Evaluation of the radiation shielding properties of ornamental rocks produced in Brazil: A Monte Carlo approach

In this work, the Monte Carlo MCNPX (2.7.0) code was used to evaluate the radioprotective properties of ten ornamental granitic samples produced in Brazil. For each sample of granite, the mass attenuation coefficient (µ/ρ) and half-value layer (HVL) were evaluated using the photon energy emitted by...

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Main Authors: William de Souza Santos, Carla de Jesus Santos, Lucio Pereira Neves, Walmir Belinato, Maria Rosângela Soares, João Vinicius Valença, Ana Paula Perini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2023-03-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2104
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author William de Souza Santos
Carla de Jesus Santos
Lucio Pereira Neves
Walmir Belinato
Maria Rosângela Soares
João Vinicius Valença
Ana Paula Perini
author_facet William de Souza Santos
Carla de Jesus Santos
Lucio Pereira Neves
Walmir Belinato
Maria Rosângela Soares
João Vinicius Valença
Ana Paula Perini
author_sort William de Souza Santos
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the Monte Carlo MCNPX (2.7.0) code was used to evaluate the radioprotective properties of ten ornamental granitic samples produced in Brazil. For each sample of granite, the mass attenuation coefficient (µ/ρ) and half-value layer (HVL) were evaluated using the photon energy emitted by the following radioisotopes: 241Am (59,5 keV), 133Ba (356 keV), 137Cs (662 keV), 60Co (1250 keV), and 22Na (1274 keV). The MCNPX results showed agreement with the values obtained by using the XCOM database, as well as with theoretical and experimental results, available on the literature. The computational model built in this work can be used by the scientific community interested in parameters involving new materials for gamma radiation shielding, which has been used in different areas of the nuclear sciences.
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issn 2319-0612
language English
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
spelling doaj-art-dfb1aaef3af24e1e91f66ca5cb4fb0be2025-07-16T00:42:39ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122023-03-01110110.15392/2319-0612.2023.21041722Evaluation of the radiation shielding properties of ornamental rocks produced in Brazil: A Monte Carlo approachWilliam de Souza Santos0Carla de Jesus Santos1Lucio Pereira Neves2Walmir Belinato3Maria Rosângela Soares4João Vinicius Valença5Ana Paula Perini6Federal University of UberlândiaFederal University of UberlândiaFederal University of UberlândiaFederal Institute of Bahia (IFBA)Federal University of Rondônia (UNIR)Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre (UFCSPA)Federal University of UberlândiaIn this work, the Monte Carlo MCNPX (2.7.0) code was used to evaluate the radioprotective properties of ten ornamental granitic samples produced in Brazil. For each sample of granite, the mass attenuation coefficient (µ/ρ) and half-value layer (HVL) were evaluated using the photon energy emitted by the following radioisotopes: 241Am (59,5 keV), 133Ba (356 keV), 137Cs (662 keV), 60Co (1250 keV), and 22Na (1274 keV). The MCNPX results showed agreement with the values obtained by using the XCOM database, as well as with theoretical and experimental results, available on the literature. The computational model built in this work can be used by the scientific community interested in parameters involving new materials for gamma radiation shielding, which has been used in different areas of the nuclear sciences.https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2104granitic rocksmonte carlo simulationgamma radiation
spellingShingle William de Souza Santos
Carla de Jesus Santos
Lucio Pereira Neves
Walmir Belinato
Maria Rosângela Soares
João Vinicius Valença
Ana Paula Perini
Evaluation of the radiation shielding properties of ornamental rocks produced in Brazil: A Monte Carlo approach
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
granitic rocks
monte carlo simulation
gamma radiation
title Evaluation of the radiation shielding properties of ornamental rocks produced in Brazil: A Monte Carlo approach
title_full Evaluation of the radiation shielding properties of ornamental rocks produced in Brazil: A Monte Carlo approach
title_fullStr Evaluation of the radiation shielding properties of ornamental rocks produced in Brazil: A Monte Carlo approach
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the radiation shielding properties of ornamental rocks produced in Brazil: A Monte Carlo approach
title_short Evaluation of the radiation shielding properties of ornamental rocks produced in Brazil: A Monte Carlo approach
title_sort evaluation of the radiation shielding properties of ornamental rocks produced in brazil a monte carlo approach
topic granitic rocks
monte carlo simulation
gamma radiation
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2104
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