Pandemic Shock and Economic Variables Responses in ASEAN Countries Using Panel Vector Autoregressive Model

Economic shocks in a country can affect other countries due to openness and cooperative relations between these countries. In addition, the effect on an economic variable will be responded by other related variables such as Economic Growth, Inflation, Money Supply, and Unemployment Rate. This quanti...

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Main Authors: Nora Ria Retnasih, Yulia Maria Herdianti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Muhammadiyah University Press 2023-04-01
Series:Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
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Online Access:https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/9597
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author Nora Ria Retnasih
Yulia Maria Herdianti
author_facet Nora Ria Retnasih
Yulia Maria Herdianti
author_sort Nora Ria Retnasih
collection DOAJ
description Economic shocks in a country can affect other countries due to openness and cooperative relations between these countries. In addition, the effect on an economic variable will be responded by other related variables such as Economic Growth, Inflation, Money Supply, and Unemployment Rate. This quantitative research aims to measure the factors that affect the economy in 10 ASEAN countries in 2014-2020. The method used is panel vector autoregressive (PVAR). The results of the research were divided into several tests. First, the causality test shows that GDP has an effect on inflation and money supply with a one-way causality. Second, the PVAR test shows that the money supply significantly affects inflation and unemployment rate at lags 1 and 2. The follow-up test, namely IRF, shows that the shocks of GDP responded by all economic variables are greater than shocks to other variables. While the results of the VD test show that GDP is the largest contributor to the variation in the value of all economic variables studied, both in the short and long term.
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spelling doaj-art-d0e1d2e7029e4d1990b1ac31f5da03a02025-07-10T01:26:35ZengMuhammadiyah University PressJurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan1411-60812460-93312023-04-019511110.23917/jep.v24i1.198509660Pandemic Shock and Economic Variables Responses in ASEAN Countries Using Panel Vector Autoregressive ModelNora Ria Retnasih0Yulia Maria Herdianti1UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim MalangUIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah TulungagungEconomic shocks in a country can affect other countries due to openness and cooperative relations between these countries. In addition, the effect on an economic variable will be responded by other related variables such as Economic Growth, Inflation, Money Supply, and Unemployment Rate. This quantitative research aims to measure the factors that affect the economy in 10 ASEAN countries in 2014-2020. The method used is panel vector autoregressive (PVAR). The results of the research were divided into several tests. First, the causality test shows that GDP has an effect on inflation and money supply with a one-way causality. Second, the PVAR test shows that the money supply significantly affects inflation and unemployment rate at lags 1 and 2. The follow-up test, namely IRF, shows that the shocks of GDP responded by all economic variables are greater than shocks to other variables. While the results of the VD test show that GDP is the largest contributor to the variation in the value of all economic variables studied, both in the short and long term.https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/9597gdpinflationmoney supplyunemployment ratepvar
spellingShingle Nora Ria Retnasih
Yulia Maria Herdianti
Pandemic Shock and Economic Variables Responses in ASEAN Countries Using Panel Vector Autoregressive Model
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
gdp
inflation
money supply
unemployment rate
pvar
title Pandemic Shock and Economic Variables Responses in ASEAN Countries Using Panel Vector Autoregressive Model
title_full Pandemic Shock and Economic Variables Responses in ASEAN Countries Using Panel Vector Autoregressive Model
title_fullStr Pandemic Shock and Economic Variables Responses in ASEAN Countries Using Panel Vector Autoregressive Model
title_full_unstemmed Pandemic Shock and Economic Variables Responses in ASEAN Countries Using Panel Vector Autoregressive Model
title_short Pandemic Shock and Economic Variables Responses in ASEAN Countries Using Panel Vector Autoregressive Model
title_sort pandemic shock and economic variables responses in asean countries using panel vector autoregressive model
topic gdp
inflation
money supply
unemployment rate
pvar
url https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/9597
work_keys_str_mv AT norariaretnasih pandemicshockandeconomicvariablesresponsesinaseancountriesusingpanelvectorautoregressivemodel
AT yuliamariaherdianti pandemicshockandeconomicvariablesresponsesinaseancountriesusingpanelvectorautoregressivemodel