The Effect of Multi-Strain Probiotic on the Metabolic Activity of the Intestinal Microflora in Infants with Functional Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract: the Results of a Placebo-Controlled Study

Background: Probiotics are widely used in pediatrics for correcting the intestinal microflora. However, the recovery of metabolic activity of the obligate intestinal microflora has vital importance.Objective: Our aim was to study clinical efficacy of a multi-strain probiotic in functional disorders...

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Main Authors: I. N. Zakharova, M. D. Ardatskaya, N. G. Sugyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2016-02-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
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Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1583
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author I. N. Zakharova
M. D. Ardatskaya
N. G. Sugyan
author_facet I. N. Zakharova
M. D. Ardatskaya
N. G. Sugyan
author_sort I. N. Zakharova
collection DOAJ
description Background: Probiotics are widely used in pediatrics for correcting the intestinal microflora. However, the recovery of metabolic activity of the obligate intestinal microflora has vital importance.Objective: Our aim was to study clinical efficacy of a multi-strain probiotic in functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and its effect on the metabolic activity of the intestinal microflora in infants.Methods: The comparative placebo-controlled study included children aged from 2 weeks to 6 months with functional GIT disorders. The duration of follow-up was 21 days. We analyzed the dynamics of symptoms of functional GIT disorders, as well as indices of the metabolic activity of the intestinal microflora on the basis of GLC results of fecal samples.Results: The main group (received multi-strain probiotic) comprised 30 children, the placebo group — 15 children. Initially, intestinal colics were noted in 21 (70%) children from the main group, and in 11 (73%) — from the control group. After multi-strain probiotic intake, intestinal colics kept in 3 (10%) children from the main group, and in all children from the placebo group. At the baseline, posseting was noted in 1/3 of children from the main group and in 3 (20%) patients in the placebo group. After 2 weeks posseting occurred only in 3 (10%) children from the main group. In the placebo group the posseting frequency did not change. After probiotic intake, 24 (80%) children had semi-liquid feces, in the placebo group stool disorders (loose stool, watery diarrhea or constipation with the need of voiding after enema) were reported in 13 (87%) children. While intaking the multi-strain probiotic, a tendency to restore the activity of the obligate colonic microflora, to reduce the activity of facultative and residual anaerobic and aerobic microflora was noted.Conclusion: The multi-strain probiotic can be recommended as a preparation of correction of functional disorders of the GIT and metabolic activity of the intestinal microflora in infants.
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spelling doaj-art-d3af178f68a544d4a2c69b0df2edbf6a2025-08-04T13:09:37Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352016-02-01151687310.15690/vsp.v15i1.15011565The Effect of Multi-Strain Probiotic on the Metabolic Activity of the Intestinal Microflora in Infants with Functional Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract: the Results of a Placebo-Controlled StudyI. N. Zakharova0M. D. Ardatskaya1N. G. Sugyan2Russian Medical Academy of Post-Graduate EducationCentral State Medical AcademyRussian Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education; Outpatient Center No. 133 of the city of MoscowBackground: Probiotics are widely used in pediatrics for correcting the intestinal microflora. However, the recovery of metabolic activity of the obligate intestinal microflora has vital importance.Objective: Our aim was to study clinical efficacy of a multi-strain probiotic in functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and its effect on the metabolic activity of the intestinal microflora in infants.Methods: The comparative placebo-controlled study included children aged from 2 weeks to 6 months with functional GIT disorders. The duration of follow-up was 21 days. We analyzed the dynamics of symptoms of functional GIT disorders, as well as indices of the metabolic activity of the intestinal microflora on the basis of GLC results of fecal samples.Results: The main group (received multi-strain probiotic) comprised 30 children, the placebo group — 15 children. Initially, intestinal colics were noted in 21 (70%) children from the main group, and in 11 (73%) — from the control group. After multi-strain probiotic intake, intestinal colics kept in 3 (10%) children from the main group, and in all children from the placebo group. At the baseline, posseting was noted in 1/3 of children from the main group and in 3 (20%) patients in the placebo group. After 2 weeks posseting occurred only in 3 (10%) children from the main group. In the placebo group the posseting frequency did not change. After probiotic intake, 24 (80%) children had semi-liquid feces, in the placebo group stool disorders (loose stool, watery diarrhea or constipation with the need of voiding after enema) were reported in 13 (87%) children. While intaking the multi-strain probiotic, a tendency to restore the activity of the obligate colonic microflora, to reduce the activity of facultative and residual anaerobic and aerobic microflora was noted.Conclusion: The multi-strain probiotic can be recommended as a preparation of correction of functional disorders of the GIT and metabolic activity of the intestinal microflora in infants.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1583childrenmulti-strain probioticshort-chain fatty acidsfunctional git disordersplacebo
spellingShingle I. N. Zakharova
M. D. Ardatskaya
N. G. Sugyan
The Effect of Multi-Strain Probiotic on the Metabolic Activity of the Intestinal Microflora in Infants with Functional Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract: the Results of a Placebo-Controlled Study
Вопросы современной педиатрии
children
multi-strain probiotic
short-chain fatty acids
functional git disorders
placebo
title The Effect of Multi-Strain Probiotic on the Metabolic Activity of the Intestinal Microflora in Infants with Functional Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract: the Results of a Placebo-Controlled Study
title_full The Effect of Multi-Strain Probiotic on the Metabolic Activity of the Intestinal Microflora in Infants with Functional Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract: the Results of a Placebo-Controlled Study
title_fullStr The Effect of Multi-Strain Probiotic on the Metabolic Activity of the Intestinal Microflora in Infants with Functional Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract: the Results of a Placebo-Controlled Study
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Multi-Strain Probiotic on the Metabolic Activity of the Intestinal Microflora in Infants with Functional Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract: the Results of a Placebo-Controlled Study
title_short The Effect of Multi-Strain Probiotic on the Metabolic Activity of the Intestinal Microflora in Infants with Functional Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract: the Results of a Placebo-Controlled Study
title_sort effect of multi strain probiotic on the metabolic activity of the intestinal microflora in infants with functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract the results of a placebo controlled study
topic children
multi-strain probiotic
short-chain fatty acids
functional git disorders
placebo
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1583
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