodo
Kayana Zahra Kallista Rambey
Amira Cinta Maharani
Diah Satyaningrum
Nuzulur Rakhmah Nurulyana
Gibran Chandra Syarif Hidayatullah
Maria Belladonna Rahmawati Sugianto
Santoso Jaeri
author_facet Nadhira Faizah Putri Priambodo
Kayana Zahra Kallista Rambey
Amira Cinta Maharani
Diah Satyaningrum
Nuzulur Rakhmah Nurulyana
Gibran Chandra Syarif Hidayatullah
Maria Belladonna Rahmawati Sugianto
Santoso Jaeri
author_sort Nadhira Faizah Putri Priambodo
collection DOAJ
description Background: Stroke is an acute neurological deficit caused by sudden or rapid disruption of blood circulation to the brain. Intracerebral hemorrhage is the subtype of stroke with the highest mortality and disability rate. Several risk factors may be related to the clinical outcome of intracerebral hemorrhage. Herewith we present a case series regarding the characteristics of intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods: A case series among three intracerebral hemorrhage cases in January - February 2024 at Dr. Kariadi Hospital. Epidemiological, and clinical data were recorded and reported. Case Presentations: Three cases were studied, the main complaint of the patient was decreased consciousness. These patients had different risk factors for stroke. According to the Siriraj score, NIHSS score, and neuroimaging findings, these patients had hemorrhagic strokes with different brain lesions. Two-thirds of the patients had uncontrolled hypertension and one patient was accompanied by uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: Overall, all patients were >45 years old and the risk factors of these patients were modified risk factors that is uncontrolled hypertension and diabetes mellitus over a long period resulting in ganglionic hemorrhage.
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spelling doaj-art-e9b53e63a72a4a4082c94bada08d4bc52025-06-25T09:23:21ZengFaculty of Medicine, Universitas DiponegoroJurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro2540-88442024-10-0113610.14710/dmj.v13i6.4509732426Characteristics of Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Kariadi General Hospital: A Serial CaseNadhira Faizah Putri Priambodo0Kayana Zahra Kallista Rambey1Amira Cinta Maharani2Diah Satyaningrum3Nuzulur Rakhmah Nurulyana4Gibran Chandra Syarif Hidayatullah5Maria Belladonna Rahmawati Sugianto6Santoso Jaeri7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0664-0039Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang Indonesia, IndonesiaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang Indonesia, IndonesiaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang Indonesia, IndonesiaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang Indonesia, IndonesiaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang Indonesia, IndonesiaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang Indonesia, IndonesiaDepartement of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang Indonesia, IndonesiaDepartment of Medical Biology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, IndonesiaBackground: Stroke is an acute neurological deficit caused by sudden or rapid disruption of blood circulation to the brain. Intracerebral hemorrhage is the subtype of stroke with the highest mortality and disability rate. Several risk factors may be related to the clinical outcome of intracerebral hemorrhage. Herewith we present a case series regarding the characteristics of intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods: A case series among three intracerebral hemorrhage cases in January - February 2024 at Dr. Kariadi Hospital. Epidemiological, and clinical data were recorded and reported. Case Presentations: Three cases were studied, the main complaint of the patient was decreased consciousness. These patients had different risk factors for stroke. According to the Siriraj score, NIHSS score, and neuroimaging findings, these patients had hemorrhagic strokes with different brain lesions. Two-thirds of the patients had uncontrolled hypertension and one patient was accompanied by uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: Overall, all patients were >45 years old and the risk factors of these patients were modified risk factors that is uncontrolled hypertension and diabetes mellitus over a long period resulting in ganglionic hemorrhage.https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico/article/view/45097strokeintracerebral hemorrhagehypertension
spellingShingle Nadhira Faizah Putri Priambodo
Kayana Zahra Kallista Rambey
Amira Cinta Maharani
Diah Satyaningrum
Nuzulur Rakhmah Nurulyana
Gibran Chandra Syarif Hidayatullah
Maria Belladonna Rahmawati Sugianto
Santoso Jaeri
Characteristics of Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Kariadi General Hospital: A Serial Case
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro
stroke
intracerebral hemorrhage
hypertension
title Characteristics of Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Kariadi General Hospital: A Serial Case
title_full Characteristics of Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Kariadi General Hospital: A Serial Case
title_fullStr Characteristics of Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Kariadi General Hospital: A Serial Case
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Kariadi General Hospital: A Serial Case
title_short Characteristics of Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Kariadi General Hospital: A Serial Case
title_sort characteristics of intracerebral hemorrhage at dr kariadi general hospital a serial case
topic stroke
intracerebral hemorrhage
hypertension
url https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico/article/view/45097
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