The Role of Diffusion-Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Tractography in the Diagnosis of Structural Brain Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy
In the past few decades, the active introduction of neuroimaging methods into clinical practice and research allowed us to assess the in vivo structural and functional state of the nervous system in children of all ages, from prenatal period of the development. The data obtained during neuroimaging...
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"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC
2016-06-01
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| Series: | Вопросы современной педиатрии |
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| Online Access: | https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1604 |
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| author | Yu. V. Ermolina L. S. Namazova-Baranova A. M. Mamedyarov A. V. Anikin O. I. Maslova |
| author_facet | Yu. V. Ermolina L. S. Namazova-Baranova A. M. Mamedyarov A. V. Anikin O. I. Maslova |
| author_sort | Yu. V. Ermolina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In the past few decades, the active introduction of neuroimaging methods into clinical practice and research allowed us to assess the in vivo structural and functional state of the nervous system in children of all ages, from prenatal period of the development. The data obtained during neuroimaging studies significantly complemented the traditional view, based on the application of classical morphological methods. Using diffusion-tensor magnetic resonance imaging and tractography, it became possible to conduct comprehensive structural and functional studies, to study the main stages of the brain maturation in dynamics, and to compare the morphological data with peculiarities of psycho-verbal and motor development of a child, as well as to conduct clinical and neuroimaging comparison. The article describes modern possibilities of diagnostics of microstructural damages of the brain using diffusion-tensor tractography in children with post-hypoxic conditions and cerebral palsy. It is shown that the revealed changes correlate with aspect of the disease. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d56e6916b26f43f4866b1d2a3c581dd3 |
| institution | Matheson Library |
| issn | 1682-5527 1682-5535 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
| publisher | "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Вопросы современной педиатрии |
| spelling | doaj-art-d56e6916b26f43f4866b1d2a3c581dd32025-08-04T13:09:37Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352016-06-0115214114710.15690/vsp.v15i2.15311575The Role of Diffusion-Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Tractography in the Diagnosis of Structural Brain Disorders in Children with Cerebral PalsyYu. V. Ermolina0L. S. Namazova-Baranova1A. M. Mamedyarov2A. V. Anikin3O. I. Maslova4Scientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Centre of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationIn the past few decades, the active introduction of neuroimaging methods into clinical practice and research allowed us to assess the in vivo structural and functional state of the nervous system in children of all ages, from prenatal period of the development. The data obtained during neuroimaging studies significantly complemented the traditional view, based on the application of classical morphological methods. Using diffusion-tensor magnetic resonance imaging and tractography, it became possible to conduct comprehensive structural and functional studies, to study the main stages of the brain maturation in dynamics, and to compare the morphological data with peculiarities of psycho-verbal and motor development of a child, as well as to conduct clinical and neuroimaging comparison. The article describes modern possibilities of diagnostics of microstructural damages of the brain using diffusion-tensor tractography in children with post-hypoxic conditions and cerebral palsy. It is shown that the revealed changes correlate with aspect of the disease.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1604childrenmagnetic resonance imagingdiffusion-tensor tractographyinfantile cerebral palsymyelinationperiventricular lesionsfractional anisotropystructural brain disorders |
| spellingShingle | Yu. V. Ermolina L. S. Namazova-Baranova A. M. Mamedyarov A. V. Anikin O. I. Maslova The Role of Diffusion-Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Tractography in the Diagnosis of Structural Brain Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Вопросы современной педиатрии children magnetic resonance imaging diffusion-tensor tractography infantile cerebral palsy myelination periventricular lesions fractional anisotropy structural brain disorders |
| title | The Role of Diffusion-Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Tractography in the Diagnosis of Structural Brain Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy |
| title_full | The Role of Diffusion-Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Tractography in the Diagnosis of Structural Brain Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy |
| title_fullStr | The Role of Diffusion-Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Tractography in the Diagnosis of Structural Brain Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Role of Diffusion-Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Tractography in the Diagnosis of Structural Brain Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy |
| title_short | The Role of Diffusion-Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Tractography in the Diagnosis of Structural Brain Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy |
| title_sort | role of diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging and tractography in the diagnosis of structural brain disorders in children with cerebral palsy |
| topic | children magnetic resonance imaging diffusion-tensor tractography infantile cerebral palsy myelination periventricular lesions fractional anisotropy structural brain disorders |
| url | https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1604 |
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