Peasant Divorces in Documents of Tobolsk Ecclesiastical Consistory of 19<sup>th</sup> — Early 20<sup>th</sup> Centuries

Peculiarities of paperwork of the Tobolsk ecclesiastical consistory in cases of divorce of peasants due to adultery of their wives in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries are considered. Documents stored in the State Archives in Tobolsk testify to the presence of a number of stages of...

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Main Author: A. V. Spichak
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2022-01-01
Series:Научный диалог
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Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3567
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author A. V. Spichak
author_facet A. V. Spichak
author_sort A. V. Spichak
collection DOAJ
description Peculiarities of paperwork of the Tobolsk ecclesiastical consistory in cases of divorce of peasants due to adultery of their wives in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries are considered. Documents stored in the State Archives in Tobolsk testify to the presence of a number of stages of office work on each issue. The basic requirements for the commencement of proceedings in cases of divorce due to adultery (treason) are determined. The obstacles on the way to divorce among peasants in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries are established. The author divided them into two groups: errors in the provision of a package of documents and shortcomings in record keeping in the Tobolsk province. The relevance of the study is due to the existence of currently acute social problems caused by a large number of family breakups, the main of which is population decline. Referring to the history of divorce proceedings and the methods used to reconcile spouses (admonition by parish priests) can be useful for rethinking the methods of resolving and preventing marital conflicts, as well as for revealing certain aspects of the history of office work of institutions.
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spelling doaj-art-d852f1f2f7a94d83bf7921d7afdf68a52025-08-03T19:36:34ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952022-01-0111145247010.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-1-452-4702126Peasant Divorces in Documents of Tobolsk Ecclesiastical Consistory of 19<sup>th</sup> — Early 20<sup>th</sup> CenturiesA. V. Spichak0Nizhnevartovsk State UniversityPeculiarities of paperwork of the Tobolsk ecclesiastical consistory in cases of divorce of peasants due to adultery of their wives in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries are considered. Documents stored in the State Archives in Tobolsk testify to the presence of a number of stages of office work on each issue. The basic requirements for the commencement of proceedings in cases of divorce due to adultery (treason) are determined. The obstacles on the way to divorce among peasants in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries are established. The author divided them into two groups: errors in the provision of a package of documents and shortcomings in record keeping in the Tobolsk province. The relevance of the study is due to the existence of currently acute social problems caused by a large number of family breakups, the main of which is population decline. Referring to the history of divorce proceedings and the methods used to reconcile spouses (admonition by parish priests) can be useful for rethinking the methods of resolving and preventing marital conflicts, as well as for revealing certain aspects of the history of office work of institutions.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3567tobolsk provincedivorceobstaclesadulterypeasantsoffice work
spellingShingle A. V. Spichak
Peasant Divorces in Documents of Tobolsk Ecclesiastical Consistory of 19<sup>th</sup> — Early 20<sup>th</sup> Centuries
Научный диалог
tobolsk province
divorce
obstacles
adultery
peasants
office work
title Peasant Divorces in Documents of Tobolsk Ecclesiastical Consistory of 19<sup>th</sup> — Early 20<sup>th</sup> Centuries
title_full Peasant Divorces in Documents of Tobolsk Ecclesiastical Consistory of 19<sup>th</sup> — Early 20<sup>th</sup> Centuries
title_fullStr Peasant Divorces in Documents of Tobolsk Ecclesiastical Consistory of 19<sup>th</sup> — Early 20<sup>th</sup> Centuries
title_full_unstemmed Peasant Divorces in Documents of Tobolsk Ecclesiastical Consistory of 19<sup>th</sup> — Early 20<sup>th</sup> Centuries
title_short Peasant Divorces in Documents of Tobolsk Ecclesiastical Consistory of 19<sup>th</sup> — Early 20<sup>th</sup> Centuries
title_sort peasant divorces in documents of tobolsk ecclesiastical consistory of 19 sup th sup early 20 sup th sup centuries
topic tobolsk province
divorce
obstacles
adultery
peasants
office work
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3567
work_keys_str_mv AT avspichak peasantdivorcesindocumentsoftobolskecclesiasticalconsistoryof19supthsupearly20supthsupcenturies