Research on Postoperative Scar Quality of Sutures and Skin Surface Adhesives

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the quality of scarring of DERMABOND PRINEO (Ethicon, Inc., Somerville, NJ, USA)Ⓡ by conducting a half-side test on the same wound to determine its superiority. If the utility of DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ is established, its use can be expanded for more cases and high...

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Main Authors: Nao Aburakawa, Yuriko Saito, Ayako Higuchi, Keiichiro Iida, Naoko Wada, Makoto Mikami, Satoshi Urushidate
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jprs/4/3/4_2024-0044/_pdf/-char/en
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author Nao Aburakawa
Yuriko Saito
Ayako Higuchi
Keiichiro Iida
Naoko Wada
Makoto Mikami
Satoshi Urushidate
author_facet Nao Aburakawa
Yuriko Saito
Ayako Higuchi
Keiichiro Iida
Naoko Wada
Makoto Mikami
Satoshi Urushidate
author_sort Nao Aburakawa
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: This study aimed to compare the quality of scarring of DERMABOND PRINEO (Ethicon, Inc., Somerville, NJ, USA)Ⓡ by conducting a half-side test on the same wound to determine its superiority. If the utility of DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ is established, its use can be expanded for more cases and higher quality medical care can be provided. Methods: Patients who underwent two-stage breast reconstruction were included. The first surgery was half closed with DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ and nylon threads, and the time was measured. At the second surgery, all scars were removed, and a histopathological examination was done. Scars were evaluated with the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS) and visual analogue scale (VAS), and statistical analysis was performed. Results: Time to closure was significantly shorter in the DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ group. Postoperative VSS scores for pliability were significantly lower in the suture group, and the total VSS score was significantly lower in the suture group from 3 to 6 months postoperatively. Patients rated postoperative wound pain, itching, appearance, and satisfaction with the VAS, but no significant differences were observed between the two groups. The scars were compared with hematoxylin-eosin staining and Elastica van Gieson staining. Differences were seen in the increase of elastic fibers in the dermal reticular layer, a characteristic difference between the two groups. Conclusions: The use of DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ leads to a reduction in operative time and impacts the maturity of the scar. It is expected that the indications for DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ can be further expanded in the future.
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spelling doaj-art-db370e38543e46fdbfb6221e4627ccb52025-08-03T23:45:47ZengJapan Society of Plastic and Reconstructive SurgeryJournal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery2436-259X2025-07-01431271362024-0044Research on Postoperative Scar Quality of Sutures and Skin Surface AdhesivesNao Aburakawa0Yuriko Saito1Ayako Higuchi2Keiichiro Iida3Naoko Wada4Makoto Mikami5Satoshi Urushidate6Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hirosaki Medical UniversityHachinohe City HospitalDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hirosaki Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hirosaki Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hirosaki Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hirosaki Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hirosaki Medical UniversityObjectives: This study aimed to compare the quality of scarring of DERMABOND PRINEO (Ethicon, Inc., Somerville, NJ, USA)Ⓡ by conducting a half-side test on the same wound to determine its superiority. If the utility of DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ is established, its use can be expanded for more cases and higher quality medical care can be provided. Methods: Patients who underwent two-stage breast reconstruction were included. The first surgery was half closed with DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ and nylon threads, and the time was measured. At the second surgery, all scars were removed, and a histopathological examination was done. Scars were evaluated with the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS) and visual analogue scale (VAS), and statistical analysis was performed. Results: Time to closure was significantly shorter in the DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ group. Postoperative VSS scores for pliability were significantly lower in the suture group, and the total VSS score was significantly lower in the suture group from 3 to 6 months postoperatively. Patients rated postoperative wound pain, itching, appearance, and satisfaction with the VAS, but no significant differences were observed between the two groups. The scars were compared with hematoxylin-eosin staining and Elastica van Gieson staining. Differences were seen in the increase of elastic fibers in the dermal reticular layer, a characteristic difference between the two groups. Conclusions: The use of DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ leads to a reduction in operative time and impacts the maturity of the scar. It is expected that the indications for DERMABOND PRINEOⓇ can be further expanded in the future.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jprs/4/3/4_2024-0044/_pdf/-char/en2-octyl cyanoacrylateskin surface adhesivesbreast surgeryvancouver scar scalevisual analogue scale
spellingShingle Nao Aburakawa
Yuriko Saito
Ayako Higuchi
Keiichiro Iida
Naoko Wada
Makoto Mikami
Satoshi Urushidate
Research on Postoperative Scar Quality of Sutures and Skin Surface Adhesives
Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
2-octyl cyanoacrylate
skin surface adhesives
breast surgery
vancouver scar scale
visual analogue scale
title Research on Postoperative Scar Quality of Sutures and Skin Surface Adhesives
title_full Research on Postoperative Scar Quality of Sutures and Skin Surface Adhesives
title_fullStr Research on Postoperative Scar Quality of Sutures and Skin Surface Adhesives
title_full_unstemmed Research on Postoperative Scar Quality of Sutures and Skin Surface Adhesives
title_short Research on Postoperative Scar Quality of Sutures and Skin Surface Adhesives
title_sort research on postoperative scar quality of sutures and skin surface adhesives
topic 2-octyl cyanoacrylate
skin surface adhesives
breast surgery
vancouver scar scale
visual analogue scale
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jprs/4/3/4_2024-0044/_pdf/-char/en
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