Quantitative evaluation of hindlimb grip strength in mice as a measure of neuromuscular function

Muscle strength is a crucial metric for assessing motor function, with significant diagnostic and prognostic value. It is widely used in clinical and preclinical studies as a phenotypic indicator. In mouse models of neuromuscular disorders, grip strength provides a direct, repeatable measure of moto...

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Main Authors: Yaochao Zheng, Alexander Lunn, Jinghui Gao, Hongyu Chen, Yao Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:MethodsX
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016124005697
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author Yaochao Zheng
Alexander Lunn
Jinghui Gao
Hongyu Chen
Yao Yao
author_facet Yaochao Zheng
Alexander Lunn
Jinghui Gao
Hongyu Chen
Yao Yao
author_sort Yaochao Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Muscle strength is a crucial metric for assessing motor function, with significant diagnostic and prognostic value. It is widely used in clinical and preclinical studies as a phenotypic indicator. In mouse models of neuromuscular disorders, grip strength provides a direct, repeatable measure of motor function changes throughout disease progression. Hindlimbs are critical evaluative targets in research due to their relevancy to rodent motor functions, but assessing their strength remains a challenge. Existing methods, such as the wire-hanging test, in vivo quadriceps contractility measurements, and isolated muscle or myofiber tests, each have limitations. The wire-hanging test, though repeatable, does not explicitly isolate hindlimbs, while in vivo contractility testing requires deep anesthesia, potentially compromising accuracy. Isolated muscle tests offer precise measurements but necessitate animal sacrifice, preventing longitudinal measurements. This study introduces an optimized method for assessing hindlimb grip strength that improves consistency and accessibility. • It can be applied to measure both hindlimbs simultaneously, allowing for repeatable pre- and post-treatment comparisons. • It enables single-hindlimb evaluation, supporting self-comparisons. • This method is sensitive, user-friendly, and suitable for researchers of all expertise levels. It offers a robust tool for future research on neuromuscular interventions.
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spelling doaj-art-da4a4a0a79244485806dd4b51f7d1dc02025-06-27T05:50:47ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612025-06-0114103118Quantitative evaluation of hindlimb grip strength in mice as a measure of neuromuscular functionYaochao Zheng0Alexander Lunn1Jinghui Gao2Hongyu Chen3Yao Yao4Regenerative Bioscience Center, Department of Animal and Dairy Science, College of Agricultural and Environmental Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United StatesRegenerative Bioscience Center, Department of Animal and Dairy Science, College of Agricultural and Environmental Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United StatesRegenerative Bioscience Center, Department of Animal and Dairy Science, College of Agricultural and Environmental Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United StatesRegenerative Bioscience Center, Department of Animal and Dairy Science, College of Agricultural and Environmental Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United StatesCorresponding author.; Regenerative Bioscience Center, Department of Animal and Dairy Science, College of Agricultural and Environmental Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United StatesMuscle strength is a crucial metric for assessing motor function, with significant diagnostic and prognostic value. It is widely used in clinical and preclinical studies as a phenotypic indicator. In mouse models of neuromuscular disorders, grip strength provides a direct, repeatable measure of motor function changes throughout disease progression. Hindlimbs are critical evaluative targets in research due to their relevancy to rodent motor functions, but assessing their strength remains a challenge. Existing methods, such as the wire-hanging test, in vivo quadriceps contractility measurements, and isolated muscle or myofiber tests, each have limitations. The wire-hanging test, though repeatable, does not explicitly isolate hindlimbs, while in vivo contractility testing requires deep anesthesia, potentially compromising accuracy. Isolated muscle tests offer precise measurements but necessitate animal sacrifice, preventing longitudinal measurements. This study introduces an optimized method for assessing hindlimb grip strength that improves consistency and accessibility. • It can be applied to measure both hindlimbs simultaneously, allowing for repeatable pre- and post-treatment comparisons. • It enables single-hindlimb evaluation, supporting self-comparisons. • This method is sensitive, user-friendly, and suitable for researchers of all expertise levels. It offers a robust tool for future research on neuromuscular interventions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016124005697Single-hindlimb / Two-hindlimbs grip strength test
spellingShingle Yaochao Zheng
Alexander Lunn
Jinghui Gao
Hongyu Chen
Yao Yao
Quantitative evaluation of hindlimb grip strength in mice as a measure of neuromuscular function
MethodsX
Single-hindlimb / Two-hindlimbs grip strength test
title Quantitative evaluation of hindlimb grip strength in mice as a measure of neuromuscular function
title_full Quantitative evaluation of hindlimb grip strength in mice as a measure of neuromuscular function
title_fullStr Quantitative evaluation of hindlimb grip strength in mice as a measure of neuromuscular function
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative evaluation of hindlimb grip strength in mice as a measure of neuromuscular function
title_short Quantitative evaluation of hindlimb grip strength in mice as a measure of neuromuscular function
title_sort quantitative evaluation of hindlimb grip strength in mice as a measure of neuromuscular function
topic Single-hindlimb / Two-hindlimbs grip strength test
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016124005697
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AT jinghuigao quantitativeevaluationofhindlimbgripstrengthinmiceasameasureofneuromuscularfunction
AT hongyuchen quantitativeevaluationofhindlimbgripstrengthinmiceasameasureofneuromuscularfunction
AT yaoyao quantitativeevaluationofhindlimbgripstrengthinmiceasameasureofneuromuscularfunction