Terahertz Reconfigurable Metasurface for Dynamic Non-Diffractive Orbital Angular Momentum Beams using Vanadium Dioxide
Orbital angular momentum (OAM) generation based on metasurfaces has attracted tremendous interest due to its potential in capacity enhancement of high-speed wireless communication systems. Reconfigurability is one of the key desired characteristics for the design of future metasurfaces. In this pape...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2020-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9112165/ |
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Summary: | Orbital angular momentum (OAM) generation based on metasurfaces has attracted tremendous interest due to its potential in capacity enhancement of high-speed wireless communication systems. Reconfigurability is one of the key desired characteristics for the design of future metasurfaces. In this paper, a metasurface taking advantage of vanadium dioxide (VO<sub>2</sub>) is proposed. The proposed design can generate a non-diffractive OAM beam and achieve the multiple reconfigurability of the topological charge, beam radius, beam deflection angle. The operation frequency can be adjusted by controlling the state of VO<sub>2</sub> at terahertz (THz) region. Simulation results demonstrate that the designed metasurface can generate a non-diffractive OAM beam with tunable topological charge and beam radius, propagating along ±<italic>x</italic> or ±<italic>y</italic> directions with the controllable deflection angle between 6.74° and 44.77°, ranging from 0.69 THz to 0.79 THz. |
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ISSN: | 1943-0655 |