Quantum tomography at colliders: With or without decays

In constructing quantum states at colliders, most efforts have focused on utilizing the particle decays to infer the spins to reconstruct the quantum density matrix. We show that the production kinematics of the particles provides sufficient information about the spins to establish quantum tomograph...

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Main Authors: Kun Cheng, Tao Han, Matthew Low
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269325004368
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author Kun Cheng
Tao Han
Matthew Low
author_facet Kun Cheng
Tao Han
Matthew Low
author_sort Kun Cheng
collection DOAJ
description In constructing quantum states at colliders, most efforts have focused on utilizing the particle decays to infer the spins to reconstruct the quantum density matrix. We show that the production kinematics of the particles provides sufficient information about the spins to establish quantum tomography event-by-event without using the decays. We lay out the advantages of using this “kinematic approach” relative to the usual “decay approach.” Since the kinematic approach leverages the simplicity of scattering kinematics, this approach promises to achieve optimal statistical results for quantum tomography at colliders.
format Article
id doaj-art-e118c959d53c4ba28b51f2f4dc4dd46d
institution Matheson Library
issn 0370-2693
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publishDate 2025-09-01
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record_format Article
series Physics Letters B
spelling doaj-art-e118c959d53c4ba28b51f2f4dc4dd46d2025-07-02T04:49:26ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932025-09-01868139675Quantum tomography at colliders: With or without decaysKun Cheng0Tao Han1Matthew Low2Corresponding author.; PITT PACC, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, 3941 O'Hara St., Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USAPITT PACC, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, 3941 O'Hara St., Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USAPITT PACC, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, 3941 O'Hara St., Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USAIn constructing quantum states at colliders, most efforts have focused on utilizing the particle decays to infer the spins to reconstruct the quantum density matrix. We show that the production kinematics of the particles provides sufficient information about the spins to establish quantum tomography event-by-event without using the decays. We lay out the advantages of using this “kinematic approach” relative to the usual “decay approach.” Since the kinematic approach leverages the simplicity of scattering kinematics, this approach promises to achieve optimal statistical results for quantum tomography at colliders.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269325004368
spellingShingle Kun Cheng
Tao Han
Matthew Low
Quantum tomography at colliders: With or without decays
Physics Letters B
title Quantum tomography at colliders: With or without decays
title_full Quantum tomography at colliders: With or without decays
title_fullStr Quantum tomography at colliders: With or without decays
title_full_unstemmed Quantum tomography at colliders: With or without decays
title_short Quantum tomography at colliders: With or without decays
title_sort quantum tomography at colliders with or without decays
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269325004368
work_keys_str_mv AT kuncheng quantumtomographyatcolliderswithorwithoutdecays
AT taohan quantumtomographyatcolliderswithorwithoutdecays
AT matthewlow quantumtomographyatcolliderswithorwithoutdecays