Influence of State of Alarm Caused by COVID-19 on Noise in the City Centre of Huelva (Spain)

At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic the government of Spain decreed the State of Alarm to confine the entire population at their homes, except for essential services. Therefore, the central objective of this study is to evaluate the implication of this situation for the environmental noise exi...

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Main Authors: Juan Carlos Fortes, Rafael Sánchez-Sánchez, Juan Pedro Bolívar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2022-06-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
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Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/123510/PDF/aoa.2022.141657.pdf
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author Juan Carlos Fortes
Rafael Sánchez-Sánchez
Juan Pedro Bolívar
author_facet Juan Carlos Fortes
Rafael Sánchez-Sánchez
Juan Pedro Bolívar
author_sort Juan Carlos Fortes
collection DOAJ
description At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic the government of Spain decreed the State of Alarm to confine the entire population at their homes, except for essential services. Therefore, the central objective of this study is to evaluate the implication of this situation for the environmental noise existing in the city of Huelva (Spain). This study demonstrates that during the state of alarm an average daily reduction of 3.4 dBA was noted, and in the central moments of the day these reductions reached up to 4.4 dBA, while from 10:00 to 12:00 pm the reduction was around 6.5 dBA. Nevertheless, there were two moments of day: 3:00 am (garbage collection, street cleaning and container disinfection), and 8:00 pm (daily applause for health professionals), when the noise during the pandemic was higher than before it. It is further shown that globally, the loudest events only decreased by about 3 dBA, while the global background noise decreased by 10 dBA during the alarm state. Regarding road traffic noise, it is verified that in addition to being reduced by about 4 dBA, traffic represents 6.7% of noisy events during the alarm state, while before it represented 13%.
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spelling doaj-art-dbf72d69f59c4252bafd15ee1af268302025-08-02T21:04:24ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2022-06-01vol. 47No 2285291https://doi.org/10.24425/aoa.2022.141657Influence of State of Alarm Caused by COVID-19 on Noise in the City Centre of Huelva (Spain)Juan Carlos Fortes0Rafael Sánchez-Sánchez1Juan Pedro Bolívar2School of Engineering, University of Huelva, Huelva, SpainSchool of Engineering, University of Huelva, Huelva, SpainFaculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, Huelva, SpainAt the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic the government of Spain decreed the State of Alarm to confine the entire population at their homes, except for essential services. Therefore, the central objective of this study is to evaluate the implication of this situation for the environmental noise existing in the city of Huelva (Spain). This study demonstrates that during the state of alarm an average daily reduction of 3.4 dBA was noted, and in the central moments of the day these reductions reached up to 4.4 dBA, while from 10:00 to 12:00 pm the reduction was around 6.5 dBA. Nevertheless, there were two moments of day: 3:00 am (garbage collection, street cleaning and container disinfection), and 8:00 pm (daily applause for health professionals), when the noise during the pandemic was higher than before it. It is further shown that globally, the loudest events only decreased by about 3 dBA, while the global background noise decreased by 10 dBA during the alarm state. Regarding road traffic noise, it is verified that in addition to being reduced by about 4 dBA, traffic represents 6.7% of noisy events during the alarm state, while before it represented 13%.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/123510/PDF/aoa.2022.141657.pdfcovid-19noisestates of alarmtraffic
spellingShingle Juan Carlos Fortes
Rafael Sánchez-Sánchez
Juan Pedro Bolívar
Influence of State of Alarm Caused by COVID-19 on Noise in the City Centre of Huelva (Spain)
Archives of Acoustics
covid-19
noise
states of alarm
traffic
title Influence of State of Alarm Caused by COVID-19 on Noise in the City Centre of Huelva (Spain)
title_full Influence of State of Alarm Caused by COVID-19 on Noise in the City Centre of Huelva (Spain)
title_fullStr Influence of State of Alarm Caused by COVID-19 on Noise in the City Centre of Huelva (Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Influence of State of Alarm Caused by COVID-19 on Noise in the City Centre of Huelva (Spain)
title_short Influence of State of Alarm Caused by COVID-19 on Noise in the City Centre of Huelva (Spain)
title_sort influence of state of alarm caused by covid 19 on noise in the city centre of huelva spain
topic covid-19
noise
states of alarm
traffic
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/123510/PDF/aoa.2022.141657.pdf
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