Risk factors associated to infection and mortality by oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (ORSA) in a hospital of reference for infecto-contagious diseases de Goiânia-GO, Brazil

Staphylococcus aureus are important agents of hospital infections, especially bloodstream primary infections. The objectives of this study were to identify risk factors for infection by ORSA and risk factors associated to ORSA mortality, and to describe the profile of susceptibility to antimicrobiot...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jordanna Sant Anna Diniz e Moura, Paula Danielli da Silva Souza, Rodrigo Toledo Menezes, Cláudia Maria Salgado, Luciana Leite Pineli Simões, José Rodrigues do Carmo Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro Universitário São Camilo 2011-01-01
Series:O Mundo da Saúde
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Online Access:https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/578
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Summary:Staphylococcus aureus are important agents of hospital infections, especially bloodstream primary infections. The objectives of this study were to identify risk factors for infection by ORSA and risk factors associated to ORSA mortality, and to describe the profile of susceptibility to antimicrobiotic substances. We did a case control study with 44 medical registers of patients diagnosed with hospital infection by ORSA from April 2005 to July 2008. Independent risk factors for infection and mortality were defined after univariate and multivariate analysis. Independent risk factors for infection by ORSA were the use of antibiotics in the last 15 days preceding the isolation of ORSA and the use of total parenteral nutrition. The independent risk factor for death was the use of mechanical ventilation. The most frequent places for ORSA isolation were the blood and secretions. The more frequent base diseases of patients infected by SARO were AIDS, bloodstream infection and pneumonia.
ISSN:0104-7809
1980-3990