Psychoneurology in the province: works and days of Mikhail Dobrokhotov at the edge of the centuries

The article is devoted to the unexplored period of life of the famous Russian neurologist and psychiatrist of the first half of the 20th century Mikhail Sergeyevich Dobrokhotov (1878–1952). Based on the first time archived materials brought into scientific circulation from the funds of the State Arc...

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Main Authors: S. B. Manyshev, K. B. Manysheva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2018-07-01
Series:Нервно-мышечные болезни
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Online Access:https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/278
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author S. B. Manyshev
K. B. Manysheva
author_facet S. B. Manyshev
K. B. Manysheva
author_sort S. B. Manyshev
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to the unexplored period of life of the famous Russian neurologist and psychiatrist of the first half of the 20th century Mikhail Sergeyevich Dobrokhotov (1878–1952). Based on the first time archived materials brought into scientific circulation from the funds of the State Archives of the Rostov Region, the Central State Archives of the Republic of Dagestan, the archive of the Dagestan State Medical University, the milestones of the life path of the privat-docent M.S. Dobrokhotov in the city of Rostov-on-Don, where he lived and worked during the Civil War. The authors consider the multifaceted activity of M.S. Dobrokhotov in the Don University. For the period of the Civil War, the most difficult years occur in the history of the medical faculty, at the department of psychoneurology of which the university professor M.S. Dobrokhotov. The authors focus on the functioning of the health care system of the Don region in the period under review. A separate place is given to the history of the department and the clinic of psycho-neurology of the University, since after the First World War the number of patients with psycho-neurological disorders increased sharply. In addition, on the basis of archival materials, the history of the Don Traumatology Institute is being reconstructed, the director of which was M.S. Dobrokhotov. It was in this institution that the combatants were provided with specialized medical care: the treatment of fractures, contractures, paralysis, neuroses, and lesions of the central and peripheral nervous system. The article reveals the history of the creation of the Rostov Society of Doctors-Psycho-Neurologists, whose members were famous Russian scientists A.I. Yushchenko, S.N. Davidenkov, K.S. Agadzhanyants, V.V. Brailovsky, N.M. Itsenko, N.M. Krol’ and others. A certain place is also given to M.S. Dobrokhotov in the post of head of the psychiatric section of the Don Regional Department of Health.
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spelling doaj-art-dfb302441d3b4310a41f55d26c98f0f52025-08-04T14:08:24ZrusABV-pressНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-04432018-07-0182172410.17650/2222-8721-2018-8-2-17-24201Psychoneurology in the province: works and days of Mikhail Dobrokhotov at the edge of the centuriesS. B. Manyshev0K. B. Manysheva1Institute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of SciencesDagestan State Medical UniversityThe article is devoted to the unexplored period of life of the famous Russian neurologist and psychiatrist of the first half of the 20th century Mikhail Sergeyevich Dobrokhotov (1878–1952). Based on the first time archived materials brought into scientific circulation from the funds of the State Archives of the Rostov Region, the Central State Archives of the Republic of Dagestan, the archive of the Dagestan State Medical University, the milestones of the life path of the privat-docent M.S. Dobrokhotov in the city of Rostov-on-Don, where he lived and worked during the Civil War. The authors consider the multifaceted activity of M.S. Dobrokhotov in the Don University. For the period of the Civil War, the most difficult years occur in the history of the medical faculty, at the department of psychoneurology of which the university professor M.S. Dobrokhotov. The authors focus on the functioning of the health care system of the Don region in the period under review. A separate place is given to the history of the department and the clinic of psycho-neurology of the University, since after the First World War the number of patients with psycho-neurological disorders increased sharply. In addition, on the basis of archival materials, the history of the Don Traumatology Institute is being reconstructed, the director of which was M.S. Dobrokhotov. It was in this institution that the combatants were provided with specialized medical care: the treatment of fractures, contractures, paralysis, neuroses, and lesions of the central and peripheral nervous system. The article reveals the history of the creation of the Rostov Society of Doctors-Psycho-Neurologists, whose members were famous Russian scientists A.I. Yushchenko, S.N. Davidenkov, K.S. Agadzhanyants, V.V. Brailovsky, N.M. Itsenko, N.M. Krol’ and others. A certain place is also given to M.S. Dobrokhotov in the post of head of the psychiatric section of the Don Regional Department of Health.https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/278psychoneurologymikhail dobrokhotovdon universitymedical educationcivil warrostov-on-don
spellingShingle S. B. Manyshev
K. B. Manysheva
Psychoneurology in the province: works and days of Mikhail Dobrokhotov at the edge of the centuries
Нервно-мышечные болезни
psychoneurology
mikhail dobrokhotov
don university
medical education
civil war
rostov-on-don
title Psychoneurology in the province: works and days of Mikhail Dobrokhotov at the edge of the centuries
title_full Psychoneurology in the province: works and days of Mikhail Dobrokhotov at the edge of the centuries
title_fullStr Psychoneurology in the province: works and days of Mikhail Dobrokhotov at the edge of the centuries
title_full_unstemmed Psychoneurology in the province: works and days of Mikhail Dobrokhotov at the edge of the centuries
title_short Psychoneurology in the province: works and days of Mikhail Dobrokhotov at the edge of the centuries
title_sort psychoneurology in the province works and days of mikhail dobrokhotov at the edge of the centuries
topic psychoneurology
mikhail dobrokhotov
don university
medical education
civil war
rostov-on-don
url https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/278
work_keys_str_mv AT sbmanyshev psychoneurologyintheprovinceworksanddaysofmikhaildobrokhotovattheedgeofthecenturies
AT kbmanysheva psychoneurologyintheprovinceworksanddaysofmikhaildobrokhotovattheedgeofthecenturies