A Comparative Study of “Human Transcendental Identity” in the Thought of Heidegger and Mulla Sadrā

Heidegger and Mulla Sadra’s views on the “transcendental identity of human” can be examined comparatively. In this comparison, conformities and differences are obtained. The forms of affinities are as follows: First, both believe in a single meaning of transcendence in the context of existence and a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohammad Hossein Kiani
Format: Article
Language:Persian
Published: Razavi University of Islamic Sciences 2020-07-01
Series:آموزه‌‌های فلسفه اسلامي
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ipd.razavi.ac.ir/article_1054_1a480ca20964ecc5e79c926ac80f308c.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839608431624847360
author Mohammad Hossein Kiani
author_facet Mohammad Hossein Kiani
author_sort Mohammad Hossein Kiani
collection DOAJ
description Heidegger and Mulla Sadra’s views on the “transcendental identity of human” can be examined comparatively. In this comparison, conformities and differences are obtained. The forms of affinities are as follows: First, both believe in a single meaning of transcendence in the context of existence and acknowledge the unilateral influence of existence in the realization of human transcendence; Second, they believe in the importance of transcendence in the definition of human and consider the identity of human as dependent on transcendence and then, both imply the constant continuation of human transcendence. The points of distinction are as follows: First, their basis for transcendence is different; since the beginning of transcendence in Heidegger is with Descartes’ critique of subjectivism, and he arrives at the idea that man is the only being who realizes things in their opening; but the beginning of transcendence in Mulla Sadrā’s thought is depicted by explaining the objectivity (entity of connection) of beings to real existence and is based on the belief that the exploration of existence in man occurs through the substantial movement, will and grace of real existence. Second, Heidegger, with the ontological system he portrayed, believes in Dasein’s self-reliance in transcendence; but in Mulla Sadra’s thought, attention to the divinity and in the light of it, scientific and practical reliance on its aspects has fundamental importance.
format Article
id doaj-art-e2d4f1ddbd064b51aac561337b14be36
institution Matheson Library
issn 2251-9386
2783-4026
language fas
publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher Razavi University of Islamic Sciences
record_format Article
series آموزه‌‌های فلسفه اسلامي
spelling doaj-art-e2d4f1ddbd064b51aac561337b14be362025-07-31T10:29:57ZfasRazavi University of Islamic Sciencesآموزه‌‌های فلسفه اسلامي2251-93862783-40262020-07-0115262132291054A Comparative Study of “Human Transcendental Identity” in the Thought of Heidegger and Mulla SadrāMohammad Hossein Kiani0PhD in Comparative Philosophy, Qom UniversityHeidegger and Mulla Sadra’s views on the “transcendental identity of human” can be examined comparatively. In this comparison, conformities and differences are obtained. The forms of affinities are as follows: First, both believe in a single meaning of transcendence in the context of existence and acknowledge the unilateral influence of existence in the realization of human transcendence; Second, they believe in the importance of transcendence in the definition of human and consider the identity of human as dependent on transcendence and then, both imply the constant continuation of human transcendence. The points of distinction are as follows: First, their basis for transcendence is different; since the beginning of transcendence in Heidegger is with Descartes’ critique of subjectivism, and he arrives at the idea that man is the only being who realizes things in their opening; but the beginning of transcendence in Mulla Sadrā’s thought is depicted by explaining the objectivity (entity of connection) of beings to real existence and is based on the belief that the exploration of existence in man occurs through the substantial movement, will and grace of real existence. Second, Heidegger, with the ontological system he portrayed, believes in Dasein’s self-reliance in transcendence; but in Mulla Sadra’s thought, attention to the divinity and in the light of it, scientific and practical reliance on its aspects has fundamental importance.https://ipd.razavi.ac.ir/article_1054_1a480ca20964ecc5e79c926ac80f308c.pdfsubjectivismrank of existents (chain of being)existencedaseinentity of connection
spellingShingle Mohammad Hossein Kiani
A Comparative Study of “Human Transcendental Identity” in the Thought of Heidegger and Mulla Sadrā
آموزه‌‌های فلسفه اسلامي
subjectivism
rank of existents (chain of being)
existence
dasein
entity of connection
title A Comparative Study of “Human Transcendental Identity” in the Thought of Heidegger and Mulla Sadrā
title_full A Comparative Study of “Human Transcendental Identity” in the Thought of Heidegger and Mulla Sadrā
title_fullStr A Comparative Study of “Human Transcendental Identity” in the Thought of Heidegger and Mulla Sadrā
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study of “Human Transcendental Identity” in the Thought of Heidegger and Mulla Sadrā
title_short A Comparative Study of “Human Transcendental Identity” in the Thought of Heidegger and Mulla Sadrā
title_sort comparative study of human transcendental identity in the thought of heidegger and mulla sadra
topic subjectivism
rank of existents (chain of being)
existence
dasein
entity of connection
url https://ipd.razavi.ac.ir/article_1054_1a480ca20964ecc5e79c926ac80f308c.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadhosseinkiani acomparativestudyofhumantranscendentalidentityinthethoughtofheideggerandmullasadra
AT mohammadhosseinkiani comparativestudyofhumantranscendentalidentityinthethoughtofheideggerandmullasadra