Delayed thoracodorsal nerve denervation for animation deformity following latissimus dorsi flap breast reconstruction: An 11-year retrospective analysis
Introduction: Symptomatic animation deformity (AD) following latissimus dorsi (LD) flap breast reconstruction, though uncommon, significantly impacts patient satisfaction. Primary denervation is typically avoided due to potential intraoperative risk of damage to the LD vascular pedicle and subsequen...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-09-01
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| Series: | JPRAS Open |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587825001019 |
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