Mixing High-Frequency Bands Based on Wavelet Decomposition for Long-Term State-of-Charge Forecasting of Lithium-Ion Batteries

Although state-of-charge (SoC) forecasting has received considerable attention, long-term prediction remains a challenging task due to disrupted temporal dependencies and the neglect of battery signal characteristics. In this study, we propose a novel deep learning-based long-term SoC forecasting me...

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Main Authors: Yeseo Joo, Chihyeon Choi, Sangho Lee, Youngdoo Son
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11050379/
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author Yeseo Joo
Chihyeon Choi
Sangho Lee
Youngdoo Son
author_facet Yeseo Joo
Chihyeon Choi
Sangho Lee
Youngdoo Son
author_sort Yeseo Joo
collection DOAJ
description Although state-of-charge (SoC) forecasting has received considerable attention, long-term prediction remains a challenging task due to disrupted temporal dependencies and the neglect of battery signal characteristics. In this study, we propose a novel deep learning-based long-term SoC forecasting method that effectively captures temporal dynamics while preserving temporal order, thereby improving long-term predictive performance. Our approach first decomposes battery signals into low- and high-frequency bands using the discrete wavelet transform, enabling separate analyses of steady-state trends and localized events. Then, we introduce a feed-forward attention mechanism that selectively emphasizes informative high-frequency bands while suppressing irrelevant noise. Finally, we integrate the low- and high-frequency features generated solely by linear transformations that help maintain temporal structure and improve long-term forecasting accuracy. A series of experiments on a lithium-ion battery dataset demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method by achieving outstanding performance in long-term SoC forecasting.
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institution Matheson Library
issn 2169-3536
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-db8c0139e5194d6cba0e4e7ed0311c0e2025-07-03T23:00:32ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011311167011168010.1109/ACCESS.2025.358321611050379Mixing High-Frequency Bands Based on Wavelet Decomposition for Long-Term State-of-Charge Forecasting of Lithium-Ion BatteriesYeseo Joo0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7558-2642Chihyeon Choi1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7325-1655Sangho Lee2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7784-8515Youngdoo Son3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1912-5853Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, Republic of KoreaAlthough state-of-charge (SoC) forecasting has received considerable attention, long-term prediction remains a challenging task due to disrupted temporal dependencies and the neglect of battery signal characteristics. In this study, we propose a novel deep learning-based long-term SoC forecasting method that effectively captures temporal dynamics while preserving temporal order, thereby improving long-term predictive performance. Our approach first decomposes battery signals into low- and high-frequency bands using the discrete wavelet transform, enabling separate analyses of steady-state trends and localized events. Then, we introduce a feed-forward attention mechanism that selectively emphasizes informative high-frequency bands while suppressing irrelevant noise. Finally, we integrate the low- and high-frequency features generated solely by linear transformations that help maintain temporal structure and improve long-term forecasting accuracy. A series of experiments on a lithium-ion battery dataset demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method by achieving outstanding performance in long-term SoC forecasting.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11050379/State-of-charge forecastinglithium-ion batterieswavelet transformattention mechanismslinear transformations
spellingShingle Yeseo Joo
Chihyeon Choi
Sangho Lee
Youngdoo Son
Mixing High-Frequency Bands Based on Wavelet Decomposition for Long-Term State-of-Charge Forecasting of Lithium-Ion Batteries
IEEE Access
State-of-charge forecasting
lithium-ion batteries
wavelet transform
attention mechanisms
linear transformations
title Mixing High-Frequency Bands Based on Wavelet Decomposition for Long-Term State-of-Charge Forecasting of Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_full Mixing High-Frequency Bands Based on Wavelet Decomposition for Long-Term State-of-Charge Forecasting of Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_fullStr Mixing High-Frequency Bands Based on Wavelet Decomposition for Long-Term State-of-Charge Forecasting of Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Mixing High-Frequency Bands Based on Wavelet Decomposition for Long-Term State-of-Charge Forecasting of Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_short Mixing High-Frequency Bands Based on Wavelet Decomposition for Long-Term State-of-Charge Forecasting of Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_sort mixing high frequency bands based on wavelet decomposition for long term state of charge forecasting of lithium ion batteries
topic State-of-charge forecasting
lithium-ion batteries
wavelet transform
attention mechanisms
linear transformations
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11050379/
work_keys_str_mv AT yeseojoo mixinghighfrequencybandsbasedonwaveletdecompositionforlongtermstateofchargeforecastingoflithiumionbatteries
AT chihyeonchoi mixinghighfrequencybandsbasedonwaveletdecompositionforlongtermstateofchargeforecastingoflithiumionbatteries
AT sangholee mixinghighfrequencybandsbasedonwaveletdecompositionforlongtermstateofchargeforecastingoflithiumionbatteries
AT youngdooson mixinghighfrequencybandsbasedonwaveletdecompositionforlongtermstateofchargeforecastingoflithiumionbatteries