Analysis on Cracking Failure of Ball Mill Speed Transmission

The bevel gear of transmission of ball mill in a mine cracked affer 10 d of use, for this, the chemical composition, mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture morphology of ball mill gears were studied by means of direct reading spectrometer, tensile tester, Vickers hardness tester, metallo...

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Main Author: MENG Hua, WANG Qian
Format: Article
Language:Chinese
Published: Editorial Department of Materials Protection 2021-02-01
Series:Cailiao Baohu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mat-pro.com/fileup/1001-1560/PDF/20210228.pdf
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author MENG Hua, WANG Qian
author_facet MENG Hua, WANG Qian
author_sort MENG Hua, WANG Qian
collection DOAJ
description The bevel gear of transmission of ball mill in a mine cracked affer 10 d of use, for this, the chemical composition, mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture morphology of ball mill gears were studied by means of direct reading spectrometer, tensile tester, Vickers hardness tester, metallographic microscope and SEM. Results showed that the metallographic, hardness and composition of the gear met the technical requirements. The crack source of the fracture was located in the inside of the fracture, and there were many O, Al, Ca, Na and other non-metallic inclusions in the crack source. These inclusions had high hardness, cut the material matrix, which made the matrix produce the hole effect and stress concentration when subjected to the external force. According to the fracture mechanics calculation, the stress concentration caused by inclusions was about 200 MPa, which was superposed with the residual stress after quenching. This was the main cause of tooth cracking for the gear. The improvement measure adopted was to change the raw material supply from ordinary steel plant to special steel plant, so as to reduce the content of inclusions in the steel. It was proved by practice that the cracking problem of gear was completely solved by the improvement measures.
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spelling doaj-art-def8139968e04f7d80dea90d35f510e22025-07-10T07:06:07ZzhoEditorial Department of Materials ProtectionCailiao Baohu1001-15602021-02-0154215716110.16577/j.cnki.42-1215/tb.2021.02.029Analysis on Cracking Failure of Ball Mill Speed TransmissionMENG Hua, WANG Qian0(College of Mechanical Engineering, Shangqiu Institute of Technology, Shangqiu 476000, China)The bevel gear of transmission of ball mill in a mine cracked affer 10 d of use, for this, the chemical composition, mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture morphology of ball mill gears were studied by means of direct reading spectrometer, tensile tester, Vickers hardness tester, metallographic microscope and SEM. Results showed that the metallographic, hardness and composition of the gear met the technical requirements. The crack source of the fracture was located in the inside of the fracture, and there were many O, Al, Ca, Na and other non-metallic inclusions in the crack source. These inclusions had high hardness, cut the material matrix, which made the matrix produce the hole effect and stress concentration when subjected to the external force. According to the fracture mechanics calculation, the stress concentration caused by inclusions was about 200 MPa, which was superposed with the residual stress after quenching. This was the main cause of tooth cracking for the gear. The improvement measure adopted was to change the raw material supply from ordinary steel plant to special steel plant, so as to reduce the content of inclusions in the steel. It was proved by practice that the cracking problem of gear was completely solved by the improvement measures.http://www.mat-pro.com/fileup/1001-1560/PDF/20210228.pdfball mill; speed transmission; inclusions; stress intensity factor; stress concentration
spellingShingle MENG Hua, WANG Qian
Analysis on Cracking Failure of Ball Mill Speed Transmission
Cailiao Baohu
ball mill; speed transmission; inclusions; stress intensity factor; stress concentration
title Analysis on Cracking Failure of Ball Mill Speed Transmission
title_full Analysis on Cracking Failure of Ball Mill Speed Transmission
title_fullStr Analysis on Cracking Failure of Ball Mill Speed Transmission
title_full_unstemmed Analysis on Cracking Failure of Ball Mill Speed Transmission
title_short Analysis on Cracking Failure of Ball Mill Speed Transmission
title_sort analysis on cracking failure of ball mill speed transmission
topic ball mill; speed transmission; inclusions; stress intensity factor; stress concentration
url http://www.mat-pro.com/fileup/1001-1560/PDF/20210228.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT menghuawangqian analysisoncrackingfailureofballmillspeedtransmission