Snow depth measurements from Arctic tundra and boreal forest collected during NASA SnowEx Alaska campaign

Abstract Boreal forest and Arctic tundra environments collectively hold the largest percentage of global terrestrial seasonal snow cover. Тhe in-situ snow measurement network is sparse and costly in these remote northern regions. Here, we complement existing snow depth monitoring in Arctic tundra an...

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Main Authors: Svetlana L. Stuefer, Katherine Hale, Lora D. May, Megan Mason, Carrie Vuyovich, Hans-Peter Marshall, Dragos Vas, Kelly Elder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05170-x
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author Svetlana L. Stuefer
Katherine Hale
Lora D. May
Megan Mason
Carrie Vuyovich
Hans-Peter Marshall
Dragos Vas
Kelly Elder
author_facet Svetlana L. Stuefer
Katherine Hale
Lora D. May
Megan Mason
Carrie Vuyovich
Hans-Peter Marshall
Dragos Vas
Kelly Elder
author_sort Svetlana L. Stuefer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Boreal forest and Arctic tundra environments collectively hold the largest percentage of global terrestrial seasonal snow cover. Тhe in-situ snow measurement network is sparse and costly in these remote northern regions. Here, we complement existing snow depth monitoring in Arctic tundra and boreal forest by presenting an extensive (64°N–70°N) snow depth dataset and description of ground-based snow depth measurements collected during the NASA SnowEx Alaska intensive field campaign, March 7–16, 2023. We also report the accuracy of snow depth measurements in shallow boreal forest and Arctic tundra snowpack and share considerations in developing the consistent and repeatable snow depth data collection procedures. Snow depth measurements and technical validation described in this paper can serve as a robust product for testing snow remote sensing techniques, and for providing a reference dataset for climatological and hydrological studies.
format Article
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issn 2052-4463
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spelling doaj-art-d363f28c46c9483eac1759b57f2c40e62025-06-29T11:05:18ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-05-0112111310.1038/s41597-025-05170-xSnow depth measurements from Arctic tundra and boreal forest collected during NASA SnowEx Alaska campaignSvetlana L. Stuefer0Katherine Hale1Lora D. May2Megan Mason3Carrie Vuyovich4Hans-Peter Marshall5Dragos Vas6Kelly Elder7Department of Civil, Geological and Environmental Engineering, Water and Environmental Research Center, College of Engineering and Mines, University of Alaska FairbanksDepartment of Civil, Geological and Environmental Engineering, Water and Environmental Research Center, College of Engineering and Mines, University of Alaska FairbanksDepartment of Civil, Geological and Environmental Engineering, Water and Environmental Research Center, College of Engineering and Mines, University of Alaska FairbanksNASA Goddard Space Flight CenterNASA Goddard Space Flight CenterCryosphere Geophysics and Remote Sensing, Boise State UniversityCold Regions Research Engineering LaboratoryU.S. Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research StationAbstract Boreal forest and Arctic tundra environments collectively hold the largest percentage of global terrestrial seasonal snow cover. Тhe in-situ snow measurement network is sparse and costly in these remote northern regions. Here, we complement existing snow depth monitoring in Arctic tundra and boreal forest by presenting an extensive (64°N–70°N) snow depth dataset and description of ground-based snow depth measurements collected during the NASA SnowEx Alaska intensive field campaign, March 7–16, 2023. We also report the accuracy of snow depth measurements in shallow boreal forest and Arctic tundra snowpack and share considerations in developing the consistent and repeatable snow depth data collection procedures. Snow depth measurements and technical validation described in this paper can serve as a robust product for testing snow remote sensing techniques, and for providing a reference dataset for climatological and hydrological studies.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05170-x
spellingShingle Svetlana L. Stuefer
Katherine Hale
Lora D. May
Megan Mason
Carrie Vuyovich
Hans-Peter Marshall
Dragos Vas
Kelly Elder
Snow depth measurements from Arctic tundra and boreal forest collected during NASA SnowEx Alaska campaign
Scientific Data
title Snow depth measurements from Arctic tundra and boreal forest collected during NASA SnowEx Alaska campaign
title_full Snow depth measurements from Arctic tundra and boreal forest collected during NASA SnowEx Alaska campaign
title_fullStr Snow depth measurements from Arctic tundra and boreal forest collected during NASA SnowEx Alaska campaign
title_full_unstemmed Snow depth measurements from Arctic tundra and boreal forest collected during NASA SnowEx Alaska campaign
title_short Snow depth measurements from Arctic tundra and boreal forest collected during NASA SnowEx Alaska campaign
title_sort snow depth measurements from arctic tundra and boreal forest collected during nasa snowex alaska campaign
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05170-x
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