Broadband Near-Infrared Reflective Film from Stacked Opposite-Handed Chiral Liquid Crystals with Pitch Gradients

Broadband near-infrared (NIR) reflective films are widely used in architecture and the automotive and aerospace industries for energy saving and thermal regulation. For large-area and flexible applications, it is essential to develop cost-effective, solution-processable, and long-term-stable NIR-ref...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hyeon Seong Hwang, Jongsu Lee, Byungsoo Kang, Minhye Kim, Doyo Kim, Se-Um Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/7/597
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Broadband near-infrared (NIR) reflective films are widely used in architecture and the automotive and aerospace industries for energy saving and thermal regulation. For large-area and flexible applications, it is essential to develop cost-effective, solution-processable, and long-term-stable NIR-reflective films. Here, we present a polymer-stabilized chiral liquid crystal (CLC) film that achieves broadband NIR reflection by stacking opposite-handed CLC layers with pitch gradients. We experimentally established optimal formulations of materials for both right-handed and left-handed CLCs. The resulting film exhibits high-degree broadband reflection (~95%) in the 1000–1800 nm wavelength range, while maintaining visible transmittance (~80%) in the 450–850 nm range. The concept proposed here will be widely applicable for scalable and practical NIR-filtering applications in smart glasses, sensors, and optoelectronic devices.
ISSN:2073-4352