Analysis of structures and expression patterns of the flavin-containing monooxygenase family genes in Bursaphelenchus xylophilus

Flavin-containing monooxygenases (FMOs) participate in endogenous and exogenous metabolisms in organisms, and exist widely in plants, animals and microorganisms. To explore the function of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus FMOs (BxFMOs) in the host colonization and in response to the nematicide stress, we...

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Main Authors: HAO Xin, TAN Ruina, CHEN Jie, LI Yang, CAO Jingxin, DIAO Jian, DENG Zhen, ZHANG Ping, MA Ling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2023-04-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
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Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.03.021
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author HAO Xin
TAN Ruina
CHEN Jie
LI Yang
CAO Jingxin
DIAO Jian
DENG Zhen
ZHANG Ping
MA Ling
author_facet HAO Xin
TAN Ruina
CHEN Jie
LI Yang
CAO Jingxin
DIAO Jian
DENG Zhen
ZHANG Ping
MA Ling
author_sort HAO Xin
collection DOAJ
description Flavin-containing monooxygenases (FMOs) participate in endogenous and exogenous metabolisms in organisms, and exist widely in plants, animals and microorganisms. To explore the function of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus FMOs (BxFMOs) in the host colonization and in response to the nematicide stress, we firstly screened and identified 13 Bxfmos from the genome of B. xylophilus by means of bioinformatics, and then analyzed the physicochemical properties, evolutionary development, protein structures, and gene expression patterns of these genes. The results showed that, the Bxfmos distributed on the five chromosomes; their numbers of amino acids were from 432 to 572; their molecular weights were between 49.77 kDa and 66.09 kDa; and their isoelectric points were between 6.26 and 9.27. The structures of BxFMOs were relatively conservative. The gene expression patterns revealed that the BxFMOs had significant effects on the colonization of B. xylophilus and its respondence to nematicidal agents. The above results have important guiding significance and theoretical value for exploring the colonization mechanism of B. xylophilus in the host and seeking the molecular targets to control B. xylophilus.
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publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Zhejiang University Press
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series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-e07a06c9f8eb45149bff99cb5cb6ee142025-08-01T03:50:54ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552023-04-014919119910.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.03.02110089209Analysis of structures and expression patterns of the flavin-containing monooxygenase family genes in Bursaphelenchus xylophilusHAO XinTAN RuinaCHEN JieLI YangCAO JingxinDIAO JianDENG ZhenZHANG PingMA LingFlavin-containing monooxygenases (FMOs) participate in endogenous and exogenous metabolisms in organisms, and exist widely in plants, animals and microorganisms. To explore the function of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus FMOs (BxFMOs) in the host colonization and in response to the nematicide stress, we firstly screened and identified 13 Bxfmos from the genome of B. xylophilus by means of bioinformatics, and then analyzed the physicochemical properties, evolutionary development, protein structures, and gene expression patterns of these genes. The results showed that, the Bxfmos distributed on the five chromosomes; their numbers of amino acids were from 432 to 572; their molecular weights were between 49.77 kDa and 66.09 kDa; and their isoelectric points were between 6.26 and 9.27. The structures of BxFMOs were relatively conservative. The gene expression patterns revealed that the BxFMOs had significant effects on the colonization of B. xylophilus and its respondence to nematicidal agents. The above results have important guiding significance and theoretical value for exploring the colonization mechanism of B. xylophilus in the host and seeking the molecular targets to control B. xylophilus.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.03.021<italic>Bursaphelenchus xylophilus</italic> flavin-containing monooxygenase family genesprotein structurebioinformatics
spellingShingle HAO Xin
TAN Ruina
CHEN Jie
LI Yang
CAO Jingxin
DIAO Jian
DENG Zhen
ZHANG Ping
MA Ling
Analysis of structures and expression patterns of the flavin-containing monooxygenase family genes in Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
<italic>Bursaphelenchus xylophilus</italic>
flavin-containing monooxygenase family genes
protein structure
bioinformatics
title Analysis of structures and expression patterns of the flavin-containing monooxygenase family genes in Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
title_full Analysis of structures and expression patterns of the flavin-containing monooxygenase family genes in Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
title_fullStr Analysis of structures and expression patterns of the flavin-containing monooxygenase family genes in Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of structures and expression patterns of the flavin-containing monooxygenase family genes in Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
title_short Analysis of structures and expression patterns of the flavin-containing monooxygenase family genes in Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
title_sort analysis of structures and expression patterns of the flavin containing monooxygenase family genes in bursaphelenchus xylophilus
topic <italic>Bursaphelenchus xylophilus</italic>
flavin-containing monooxygenase family genes
protein structure
bioinformatics
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2022.03.021
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AT tanruina analysisofstructuresandexpressionpatternsoftheflavincontainingmonooxygenasefamilygenesinbursaphelenchusxylophilus
AT chenjie analysisofstructuresandexpressionpatternsoftheflavincontainingmonooxygenasefamilygenesinbursaphelenchusxylophilus
AT liyang analysisofstructuresandexpressionpatternsoftheflavincontainingmonooxygenasefamilygenesinbursaphelenchusxylophilus
AT caojingxin analysisofstructuresandexpressionpatternsoftheflavincontainingmonooxygenasefamilygenesinbursaphelenchusxylophilus
AT diaojian analysisofstructuresandexpressionpatternsoftheflavincontainingmonooxygenasefamilygenesinbursaphelenchusxylophilus
AT dengzhen analysisofstructuresandexpressionpatternsoftheflavincontainingmonooxygenasefamilygenesinbursaphelenchusxylophilus
AT zhangping analysisofstructuresandexpressionpatternsoftheflavincontainingmonooxygenasefamilygenesinbursaphelenchusxylophilus
AT maling analysisofstructuresandexpressionpatternsoftheflavincontainingmonooxygenasefamilygenesinbursaphelenchusxylophilus