Role of Nitric Oxide in Neuronal Damages in Critical Conditions

The presented review of literature covers the current notions of the role of nitric oxide and its metabolism in the development of encephalopathies in critically ill patients. The mechanisms of nitric oxide involvement in neurotoxicity, neuronal induction of apoptosis, and the types of nitric oxide...

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Main Authors: A. V. Kiseleva, Yu. A. Churlyaev, Ye. V. Grigoryev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2009-10-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/542
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author A. V. Kiseleva
Yu. A. Churlyaev
Ye. V. Grigoryev
author_facet A. V. Kiseleva
Yu. A. Churlyaev
Ye. V. Grigoryev
author_sort A. V. Kiseleva
collection DOAJ
description The presented review of literature covers the current notions of the role of nitric oxide and its metabolism in the development of encephalopathies in critically ill patients. The mechanisms of nitric oxide involvement in neurotoxicity, neuronal induction of apoptosis, and the types of nitric oxide involvement in the development of brain ischemia, focal cerebral damage in severe brain injury are described. A concise review of the experimentally founded therapy options aimed at correcting nitric oxide-induced neuronal damage (modulation of nitric oxide synthesis, antioxidants) is given. Key words: brain ischemia, brain traumatic injuries, nitric oxide synthase variants, neurotoxicity, apoptosis, correction modes.
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language English
publishDate 2009-10-01
publisher Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
record_format Article
series Общая реаниматология
spelling doaj-art-dd16c6d891a54c49bd125c6ff7e51e092025-08-04T10:40:39ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102009-10-015510.15360/1813-9779-2009-5-80542Role of Nitric Oxide in Neuronal Damages in Critical ConditionsA. V. KiselevaYu. A. ChurlyaevYe. V. GrigoryevThe presented review of literature covers the current notions of the role of nitric oxide and its metabolism in the development of encephalopathies in critically ill patients. The mechanisms of nitric oxide involvement in neurotoxicity, neuronal induction of apoptosis, and the types of nitric oxide involvement in the development of brain ischemia, focal cerebral damage in severe brain injury are described. A concise review of the experimentally founded therapy options aimed at correcting nitric oxide-induced neuronal damage (modulation of nitric oxide synthesis, antioxidants) is given. Key words: brain ischemia, brain traumatic injuries, nitric oxide synthase variants, neurotoxicity, apoptosis, correction modes.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/542
spellingShingle A. V. Kiseleva
Yu. A. Churlyaev
Ye. V. Grigoryev
Role of Nitric Oxide in Neuronal Damages in Critical Conditions
Общая реаниматология
title Role of Nitric Oxide in Neuronal Damages in Critical Conditions
title_full Role of Nitric Oxide in Neuronal Damages in Critical Conditions
title_fullStr Role of Nitric Oxide in Neuronal Damages in Critical Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Role of Nitric Oxide in Neuronal Damages in Critical Conditions
title_short Role of Nitric Oxide in Neuronal Damages in Critical Conditions
title_sort role of nitric oxide in neuronal damages in critical conditions
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/542
work_keys_str_mv AT avkiseleva roleofnitricoxideinneuronaldamagesincriticalconditions
AT yuachurlyaev roleofnitricoxideinneuronaldamagesincriticalconditions
AT yevgrigoryev roleofnitricoxideinneuronaldamagesincriticalconditions