The Acadian Flycatcher is a habitat specialist, and it shows

Declines in North American bird populations are being driven by a suite of threats, and it can be difficult to disentangle drivers of decline for any single species, especially those with large ranges or that experience different threats in different parts of their range. Community science platforms...

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Main Authors: Nicole L Regimbal, Shelby H Riskin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Resilience Alliance 2025-06-01
Series:Avian Conservation and Ecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ace-eco.org/vol20/iss1/art25
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author Nicole L Regimbal
Shelby H Riskin
author_facet Nicole L Regimbal
Shelby H Riskin
author_sort Nicole L Regimbal
collection DOAJ
description Declines in North American bird populations are being driven by a suite of threats, and it can be difficult to disentangle drivers of decline for any single species, especially those with large ranges or that experience different threats in different parts of their range. Community science platforms offer new and rapidly expanding datasets to observe species across space and time. Here, we use community science databases to analyze the habitat characteristics of the Acadian Flycatcher ( Empidonax virescens ), a Neotropical migrant songbird that is threatened across portions of its range. The Acadian Flycatcher is often described as a habitat specialist, though often only where it is considered at risk. We use Acadian Flycatcher observations sourced from one of the biggest community science platforms, eBird, and assess habitat land cover and co-occurrence of species associated with habitat quality for each of these observations. We use publicly available land use data to assess habitat cover and assess co-occurring species using observations sourced from multiple community science platforms. Our results show the Acadian Flycatcher is largely observed in high-quality landscapes of preferred habitat (31% deciduous forest and 11% wetland cover) and without invasive vegetation more than bird observation sites where the Acadian Flycatcher was not detected (25% more likely to be near preferred trees, 77% less likely to be near invasive vegetation, p < 0.001). Our results also show an overrepresentation of urban land cover, potentially highlighting a bias in some community science data due to observer behavior. Overall, our results support land management strategies that maintain patches of native land cover and manage invasive species and highlight how community science databases can provide important information about species’ presence over space and time.
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spelling doaj-art-e6d256887b5c4964ae9d62a12c4bf79a2025-06-30T14:59:02ZengResilience AllianceAvian Conservation and Ecology1712-65682025-06-012012510.5751/ACE-02892-2001252892The Acadian Flycatcher is a habitat specialist, and it showsNicole L Regimbal0Shelby H Riskin1Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaDeclines in North American bird populations are being driven by a suite of threats, and it can be difficult to disentangle drivers of decline for any single species, especially those with large ranges or that experience different threats in different parts of their range. Community science platforms offer new and rapidly expanding datasets to observe species across space and time. Here, we use community science databases to analyze the habitat characteristics of the Acadian Flycatcher ( Empidonax virescens ), a Neotropical migrant songbird that is threatened across portions of its range. The Acadian Flycatcher is often described as a habitat specialist, though often only where it is considered at risk. We use Acadian Flycatcher observations sourced from one of the biggest community science platforms, eBird, and assess habitat land cover and co-occurrence of species associated with habitat quality for each of these observations. We use publicly available land use data to assess habitat cover and assess co-occurring species using observations sourced from multiple community science platforms. Our results show the Acadian Flycatcher is largely observed in high-quality landscapes of preferred habitat (31% deciduous forest and 11% wetland cover) and without invasive vegetation more than bird observation sites where the Acadian Flycatcher was not detected (25% more likely to be near preferred trees, 77% less likely to be near invasive vegetation, p < 0.001). Our results also show an overrepresentation of urban land cover, potentially highlighting a bias in some community science data due to observer behavior. Overall, our results support land management strategies that maintain patches of native land cover and manage invasive species and highlight how community science databases can provide important information about species’ presence over space and time.https://www.ace-eco.org/vol20/iss1/art25acadian flycatchercommunity science dataebird empidonax virescens habitat analysishabitat specialist
spellingShingle Nicole L Regimbal
Shelby H Riskin
The Acadian Flycatcher is a habitat specialist, and it shows
Avian Conservation and Ecology
acadian flycatcher
community science data
ebird
empidonax virescens
habitat analysis
habitat specialist
title The Acadian Flycatcher is a habitat specialist, and it shows
title_full The Acadian Flycatcher is a habitat specialist, and it shows
title_fullStr The Acadian Flycatcher is a habitat specialist, and it shows
title_full_unstemmed The Acadian Flycatcher is a habitat specialist, and it shows
title_short The Acadian Flycatcher is a habitat specialist, and it shows
title_sort acadian flycatcher is a habitat specialist and it shows
topic acadian flycatcher
community science data
ebird
empidonax virescens
habitat analysis
habitat specialist
url https://www.ace-eco.org/vol20/iss1/art25
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