Effect of thermal stress on the reproductive qualities of large white breed sows
The work is devoted to the study of reproductive qualities of sows subjected to heat stress after insemination during the period of insemination and before insemination (I, II and III groups, respectively). The breeding reproducer maintains a constant temperature in the range of 18.0...21.0 °C. Heat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Federal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. Rudnitsky
2025-02-01
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Series: | Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока |
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Online Access: | https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/1897 |
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author | Sergey N. Gudkov Natalya N. Gorb Olga A. Zajko Ludmila P. Ermakova Anton Intkhanukhak |
author_facet | Sergey N. Gudkov Natalya N. Gorb Olga A. Zajko Ludmila P. Ermakova Anton Intkhanukhak |
author_sort | Sergey N. Gudkov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The work is devoted to the study of reproductive qualities of sows subjected to heat stress after insemination during the period of insemination and before insemination (I, II and III groups, respectively). The breeding reproducer maintains a constant temperature in the range of 18.0...21.0 °C. Heat stress conditions (22.08±4.28…25.02±5.02 ℃) arose as a result of a malfunction in the air conditioning system in the premises of an industrial pig complex and lasted for six weeks. The greatest negative effect was observed in sows subjected to maximum heat stress during insemination (II group) – they had a decrease in fertility compared to the I group by 4.6 %, an increase in the number of underdeveloped piglets – by 2.5 and 6.1 % compared to the I and III groups, stillborns – by 4.3 and 4.1 %, respectively; the number of mummified piglets was also higher compared to the III group. In sows exposed to high temperatures before insemination (III group), there was an increase in underdeveloped piglets compared to the I group by 3.7 %. In sows inseminated before exposure to heat (I group), no negative consequences were found for their reproductive indicators. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-dfbf96ca426d472b80d5ba7a42c3e824 |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 2072-9081 2500-1396 |
language | Russian |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Federal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. Rudnitsky |
record_format | Article |
series | Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока |
spelling | doaj-art-dfbf96ca426d472b80d5ba7a42c3e8242025-08-03T19:52:39ZrusFederal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. RudnitskyАграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока2072-90812500-13962025-02-0126116617310.30766/2072-9081.2025.26.1.166-173866Effect of thermal stress on the reproductive qualities of large white breed sowsSergey N. Gudkov0Natalya N. Gorb1Olga A. Zajko2Ludmila P. Ermakova3Anton Intkhanukhak4Novosibirsk State Agriсultural UniversityNovosibirsk State Agriсultural UniversityNovosibirsk State Agriсultural UniversityNovosibirsk State Agriсultural UniversityNovosibirsk State Agriсultural UniversityThe work is devoted to the study of reproductive qualities of sows subjected to heat stress after insemination during the period of insemination and before insemination (I, II and III groups, respectively). The breeding reproducer maintains a constant temperature in the range of 18.0...21.0 °C. Heat stress conditions (22.08±4.28…25.02±5.02 ℃) arose as a result of a malfunction in the air conditioning system in the premises of an industrial pig complex and lasted for six weeks. The greatest negative effect was observed in sows subjected to maximum heat stress during insemination (II group) – they had a decrease in fertility compared to the I group by 4.6 %, an increase in the number of underdeveloped piglets – by 2.5 and 6.1 % compared to the I and III groups, stillborns – by 4.3 and 4.1 %, respectively; the number of mummified piglets was also higher compared to the III group. In sows exposed to high temperatures before insemination (III group), there was an increase in underdeveloped piglets compared to the I group by 3.7 %. In sows inseminated before exposure to heat (I group), no negative consequences were found for their reproductive indicators.https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/1897conception rateprolificacypigletsinseminationthermal effects |
spellingShingle | Sergey N. Gudkov Natalya N. Gorb Olga A. Zajko Ludmila P. Ermakova Anton Intkhanukhak Effect of thermal stress on the reproductive qualities of large white breed sows Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока conception rate prolificacy piglets insemination thermal effects |
title | Effect of thermal stress on the reproductive qualities of large white breed sows |
title_full | Effect of thermal stress on the reproductive qualities of large white breed sows |
title_fullStr | Effect of thermal stress on the reproductive qualities of large white breed sows |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of thermal stress on the reproductive qualities of large white breed sows |
title_short | Effect of thermal stress on the reproductive qualities of large white breed sows |
title_sort | effect of thermal stress on the reproductive qualities of large white breed sows |
topic | conception rate prolificacy piglets insemination thermal effects |
url | https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/1897 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sergeyngudkov effectofthermalstressonthereproductivequalitiesoflargewhitebreedsows AT natalyangorb effectofthermalstressonthereproductivequalitiesoflargewhitebreedsows AT olgaazajko effectofthermalstressonthereproductivequalitiesoflargewhitebreedsows AT ludmilapermakova effectofthermalstressonthereproductivequalitiesoflargewhitebreedsows AT antonintkhanukhak effectofthermalstressonthereproductivequalitiesoflargewhitebreedsows |