Relationship between different toxic effects of nickel on tolerance and recovery in the freshwater shrimp Neocaridina davidi

Nickel (Ni) is one of the metals present in marine and freshwater environments. By penetrating the animal body, Ni can accumulate in different organs, so many mechanisms may or may not be activated to eliminate degenerative changes at the cellular level. This study aimed to analyse whether exposure...

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Main Authors: Anna Ostróżka, Grażyna Wilczek, Monika Tarnawska, Sebastian Student, Magdalena Rost-Roszkowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:The European Zoological Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24750263.2025.2533312
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author Anna Ostróżka
Grażyna Wilczek
Monika Tarnawska
Sebastian Student
Magdalena Rost-Roszkowska
author_facet Anna Ostróżka
Grażyna Wilczek
Monika Tarnawska
Sebastian Student
Magdalena Rost-Roszkowska
author_sort Anna Ostróżka
collection DOAJ
description Nickel (Ni) is one of the metals present in marine and freshwater environments. By penetrating the animal body, Ni can accumulate in different organs, so many mechanisms may or may not be activated to eliminate degenerative changes at the cellular level. This study aimed to analyse whether exposure of adult freshwater shrimp Neocaridina davidi (Crustacea, Malacostraca) individuals to Ni leads to increased cell proliferation and whether any changes in the cell cycle occur. As the material for the study, we selected two regions of endodermal midgut: the intestine and the hepatopancreas, as organs having contact with different xenobiotics and taking part in homoeostasis maintenance. Additionally, emphasis was put on mitochondria, the organelles involved in cell death or cell survival, and the antioxidative system. We considered the changes that may occur in cells as a result of the animals returning to clean water after previous exposure to the metal. Thus, shrimps were exposed to an aqueous solution of Ni (3.63 mg Ni/l) for one and 2 weeks; then, to verify the reversibility of the changes occurring after exposure, the animals were returned to clean water for one and 2 weeks. Using qualitative and quantitative analyses, the experiment’s impact on the following parameters was checked: cell cycle, cell proliferation, mitochondrial potential, ATP, ADP/ATP concentration, Hsp70, mtHsp70, and MnSOD proteins. Our research showed numerous degenerative changes caused by Ni. Additionally, the return of animals uncontaminated water is insufficient for cell regeneration, despite the fact that some regenerative changes occurred.
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spelling doaj-art-d846c91f20a24e81826320f49b69d0f52025-08-04T08:30:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupThe European Zoological Journal2475-02632025-12-0192187689510.1080/24750263.2025.2533312Relationship between different toxic effects of nickel on tolerance and recovery in the freshwater shrimp Neocaridina davidiAnna Ostróżka0Grażyna Wilczek1Monika Tarnawska2Sebastian Student3Magdalena Rost-Roszkowska4Institute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, PolandInstitute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, PolandInstitute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, PolandFaculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, PolandInstitute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, PolandNickel (Ni) is one of the metals present in marine and freshwater environments. By penetrating the animal body, Ni can accumulate in different organs, so many mechanisms may or may not be activated to eliminate degenerative changes at the cellular level. This study aimed to analyse whether exposure of adult freshwater shrimp Neocaridina davidi (Crustacea, Malacostraca) individuals to Ni leads to increased cell proliferation and whether any changes in the cell cycle occur. As the material for the study, we selected two regions of endodermal midgut: the intestine and the hepatopancreas, as organs having contact with different xenobiotics and taking part in homoeostasis maintenance. Additionally, emphasis was put on mitochondria, the organelles involved in cell death or cell survival, and the antioxidative system. We considered the changes that may occur in cells as a result of the animals returning to clean water after previous exposure to the metal. Thus, shrimps were exposed to an aqueous solution of Ni (3.63 mg Ni/l) for one and 2 weeks; then, to verify the reversibility of the changes occurring after exposure, the animals were returned to clean water for one and 2 weeks. Using qualitative and quantitative analyses, the experiment’s impact on the following parameters was checked: cell cycle, cell proliferation, mitochondrial potential, ATP, ADP/ATP concentration, Hsp70, mtHsp70, and MnSOD proteins. Our research showed numerous degenerative changes caused by Ni. Additionally, the return of animals uncontaminated water is insufficient for cell regeneration, despite the fact that some regenerative changes occurred.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24750263.2025.2533312Heavy metalsmidgut epitheliumembryonic cellsmitochondriaoxidative stress
spellingShingle Anna Ostróżka
Grażyna Wilczek
Monika Tarnawska
Sebastian Student
Magdalena Rost-Roszkowska
Relationship between different toxic effects of nickel on tolerance and recovery in the freshwater shrimp Neocaridina davidi
The European Zoological Journal
Heavy metals
midgut epithelium
embryonic cells
mitochondria
oxidative stress
title Relationship between different toxic effects of nickel on tolerance and recovery in the freshwater shrimp Neocaridina davidi
title_full Relationship between different toxic effects of nickel on tolerance and recovery in the freshwater shrimp Neocaridina davidi
title_fullStr Relationship between different toxic effects of nickel on tolerance and recovery in the freshwater shrimp Neocaridina davidi
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between different toxic effects of nickel on tolerance and recovery in the freshwater shrimp Neocaridina davidi
title_short Relationship between different toxic effects of nickel on tolerance and recovery in the freshwater shrimp Neocaridina davidi
title_sort relationship between different toxic effects of nickel on tolerance and recovery in the freshwater shrimp neocaridina davidi
topic Heavy metals
midgut epithelium
embryonic cells
mitochondria
oxidative stress
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24750263.2025.2533312
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