CHANGES IN GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN CARDIAC TISSUES OF RATS IN RESPONSE TO MECHANICAL INJURY OF THE BLOOD-OCULAR BARRIER

Mechanical eye injury and damage to the blood-ocular barrier cause inflammation resulting in oxidative stress,  which, in turn, triggers myocardial ischemia, since the heart's need for oxygen exceeds its supply. A rapid decrease in the oxygen concentration in ischemic tissues causes a switch fr...

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Main Authors: O. N. Gulenko, A. A. Devyatkin, P. V. Boriskin, O. N. Pavlova, V. V. Leonov, R. G. Karimova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Private institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz" 2021-02-01
Series:Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
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Online Access:https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/113
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author O. N. Gulenko
A. A. Devyatkin
P. V. Boriskin
O. N. Pavlova
V. V. Leonov
R. G. Karimova
author_facet O. N. Gulenko
A. A. Devyatkin
P. V. Boriskin
O. N. Pavlova
V. V. Leonov
R. G. Karimova
author_sort O. N. Gulenko
collection DOAJ
description Mechanical eye injury and damage to the blood-ocular barrier cause inflammation resulting in oxidative stress,  which, in turn, triggers myocardial ischemia, since the heart's need for oxygen exceeds its supply. A rapid decrease in the oxygen concentration in ischemic tissues causes a switch from oxidative to anaerobic metabolism, when  energy deficit initiates a chain of physiological processes. The discovery of the molecular mechanisms underlying  the manifestation of oxidative stress in the cardiac tissues will enable the development of effective therapeutic  approaches to such condition. Objective: to analyze the dynamics of glutathione peroxidase (GP) activity in cardiac tissues of rats in response to oxidative stress caused by mechanical eye injury.Materials and methods. In our experiment, we used 150 healthy white mature (8-month old) male rats weighing 190–210 g and kept under standard conditions in a vivarium. GP activity was evaluated before the experiment and then on days 1, 3, 5, 7, and 14. Nonparametric statistical analysis was used in this study. Conclusion. GP activity in cardiac tissues of rats during oxidative stress caused by mechanical eye injury was most effectively stabilized by standard treatment for mechanical eye injury plus injections of quercetin.
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publisher Private institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz"
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series Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
spelling doaj-art-d643c8f342da4d0ab04b616e4e49c8fe2025-08-03T13:33:55ZrusPrivate institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz"Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье2226-762X2782-15792021-02-0105364410.20340/vmi-rvz.2020.5.3114CHANGES IN GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN CARDIAC TISSUES OF RATS IN RESPONSE TO MECHANICAL INJURY OF THE BLOOD-OCULAR BARRIERO. N. Gulenko0A. A. Devyatkin1P. V. Boriskin2O. N. Pavlova3V. V. Leonov4R. G. Karimova5Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education Samara State University of Railway TransportTestGene’ LLCPrivate Institution of Higher Education ‘Medical University ‘Reaviz’Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education Samara State University of Railway TransportPrivate Institution of Higher Education ‘Medical University ‘Reaviz’Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education N.E. Bauman Kazan State Academy of Veterinary MedicineMechanical eye injury and damage to the blood-ocular barrier cause inflammation resulting in oxidative stress,  which, in turn, triggers myocardial ischemia, since the heart's need for oxygen exceeds its supply. A rapid decrease in the oxygen concentration in ischemic tissues causes a switch from oxidative to anaerobic metabolism, when  energy deficit initiates a chain of physiological processes. The discovery of the molecular mechanisms underlying  the manifestation of oxidative stress in the cardiac tissues will enable the development of effective therapeutic  approaches to such condition. Objective: to analyze the dynamics of glutathione peroxidase (GP) activity in cardiac tissues of rats in response to oxidative stress caused by mechanical eye injury.Materials and methods. In our experiment, we used 150 healthy white mature (8-month old) male rats weighing 190–210 g and kept under standard conditions in a vivarium. GP activity was evaluated before the experiment and then on days 1, 3, 5, 7, and 14. Nonparametric statistical analysis was used in this study. Conclusion. GP activity in cardiac tissues of rats during oxidative stress caused by mechanical eye injury was most effectively stabilized by standard treatment for mechanical eye injury plus injections of quercetin.https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/113oxidative stressheart tissuesblood-ocular barrierratsmechanical eye injuryglutathione peroxidase
spellingShingle O. N. Gulenko
A. A. Devyatkin
P. V. Boriskin
O. N. Pavlova
V. V. Leonov
R. G. Karimova
CHANGES IN GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN CARDIAC TISSUES OF RATS IN RESPONSE TO MECHANICAL INJURY OF THE BLOOD-OCULAR BARRIER
Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
oxidative stress
heart tissues
blood-ocular barrier
rats
mechanical eye injury
glutathione peroxidase
title CHANGES IN GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN CARDIAC TISSUES OF RATS IN RESPONSE TO MECHANICAL INJURY OF THE BLOOD-OCULAR BARRIER
title_full CHANGES IN GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN CARDIAC TISSUES OF RATS IN RESPONSE TO MECHANICAL INJURY OF THE BLOOD-OCULAR BARRIER
title_fullStr CHANGES IN GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN CARDIAC TISSUES OF RATS IN RESPONSE TO MECHANICAL INJURY OF THE BLOOD-OCULAR BARRIER
title_full_unstemmed CHANGES IN GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN CARDIAC TISSUES OF RATS IN RESPONSE TO MECHANICAL INJURY OF THE BLOOD-OCULAR BARRIER
title_short CHANGES IN GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN CARDIAC TISSUES OF RATS IN RESPONSE TO MECHANICAL INJURY OF THE BLOOD-OCULAR BARRIER
title_sort changes in glutathione peroxidase activity in cardiac tissues of rats in response to mechanical injury of the blood ocular barrier
topic oxidative stress
heart tissues
blood-ocular barrier
rats
mechanical eye injury
glutathione peroxidase
url https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/113
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