Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma with extension into the main pancreatic duct: a case report

Abstract Background Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma (PACC) is a rare exocrine malignant tumor. Its widespread intraductal extension into the main pancreatic duct (MPD) is also rare. Case presentation We report the case of a 71-year-old man with PACC with MPD extension. The patient was assessed with...

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Main Authors: Masato Kayahara, Ichiro Onishi, Naoki Makita, Shunsuke Kano, Masayoshi Munemoto, Yasumichi Yagi, Makiko Minami, Noriaki Orita, Takuya Komura, Nozomu Kurose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Surgical Society 2021-04-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01172-0
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author Masato Kayahara
Ichiro Onishi
Naoki Makita
Shunsuke Kano
Masayoshi Munemoto
Yasumichi Yagi
Makiko Minami
Noriaki Orita
Takuya Komura
Nozomu Kurose
author_facet Masato Kayahara
Ichiro Onishi
Naoki Makita
Shunsuke Kano
Masayoshi Munemoto
Yasumichi Yagi
Makiko Minami
Noriaki Orita
Takuya Komura
Nozomu Kurose
author_sort Masato Kayahara
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma (PACC) is a rare exocrine malignant tumor. Its widespread intraductal extension into the main pancreatic duct (MPD) is also rare. Case presentation We report the case of a 71-year-old man with PACC with MPD extension. The patient was assessed with laboratory and radiographic investigations that facilitated a preoperative diagnosis. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) and dynamic thin-slice multi-detector row computed tomography (MDCT) were useful for determining the resection line of the pancreas. EUS-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) was also helpful in determining the tumor biology and treatment strategy. Distal pancreatectomy was performed. The MPD was occupied by the tumor 35 mm downstream and 5 mm upstream. Histopathologically, the pancreatic tail tumor extended continuously into the MPD. The tumor was solid with cells showing eosinophilic and granular cytoplasm, indicating the diagnosis of PACC. This is an interesting case of PACC with intraductal extension into the MPD. We discuss the possible mechanisms of tumor extension in this rare case together with a review of the literature. Conclusions We describe a rare pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma that could be adequately treated using preoperative precise imaging and histopathological evaluations. When an intraductal tumor extension in the MPD is encountered, the diagnosis of a rare pancreatic tumor should be considered, as in our case.
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spelling doaj-art-e4d382438a074c02a1e48f0d92f15c682025-08-02T21:56:21ZengJapan Surgical SocietySurgical Case Reports2198-77932021-04-01711610.1186/s40792-021-01172-0Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma with extension into the main pancreatic duct: a case reportMasato Kayahara0Ichiro Onishi1Naoki Makita2Shunsuke Kano3Masayoshi Munemoto4Yasumichi Yagi5Makiko Minami6Noriaki Orita7Takuya Komura8Nozomu Kurose9Department of Surgery, NHO Kanazawa Medical CenterDepartment of Surgery, NHO Kanazawa Medical CenterDepartment of Surgery, NHO Kanazawa Medical CenterDepartment of Surgery, NHO Kanazawa Medical CenterDepartment of Surgery, NHO Kanazawa Medical CenterDepartment of Surgery, NHO Kanazawa Medical CenterDepartment of Radiology, NHO Kanazawa Medical CenterDepartment of Gastroenterology, NHO Kanazawa Medical CenterDepartment of Gastroenterology, NHO Kanazawa Medical CenterDepartment of Pathology, NHO Kanazawa Medical CenterAbstract Background Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma (PACC) is a rare exocrine malignant tumor. Its widespread intraductal extension into the main pancreatic duct (MPD) is also rare. Case presentation We report the case of a 71-year-old man with PACC with MPD extension. The patient was assessed with laboratory and radiographic investigations that facilitated a preoperative diagnosis. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) and dynamic thin-slice multi-detector row computed tomography (MDCT) were useful for determining the resection line of the pancreas. EUS-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) was also helpful in determining the tumor biology and treatment strategy. Distal pancreatectomy was performed. The MPD was occupied by the tumor 35 mm downstream and 5 mm upstream. Histopathologically, the pancreatic tail tumor extended continuously into the MPD. The tumor was solid with cells showing eosinophilic and granular cytoplasm, indicating the diagnosis of PACC. This is an interesting case of PACC with intraductal extension into the MPD. We discuss the possible mechanisms of tumor extension in this rare case together with a review of the literature. Conclusions We describe a rare pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma that could be adequately treated using preoperative precise imaging and histopathological evaluations. When an intraductal tumor extension in the MPD is encountered, the diagnosis of a rare pancreatic tumor should be considered, as in our case.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01172-0Pancreatic acinar cell carcinomaMain pancreatic duct extensionEUS-FNA
spellingShingle Masato Kayahara
Ichiro Onishi
Naoki Makita
Shunsuke Kano
Masayoshi Munemoto
Yasumichi Yagi
Makiko Minami
Noriaki Orita
Takuya Komura
Nozomu Kurose
Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma with extension into the main pancreatic duct: a case report
Surgical Case Reports
Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma
Main pancreatic duct extension
EUS-FNA
title Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma with extension into the main pancreatic duct: a case report
title_full Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma with extension into the main pancreatic duct: a case report
title_fullStr Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma with extension into the main pancreatic duct: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma with extension into the main pancreatic duct: a case report
title_short Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma with extension into the main pancreatic duct: a case report
title_sort pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma with extension into the main pancreatic duct a case report
topic Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma
Main pancreatic duct extension
EUS-FNA
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01172-0
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