Sleep and Risk of Multiple Sclerosis: Bridging the Gap Between Inflammation and Neurodegeneration via Glymphatic Failure
Epidemiological studies identified insufficient and poor-quality sleep as independent risk factors for multiple sclerosis (MS). The glymphatic system, active during slow-wave sleep, clears brain waste through perivascular astrocytic aquaporin-4 (AQP4) channels. The presence of antigens induces a tra...
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Main Authors: | Mariateresa Buongiorno, Carmen Tur, Darly Milena Giraldo, Natalia Cullell, Jerzy Krupinski, Roberta Lanzillo, Gonzalo Sánchez-Benavides |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-07-01
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Series: | Brain Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/15/7/766 |
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