Combination of Evolutionary Algorithms and Direct Search Approaches for Improving the Dynamic Performance of Grid Connected Solar Power System

Introduction. The Grid Connected Photovoltaic System comprises two fundamental control loops: an external loop responsible for overseeing the DC link voltage, and an internal control loop that regulates the inverter current. The primary element of any control loop is the proportional-integral contro...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amit Verma, Prabhakar Tiwari, Desh Deepak Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Research Mordova State University; MRSU 2025-01-01
Series:Инженерные технологии и системы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-4123/article/viewFile/264106/273632
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839655632567795712
author Amit Verma
Prabhakar Tiwari
Desh Deepak Sharma
author_facet Amit Verma
Prabhakar Tiwari
Desh Deepak Sharma
author_sort Amit Verma
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The Grid Connected Photovoltaic System comprises two fundamental control loops: an external loop responsible for overseeing the DC link voltage, and an internal control loop that regulates the inverter current. The primary element of any control loop is the proportional-integral controller and determining the appropriate gains for this controller is a difficult issue. Aim of the Study. The study aimed to adjust the gains of the PI controllers in both static and dynamic irradiance scenarios for improving DC-link voltage by novel hybrid optimization method named Genetic Algorithm- Simulated Annealing and Genetic Algorithm- Pattern search. Material and Methods. In this paper we use two hybrid optimizations techniques called Genetic Algorithm- simulated Annealing and Genetic Algorithm- Pattern Search to adjust the gains of the PI controllers in both static and dynamic irradiance scenarios for improving DC-link voltage. Results. Finally, this study presents comparison of DC-link voltage with six cases with manual tuning of PI controller, as well as PI controller by Genetic Algorithm- simulated Annealing, Genetic Algorithm- Pattern Search, Genetic Algorithm, Simulated Annealing and Pattern Search. The comparison showed by using Genetic Algorithm-Simulated Annealing, peak overshoot in DC-link voltage is 829.3 V while peak overshoot in DC-link voltage is 1 052 V when DC-link voltage is controlled by manual tuning of PI as well as significant reduction in peak time and settling time in DC-link voltage. Discussion and Conclusion. The results achieved to strengthen the DC-link voltage under both static and dynamic irradiance conditions enable the sustaining of a constant DC-link voltage, which is essential for grid-connected photovoltaic systems. The comparison showed by using Genetic Algorithm- Simulated Annealing, peak overshoot in DC-link voltage is 829.3 V while peak overshoot in DC-link voltage is 1 052 V when DC-link voltage is controlled by manual tuning of PI as well as significant reduction in peak time and settling time in DC-link voltage.
format Article
id doaj-art-db0aa3c558ba4dd3a41c95ca01b89be6
institution Matheson Library
issn 2658-4123
2658-6525
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher National Research Mordova State University; MRSU
record_format Article
series Инженерные технологии и системы
spelling doaj-art-db0aa3c558ba4dd3a41c95ca01b89be62025-06-25T07:54:05ZengNational Research Mordova State University; MRSUИнженерные технологии и системы2658-41232658-65252025-01-0135233335410.15507/2658-4123.035.202502.333-35458Combination of Evolutionary Algorithms and Direct Search Approaches for Improving the Dynamic Performance of Grid Connected Solar Power SystemAmit Verma0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1591-1523Prabhakar Tiwari1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3923-9126Desh Deepak Sharma2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4512-4878Madan Mohan Malaviya University of TechnologyMadan Mohan Malaviya University of TechnologyMahatma Jyotiba Phule Rohilkhand UniversityIntroduction. The Grid Connected Photovoltaic System comprises two fundamental control loops: an external loop responsible for overseeing the DC link voltage, and an internal control loop that regulates the inverter current. The primary element of any control loop is the proportional-integral controller and determining the appropriate gains for this controller is a difficult issue. Aim of the Study. The study aimed to adjust the gains of the PI controllers in both static and dynamic irradiance scenarios for improving DC-link voltage by novel hybrid optimization method named Genetic Algorithm- Simulated Annealing and Genetic Algorithm- Pattern search. Material and Methods. In this paper we use two hybrid optimizations techniques called Genetic Algorithm- simulated Annealing and Genetic Algorithm- Pattern Search to adjust the gains of the PI controllers in both static and dynamic irradiance scenarios for improving DC-link voltage. Results. Finally, this study presents comparison of DC-link voltage with six cases with manual tuning of PI controller, as well as PI controller by Genetic Algorithm- simulated Annealing, Genetic Algorithm- Pattern Search, Genetic Algorithm, Simulated Annealing and Pattern Search. The comparison showed by using Genetic Algorithm-Simulated Annealing, peak overshoot in DC-link voltage is 829.3 V while peak overshoot in DC-link voltage is 1 052 V when DC-link voltage is controlled by manual tuning of PI as well as significant reduction in peak time and settling time in DC-link voltage. Discussion and Conclusion. The results achieved to strengthen the DC-link voltage under both static and dynamic irradiance conditions enable the sustaining of a constant DC-link voltage, which is essential for grid-connected photovoltaic systems. The comparison showed by using Genetic Algorithm- Simulated Annealing, peak overshoot in DC-link voltage is 829.3 V while peak overshoot in DC-link voltage is 1 052 V when DC-link voltage is controlled by manual tuning of PI as well as significant reduction in peak time and settling time in DC-link voltage.https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-4123/article/viewFile/264106/273632genetic algorithmsimulated annealingpattern searchhybridized genetic algorithm and simulated annealing
spellingShingle Amit Verma
Prabhakar Tiwari
Desh Deepak Sharma
Combination of Evolutionary Algorithms and Direct Search Approaches for Improving the Dynamic Performance of Grid Connected Solar Power System
Инженерные технологии и системы
genetic algorithm
simulated annealing
pattern search
hybridized genetic algorithm and simulated annealing
title Combination of Evolutionary Algorithms and Direct Search Approaches for Improving the Dynamic Performance of Grid Connected Solar Power System
title_full Combination of Evolutionary Algorithms and Direct Search Approaches for Improving the Dynamic Performance of Grid Connected Solar Power System
title_fullStr Combination of Evolutionary Algorithms and Direct Search Approaches for Improving the Dynamic Performance of Grid Connected Solar Power System
title_full_unstemmed Combination of Evolutionary Algorithms and Direct Search Approaches for Improving the Dynamic Performance of Grid Connected Solar Power System
title_short Combination of Evolutionary Algorithms and Direct Search Approaches for Improving the Dynamic Performance of Grid Connected Solar Power System
title_sort combination of evolutionary algorithms and direct search approaches for improving the dynamic performance of grid connected solar power system
topic genetic algorithm
simulated annealing
pattern search
hybridized genetic algorithm and simulated annealing
url https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-4123/article/viewFile/264106/273632
work_keys_str_mv AT amitverma combinationofevolutionaryalgorithmsanddirectsearchapproachesforimprovingthedynamicperformanceofgridconnectedsolarpowersystem
AT prabhakartiwari combinationofevolutionaryalgorithmsanddirectsearchapproachesforimprovingthedynamicperformanceofgridconnectedsolarpowersystem
AT deshdeepaksharma combinationofevolutionaryalgorithmsanddirectsearchapproachesforimprovingthedynamicperformanceofgridconnectedsolarpowersystem